{"id":653698,"date":"2024-11-19T18:04:07","date_gmt":"2024-11-19T17:04:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dailynewshungary.com\/cn\/%e5%8e%84%e7%93%9c%e5%a4%9a%e5%b0%94%e7%9a%84%e8%8a%b1%e5%8d%89%e5%a5%87%e8%a7%82%e7%a5%9e%e7%a7%98%e7%9a%84%e5%85%b0%e8%8a%b1%e5%9c%a8%e5%b8%83%e8%be%be%e4%bd%a9%e6%96%af%e5%8d%a0%e6%8d%ae%e4%b8%ad\/"},"modified":"2024-11-19T18:04:07","modified_gmt":"2024-11-19T17:04:07","slug":"%e5%8e%84%e7%93%9c%e5%a4%9a%e5%b0%94%e7%9a%84%e8%8a%b1%e5%8d%89%e5%a5%87%e8%a7%82%e7%a5%9e%e7%a7%98%e7%9a%84%e5%85%b0%e8%8a%b1%e5%9c%a8%e5%b8%83%e8%be%be%e4%bd%a9%e6%96%af%e5%8d%a0%e6%8d%ae%e4%b8%ad","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dailynewshungary.com\/cn\/%e5%8e%84%e7%93%9c%e5%a4%9a%e5%b0%94%e7%9a%84%e8%8a%b1%e5%8d%89%e5%a5%87%e8%a7%82%e7%a5%9e%e7%a7%98%e7%9a%84%e5%85%b0%e8%8a%b1%e5%9c%a8%e5%b8%83%e8%be%be%e4%bd%a9%e6%96%af%e5%8d%a0%e6%8d%ae%e4%b8%ad\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5384\u74dc\u591a\u5c14\u7684\u82b1\u5349\u5947\u89c2:\u795e\u79d8\u7684\u5170\u82b1\u5728\u5e03\u8fbe\u4f69\u65af\u5360\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u821e\u53f0"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>2024\u5e7411\u670814\u65e5,\u7531\u5308\u7259\u5229\u5170\u5b66\u4f1a\u4e0e\u5384\u74dc\u591a\u5c14\u9a7b\u5308\u7259\u5229\u5927\u4f7f\u9986\u5408\u4f5c\u4e3e\u529e\u7684\u201c\u5384\u74dc\u591a\u5c14\u5170\u82b1\u4e0e\u51e4\u68a8\u79d1\u690d\u7269\u795e\u79d8\u5170\u82b1\u201d\u5c55\u89c8\u5728\u5308\u7259\u5229\u519c\u4e1a\u535a\u7269\u9986\u4e3e\u884c,\u5916\u4ea4\u4f7f\u56e2\u6210\u5458\u3001\u5730\u65b9\u5f53\u5c40\u3001\u4f01\u4e1a\u4ee3\u8868\u548c\u5e7f\u5927\u516c\u4f17\u51fa\u5e2d\u4e86\u6b64\u6b21\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<h2>\u5e03\u8fbe\u4f69\u65af\u4ee4\u4eba\u60ca\u53f9\u7684\u5384\u74dc\u591a\u5c14\u5170\u82b1<\/h2>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/ecuagenera.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u5384\u74dc\u5185\u62c9<\/a>(Ecuadorian),\u4e00\u5bb6\u4e13\u95e8\u4ece\u4e8b\u5170\u82b1\u548c\u6742\u4ea4\u54c1\u79cd\u79cd\u690d\u548c\u4fdd\u5b58\u7684\u5384\u74dc\u591a\u5c14\u516c\u53f8,\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u5384\u74dc\u591a\u5c14\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u5929\u7136\u73cd\u5b9d,\u5176\u91ce\u751f\u5170\u82b1\u79cd\u7c7b\u7e41\u591a,\u603b\u90e8\u4f4d\u4e8e\u74dc\u62c9\u585e\u5965\u5c71\u8c37,\u5384\u74dc\u683c\u5185\u62c9\u5728\u5170\u82b1\u7684\u53d1\u73b0\u3001\u4fdd\u62a4\u548c\u7e41\u6b96\u65b9\u9762\u53d1\u6325\u7740\u56fd\u9645\u9886\u5148\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206,\u5384\u74dc\u591a\u5c14\u9a7b\u5308\u7259\u5229\u5927\u4f7f\u8f9b\u897f\u5a05\u00b7\u6885\u8036\u5c14\u00b7\u8428\u74e6\u62c9\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u9898\u4e3a&#8221;\u8f9b\u897f\u5a05\u00b7\u6885\u8036\u5c14\u00b7\u8428\u74e6\u62c9&#8221;\u7684\u6f14\u8bb2 <em>\u201c\u5384\u74dc\u591a\u5c14\u82b1\u5349\u5de5\u4e1a\u5bf9\u7ecf\u6d4e\u548c\u65c5\u6e38\u4e1a\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<p>2023\u5e74,\u5927\u4f7f\u5f3a\u8c03\u5384\u74dc\u591a\u5c14\u51fa\u53e3\u7684\u82b1\u5349\u4ef7\u503c\u8d85\u8fc710\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143,\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u4e3a\u8be5\u56fd\u7b2c\u4e94\u5927\u51fa\u53e3\u4ea7\u54c1,\u8fbe\u5230120\u4e2a\u76ee\u7684\u5730,\u5305\u62ec\u5308\u7259\u5229,\u82b1\u5349\u884c\u4e1a\u76f4\u63a5\u548c\u95f4\u63a5\u521b\u9020\u4e86\u7ea612\u4e07\u4e2a\u5c31\u4e1a\u5c97\u4f4d,\u73ab\u7470\u82b1\u5728\u82b1\u5349\u51fa\u53e3\u4e2d\u5360\u4e3b\u5bfc\u5730\u4f4d,\u536073%,\u5176\u6b21\u662f\u6ee1\u5929\u661f\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u590f\u5b63\u82b1\u5349\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u62c9(Mayer Zavala)\u5927\u4f7f\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e86\u5384\u74dc\u591a\u5c14\u975e\u51e1\u7684\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027,\u5e76\u6307\u51fa\u8be5\u56fd\u5df2\u5bf917,000\u591a\u79cd\u690d\u7269\u7269\u79cd\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5206\u7c7b,\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec4,300\u591a\u79cd\u5170\u82b1,\u5176\u4e2d1,714\u79cd\u662f\u5384\u74dc\u591a\u5c14\u7279\u6709\u7684\u5df2\u77e5\u6700\u5c0f\u7684\u82b1\u5349\u4e4b\u4e00,\u4e00\u79cd\u6765\u81ea\u5384\u74dc\u591a\u5c14\u7684\u5170\u82b1 <em>\u65af\u6cf0\u5229\u65af<\/em> \u5c5e(genus),\u53d1\u73b0\u4e8e\u5384\u74dc\u591a\u5c14\u5357\u90e8\u7684\u8428\u62c9\u53e4\u7f57,\u5c3a\u5bf8\u4ec5\u4e3a0.7\u6beb\u7c73,\u6700\u5927\u7684\u5170\u82b1, 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<em>\u201c\u5170\u82b1\u8def\u7ebf\u201d<\/em>\u3001\u975e\u51e1\u7684\u65c5\u7a0b,\u6e38\u5ba2\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5bfc\u6e38\u7684\u5e26\u9886\u4e0b\u6e38\u89c8\u5404\u79cd\u4fdd\u62a4\u533a\u548c\u690d\u7269\u56ed,\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u4ed6\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u81ea\u7136\u6816\u606f\u5730\u6b23\u8d4f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5947\u5f02\u7684\u82b1\u5349\u3002\u5384\u74dc\u591a\u5c14\u4e3a\u5170\u82b1\u7231\u597d\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u516d\u6761\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8def\u7ebf,\u5305\u62ec\u52a0\u62c9\u5e15\u6208\u65af\u7fa4\u5c9b,\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u53ef\u4ee5\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u6700\u8ff7\u4eba\u7684\u5170\u82b1,\u5982\u57fa\u591a\u7684\u6885\u74e6\u5170\u3001\u74dc\u4e9a\u65af\u4e4b\u82b1\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u5c0f\u7684\u5170\u82b1\u5fb7\u53e4\u62c9\u5170\u548c\u52a0\u62c9\u5e15\u6208\u65af\u5170\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u5916,\u5979\u8fd8\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e86\u5384\u74dc\u591a\u5c14\u7684\u72ec\u7279\u7279\u5f81:\u5b83\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027\u6700\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6;\u52a0\u62c9\u5e15\u6208\u65af\u7fa4\u5c9b\u662f\u5730\u7403\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4;\u5b83\u662f\u53ef\u53ef\u7684\u53d1\u6e90\u5730;\u5b83\u4f4d\u4e8e\u8d64\u9053,\u4fdd\u7559\u4e86\u5176\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u6587\u5316\u548c\u81ea\u7136\u9057\u4ea7\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u7ed3\u675f\u6f14\u8bb2,\u6885\u8036\u5c14\u00b7\u8428\u74e6\u62c9\u5927\u4f7f\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u8be5\u89c6\u9891 <em>\u201c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u5384\u74dc\u591a\u5c14\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u201d<\/em> \u5c55\u793a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u7f8e\u4e3d\u548c\u591a\u6837\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6700\u540e,\u5927\u4f7f\u9080\u8bf7\u65c5\u884c\u8005\u3001\u535a\u7269\u5b66\u5bb6\u548c\u81ea\u7136\u7231\u597d\u8005\u63a2\u7d22\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5947\u8ff9,\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5730\u533a\u90fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002\u5979\u9f13\u52b1\u4ed6\u4eec\u4eb2\u81ea\u53d1\u73b0 <em>\u201c\u5170\u82b1\u8def\u7ebf\u201d<\/em>\u7684\u300a\u300b,\u5b83\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee4\u4eba\u60ca\u53f9\u7684\u5170\u82b1\u54c1\u79cd\u548c\u4ee4\u4eba\u53f9\u4e3a\u89c2\u6b62\u7684\u666f\u89c2,\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u5384\u74dc\u591a\u5c14\u5e7f\u9614\u7684\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7279\u522b\u611f\u8c22\u5308\u7259\u5229\u5170\u82b1\u534f\u4f1a\u4e3b\u5e2d\u62c9\u4ec0\u6d1b\u00b7\u897f\u6ce2\u65af\u5bf9\u8fd9\u6b21\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u7167\u7247:<\/strong><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_618245\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-618245\" style=\"width: 1200px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-618245 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/contentf5.dailynewshungary.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/orchids4.jpeg\" alt=\"\u795e\u79d8\u7684\u5170\u82b1\u5360\u636e\u4e86\u5e03\u8fbe\u4f69\u65af\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\u821e\u53f0\" width=\"1200\" height=\"900\" srcset=\"https:\/\/contentf5.dailynewshungary.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/orchids4.jpeg 1200w, https:\/\/contentf5.dailynewshungary.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/orchids4-768x576.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/contentf5.dailynewshungary.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/orchids4-296x222.jpeg 296w, https:\/\/contentf5.dailynewshungary.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/orchids4-1030x773.jpeg 1030w, https:\/\/contentf5.dailynewshungary.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/orchids4-100x75.jpeg 100w, https:\/\/contentf5.dailynewshungary.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/orchids4-960x720.jpeg 960w, https:\/\/contentf5.dailynewshungary.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/orchids4-480x360.jpeg 480w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\"><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-618245\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u7167\u7247:\u5384\u74dc\u591a\u5c14\u9a7b\u5308\u7259\u5229\u5927\u4f7f\u9986<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_618246\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-618246\" style=\"width: 1200px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-618246 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/contentf5.dailynewshungary.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/orchids3.jpeg\" alt=\"\u795e\u79d8\u7684\u5170\u82b1\u5360\u636e\u4e86\u5e03\u8fbe\u4f69\u65af\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\u821e\u53f0\" width=\"1200\" height=\"900\" srcset=\"https:\/\/contentf5.dailynewshungary.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/orchids3.jpeg 1200w, https:\/\/contentf5.dailynewshungary.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/orchids3-768x576.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/contentf5.dailynewshungary.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/orchids3-296x222.jpeg 296w, https:\/\/contentf5.dailynewshungary.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/orchids3-1030x773.jpeg 1030w, https:\/\/contentf5.dailynewshungary.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/orchids3-100x75.jpeg 100w, https:\/\/contentf5.dailynewshungary.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/orchids3-960x720.jpeg 960w, https:\/\/contentf5.dailynewshungary.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/orchids3-480x360.jpeg 480w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\"><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-618246\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u7167\u7247:\u5384\u74dc\u591a\u5c14\u9a7b\u5308\u7259\u5229\u5927\u4f7f\u9986<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_618248\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-618248\" style=\"width: 1200px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-618248\" src=\"https:\/\/contentf5.dailynewshungary.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/rsz_orchids1.jpeg\" alt=\"\u795e\u79d8\u7684\u5170\u82b1\u5360\u636e\u4e86\u5e03\u8fbe\u4f69\u65af\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\u821e\u53f0\" width=\"1200\" height=\"901\" srcset=\"https:\/\/contentf5.dailynewshungary.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/rsz_orchids1.jpeg 1200w, https:\/\/contentf5.dailynewshungary.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/rsz_orchids1-768x577.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/contentf5.dailynewshungary.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/rsz_orchids1-296x222.jpeg 296w, https:\/\/contentf5.dailynewshungary.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/rsz_orchids1-1030x773.jpeg 1030w, https:\/\/contentf5.dailynewshungary.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/rsz_orchids1-100x75.jpeg 100w, https:\/\/contentf5.dailynewshungary.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/rsz_orchids1-960x720.jpeg 960w, https:\/\/contentf5.dailynewshungary.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/rsz_orchids1-480x360.jpeg 480w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\"><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-618248\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u7167\u7247:\u5384\u74dc\u591a\u5c14\u9a7b\u5308\u7259\u5229\u5927\u4f7f\u9986<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_618247\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-618247\" style=\"width: 1200px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-618247\" src=\"https:\/\/contentf5.dailynewshungary.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/orchids2.jpeg\" alt=\"\u795e\u79d8\u7684\u5170\u82b1\u5360\u636e\u4e86\u5e03\u8fbe\u4f69\u65af\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\u821e\u53f0\" width=\"1200\" height=\"900\" srcset=\"https:\/\/contentf5.dailynewshungary.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/orchids2.jpeg 1200w, https:\/\/contentf5.dailynewshungary.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/orchids2-768x576.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/contentf5.dailynewshungary.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/orchids2-296x222.jpeg 296w, https:\/\/contentf5.dailynewshungary.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/orchids2-1030x773.jpeg 1030w, https:\/\/contentf5.dailynewshungary.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/orchids2-100x75.jpeg 100w, https:\/\/contentf5.dailynewshungary.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/orchids2-960x720.jpeg 960w, https:\/\/contentf5.dailynewshungary.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/orchids2-480x360.jpeg 480w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\"><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-618247\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u7167\u7247:\u5384\u74dc\u591a\u5c14\u9a7b\u5308\u7259\u5229\u5927\u4f7f\u9986<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>\u53e6\u8bf7\u9605\u8bfb:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a 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