{"id":741917,"date":"2022-07-30T19:34:00","date_gmt":"2022-07-30T17:34:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dailynewshungary.com\/cn\/4%e5%90%8d%e5%87%bb%e8%b4%a5%e5%8c%88%e7%89%99%e5%88%a9%e4%ba%ba%e7%9a%84%e4%bf%84%e7%bd%97%e6%96%af%e5%b0%86%e5%86%9b\/"},"modified":"2022-07-30T19:34:00","modified_gmt":"2022-07-30T17:34:00","slug":"4%e5%90%8d%e5%87%bb%e8%b4%a5%e5%8c%88%e7%89%99%e5%88%a9%e4%ba%ba%e7%9a%84%e4%bf%84%e7%bd%97%e6%96%af%e5%b0%86%e5%86%9b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dailynewshungary.com\/cn\/4%e5%90%8d%e5%87%bb%e8%b4%a5%e5%8c%88%e7%89%99%e5%88%a9%e4%ba%ba%e7%9a%84%e4%bf%84%e7%bd%97%e6%96%af%e5%b0%86%e5%86%9b\/","title":{"rendered":"4\u540d\u51fb\u8d25\u5308\u7259\u5229\u4eba\u7684\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5c06\u519b"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u8499\u53e4\u5e1d\u56fd\u5d29\u6e83\u540e,\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5728\u4e1c\u6b27\u5d1b\u8d77,\u6ce2\u5170\u4e09\u6b21\u74dc\u5206\u540e,\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u4eba\u76f4\u63a5\u4e0e\u5308\u7259\u5229\u6240\u5c5e\u7684\u54c8\u5e03\u65af\u5821\u5e1d\u56fd\u63a5\u58e4\u3002\u6539\u9769\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u5308\u7259\u5229\u653f\u5ba2\u6700\u5927\u7684\u6050\u60e7\u4e4b\u4e00\u662f\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u652f\u6301\u6cdb\u65af\u62c9\u592b\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65,\u8fd9\u5e76\u975e\u5de7\u5408,\u8fd9\u5c06\u80a2\u89e3\u5386\u53f2\u60a0\u4e45\u7684\u5308\u7259\u5229\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>2\u4e2a\u4e16\u7eaa\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u4e2d,\u5e1d\u56fd\u5bf9\u54c8\u5e03\u65af\u5821\u738b\u671d\u548c\u5308\u7259\u5229\u90fd\u6253\u8fc7\u51e0\u6b21\u6218\u4e89,\u8fd9\u7ed9\u4e16\u754c\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u51e0\u4f4d\u51fb\u8d25\u5308\u7259\u5229\u4eba\u7684\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5c06\u519b,\u4ed6\u4eec\u662f\u7531\u77ed\u6682\u4ecb\u7ecd\u7684 <a href=\"https:\/\/hellomagyar.hu\/2022\/07\/21\/ot-orosz-hadvezer-aki-leverte-a-magyarokat\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u6d77\u6d1b\u00b7\u9a6c\u624e\u5c14<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h2>\u9547\u538b\u72ec\u7acb\u6218\u4e89\u7684\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5c06\u519b<\/h2>\n<figure id=\"attachment_508221\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-508221\" style=\"width: 435px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-508221\" src=\"https:\/\/contentf5.dailynewshungary.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/rsz_ivan_paskevich.jpg\" alt=\"\u4f0a\u4e07\u00b7\u5e15\u65af\u514b\u7ef4\u5947\" width=\"435\" height=\"568\" srcset=\"https:\/\/contentf5.dailynewshungary.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/rsz_ivan_paskevich.jpg 435w, https:\/\/contentf5.dailynewshungary.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/rsz_ivan_paskevich-248x324.jpg 248w, https:\/\/contentf5.dailynewshungary.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/rsz_ivan_paskevich-112x146.jpg 112w, https:\/\/contentf5.dailynewshungary.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/rsz_ivan_paskevich-38x50.jpg 38w, https:\/\/contentf5.dailynewshungary.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/rsz_ivan_paskevich-57x75.jpg 57w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 435px) 100vw, 435px\"><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-508221\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u4f0a\u4e07\u00b7\u5e15\u65af\u514b\u7ef4\u5947\u3002\u8d44\u6599\u6765\u6e90:\u7ef4\u57fa\u767e\u79d1<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>\u4f0a\u4e07\u00b7\u8d39\u5965\u591a\u7f57\u7ef4\u5947\u00b7\u5e15\u65af\u514b\u7ef4\u5947<\/strong> 1782\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u4e8e\u4ee5\u6218\u6597\u7740\u79f0\u7684\u6ce2\u5c14\u5854\u74e6\u65f6,\u88ab\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5c3c\u53e4\u62c9\u4e00\u4e16\u8d4b\u4e88\u5e73\u5b9a\u5308\u7259\u5229\u72ec\u7acb\u6218\u4e89\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u65f6,\u4ed6\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba,\u8fd9\u4f4d\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5c06\u519b\u7684\u664b\u5347\u4e3b\u8981\u5f52\u529f\u4e8e\u4ed6\u5728\u62ff\u7834\u4ed1\u6218\u4e89\u4e2d\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u514b(Smolensk)\u3001\u535a\u7f57\u5b63\u8bfa\u548c\u83b1\u6bd4\u9521\u4f5c\u6218,\u5e76\u53c2\u4e0e\u653b\u5360\u5df4\u9ece,\u8fd8\u5728\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5357\u90e8\u6218\u7ebf\u4e0e\u571f\u8033\u5176\u4eba\u548c\u6ce2\u65af\u4eba\u4f5c\u6218,\u4ed6\u6700\u4e3a\u4eba\u6240\u77e5\u7684\u6210\u5c31\u662f\u9547\u538b\u4e861831\u5e74\u7684\u6ce2\u5170\u72ec\u7acb\u6218\u4e89,\u6b64\u524d\u4ed6\u5728\u524d\u4efb\u53bb\u4e16\u540e\u6307\u6325\u4e86\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u519b\u961f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Paskevich\u968f\u540e\u6210\u4e3a\u6ce2\u5170\u603b\u7763\u3002\u6ce2\u5170\u5386\u53f2\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e00\u65f6\u671f\u8bb0\u4e3a\u2018\u5e15\u65af\u514b\u7ef4\u5947\u4e4b\u591c\u2019,\u5728\u4ed6\u7edf\u6cbb\u4e4b\u540e,\u6ce2\u5170\u91cd\u65b0\u83b7\u5f97\u81ea\u6cbb\u548c\u6ce2\u5170\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u53e6\u8bf7\u9605\u8bfb: <a href=\"https:\/\/dailynewshungary.com\/cn\/%e5%8f%97%e9%82%80%e5%8f%82%e5%8a%a0%e5%8c%88%e7%89%99%e5%88%a9%e5%a9%9a%e7%a4%bc%e8%bf%99%e4%ba%9b%e9%83%bd%e6%98%af%e4%bd%a0%e5%ba%94%e8%af%a5%e6%b3%a8%e6%84%8f%e7%9a%84%e4%ba%8b%e6%83%85\/\">\u53d7\u9080\u53c2\u52a0\u5308\u7259\u5229\u5a5a\u793c?\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90fd\u662f\u4f60\u5e94\u8be5\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u7edf\u6c99\u7687\u5e1d\u56fd\u5230\u5580\u5c14\u5df4\u9621\u5c71\u8109\u7684\u4eba<\/h2>\n<figure id=\"attachment_508222\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-508222\" style=\"width: 398px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-508222\" src=\"https:\/\/contentf5.dailynewshungary.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/rsz_nikolai_ivanov.jpg\" alt=\"\u5c3c\u53e4\u62c9\u00b7\u4f0a\u4e07\u8bfa\u592b\" width=\"398\" height=\"529\" srcset=\"https:\/\/contentf5.dailynewshungary.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/rsz_nikolai_ivanov.jpg 398w, https:\/\/contentf5.dailynewshungary.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/rsz_nikolai_ivanov-248x330.jpg 248w, https:\/\/contentf5.dailynewshungary.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/rsz_nikolai_ivanov-110x146.jpg 110w, https:\/\/contentf5.dailynewshungary.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/rsz_nikolai_ivanov-38x50.jpg 38w, https:\/\/contentf5.dailynewshungary.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/rsz_nikolai_ivanov-56x75.jpg 56w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 398px) 100vw, 398px\"><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-508222\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5c3c\u53e4\u62c9\u00b7\u5c24\u591a\u7ef4\u5947\u00b7\u4f0a\u4e07\u8bfa\u592b\u3002\u8d44\u6599\u6765\u6e90:\u7ef4\u57fa\u767e\u79d1<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>\u5c3c\u53e4\u62c9\u00b7\u5c24\u591a\u7ef4\u5947\u00b7\u4f0a\u4e07\u8bfa\u592b<\/strong> \u6821(grants school)\u6bd5\u4e1a,\u4ed6\u53c2\u4e0e\u9547\u538b\u4e49\u548c\u56e2\u8fd0\u52a8(1899-1901)\u548c\u65e5\u4fc4\u6218\u4e89(1904-05),1905\u5e74\u9769\u547d\u671f\u95f4,\u4f0a\u4e07\u8bfa\u592b\u5728\u5723\u5f7c\u5f97\u5821\u670d\u5f79,\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u4ed6\u575a\u5b9a\u5730\u63a7\u5236\u4e86\u5df2\u7ecf\u8513\u5ef6\u5230\u519b\u961f\u7684\u52a8\u4e71\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u519b(\u57fa\u8f85\u519b\u533a)\u53f8\u4ee4,64\u5c81\u65f6\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6218\u4e2d\u4e3a\u6218\u4fd8,\u6218\u4e89\u521d\u671f\u5965\u5308\u5e1d\u56fd\u9646\u519b\u53f8\u4ee4\u90e8\u5728\u52a0\u5229\u897f\u4e9a\u6218\u7ebf\u5317\u90e8\u8fdb\u653b,\u521d\u6b65\u6210\u529f\u51fb\u8d25\u4fc4\u519b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u592b(Ivanov)\u53ca\u5176\u4e0a\u7ea7\u5c3c\u53e4\u62c9\u5927\u516c\u5374\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u6b21\u7275\u5236\u6027\u653b\u51fb,\u5965\u5308\u4e3b\u529b\u5c06\u4ece\u6218\u7ebf\u5357\u90e8\u53d1\u52a8,\u56e0\u6b64\u4f0a\u4e07\u8bfa\u592b\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e00\u6bb5\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u88ab\u8bc1\u660e\u5bf9\u8f83\u5f31\u7684\u5965\u5308\u52bf\u529b\u662f\u6bc1\u706d\u6027\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u53e6\u8bf7\u9605\u8bfb: <a href=\"https:\/\/dailynewshungary.com\/cn\/matthias%e5%9b%bd%e7%8e%8b%e7%9a%84%e9%a6%96%e9%80%89%e5%8f%a3%e5%91%b3%e6%98%af%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88-%e5%8c%88%e7%89%99%e5%88%a9%e5%86%b0%e6%b7%87%e6%b7%8b%e7%ae%80%e5%8f%b2-%e5%86%b0%e6%b7%87%e6%b7%8b\/\">Matthias\u56fd\u738b\u7684\u9996\u9009\u53e3\u5473\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48 \u5308\u7259\u5229\u51b0\u6dc7\u6dcb\u7b80\u53f2 \u51b0\u6dc7\u6dcb\u7167\u7247<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u6068\u6731\u53ef\u592b\u7684\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5c06\u519b<\/h2>\n<figure id=\"attachment_508223\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-508223\" style=\"width: 551px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-508223\" src=\"https:\/\/contentf5.dailynewshungary.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/rsz_filipp_golikov.jpg\" alt=\"\u83f2\u5229\u666e\u00b7\u6208\u5229\u79d1\u592b\" width=\"551\" height=\"768\" srcset=\"https:\/\/contentf5.dailynewshungary.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/rsz_filipp_golikov.jpg 551w, https:\/\/contentf5.dailynewshungary.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/rsz_filipp_golikov-248x346.jpg 248w, https:\/\/contentf5.dailynewshungary.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/rsz_filipp_golikov-105x146.jpg 105w, https:\/\/contentf5.dailynewshungary.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/rsz_filipp_golikov-36x50.jpg 36w, https:\/\/contentf5.dailynewshungary.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/rsz_filipp_golikov-54x75.jpg 54w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 551px) 100vw, 551px\"><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-508223\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u83f2\u5229\u666e\u00b7\u6208\u5229\u79d1\u592b\u3002\u8d44\u6599\u6765\u6e90:\u7ef4\u57fa\u767e\u79d1<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>\u83f2\u5229\u666e\u00b7\u6208\u5229\u79d1\u592b<\/strong> \u662f\u5e03\u5c14\u4ec0\u7ef4\u514b\u5927\u8f6c\u53d8\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u521b\u9020\u804c\u4e1a\u673a\u4f1a\u7684\u4eba\u4e4b\u4e00,\u4ed6\u572818\u5c81\u65f6\u5165\u515a,\u4e5f\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u519b\u4e8b\u5b66\u6821\u5b66\u4e1a,\u4f46\u4e3b\u8981\u5728\u9f13\u52a8\u65b9\u9762\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u8272\u3002\u4ed6\u76d1\u7763\u4e86\u767d\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u519b\u533a\u7684\u6e05\u6d17,\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u4ed6\u9047\u5230\u4e86\u6731\u53ef\u592b,\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ed6\u56e0\u5728\u767d\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u519b\u533a\u626e\u6f14\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u800c\u7ec8\u751f\u8ba8\u538c\u7684\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n<p>1942\u5e74,\u4ed6\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u524d\u7ebf\u670d\u5f79,\u4f46\u4ed6\u5728\u65af\u5927\u6797\u683c\u52d2\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u5374\u662f\u707e\u96be\u6027\u7684,\u6b63\u5982\u524d\u7ebf\u653f\u6cbb\u5b98\u5458\u5c3c\u57fa\u5854 \u00b7 \u8d6b\u9c81\u6653\u592b\u5728\u51e0\u4efd\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\u6307\u51fa\u7684\u90a3\u6837,\u6218\u540e,\u5f53\u65af\u5927\u6797\u5bf9\u6731\u53ef\u592b\u91c7\u53d6\u5ac9\u5992\u884c\u52a8,\u5e76\u5c06\u4ed6\u5e26\u5230\u7279\u522b\u6cd5\u5ead\u65f6,\u6208\u5229\u79d1\u592b\u70ed\u60c5\u5730\u4f5c\u8bc1\u53cd\u5bf9\u4ed6\u7684\u5bf9\u624b,\u4ed6\u4e5f\u53c2\u52a0\u4e86\u5217\u5b81\u683c\u52d2\u515a\u7684\u6e05\u6d17\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u65af\u5927\u6797\u6b7b\u540e,\u6731\u53ef\u592b\u6062\u590d\u4e86\u6614\u65e5\u7684\u5a01\u671b,\u4f46\u8d6b\u9c81\u6653\u592b\u4e5f\u7f62\u514d\u4e86\u5143\u5e05,\u518d\u6b21\u5229\u7528\u4e86\u6208\u5229\u79d1\u592b\u7684\u610f\u89c1\u3002\u4f46\u8d6b\u9c81\u6653\u592b\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u5fd8\u8bb0\u4ed6\u4eec\u65e9\u5148\u7684\u51b2\u7a81,\u5f53\u6208\u5229\u79d1\u592b\u53cd\u5bf9\u5728\u53e4\u5df4\u90e8\u7f72\u6838\u5bfc\u5f39\u65f6,\u603b\u4e66\u8bb0\u8ba9\u4ed6\u57281980\u5e74\u53bb\u4e16\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u53e6\u8bf7\u9605\u8bfb: <a href=\"https:\/\/dailynewshungary.com\/cn\/%e6%9c%89%e5%8f%b2%e4%bb%a5%e6%9d%a5%e6%9c%80%e4%bc%9f%e5%a4%a7%e7%9a%84%e5%8c%88%e7%89%99%e5%88%a9%e5%b1%95%e8%a7%88%e5%b0%86%e5%9c%a8%e6%9f%8f%e6%9e%97%e5%bc%80%e5%b9%95\/\">\u6709\u53f2\u4ee5\u6765\u6700\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u5308\u7259\u5229\u5c55\u89c8\u5c06\u5728\u67cf\u6797\u5f00\u5e55<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u5bf9\u4ed6\u6765\u8bf4,\u5308\u7259\u5229\u9769\u547d\u7684\u5931\u8d25\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u63d2\u66f2<\/h2>\n<figure id=\"attachment_508225\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-508225\" style=\"width: 352px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-508225\" src=\"https:\/\/contentf5.dailynewshungary.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/rsz_ivan_stepanovich_konev.jpg\" alt=\"\u4f0a\u4e07\u00b7\u79d1\u6d85\u592b\" width=\"352\" height=\"480\" srcset=\"https:\/\/contentf5.dailynewshungary.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/rsz_ivan_stepanovich_konev.jpg 352w, https:\/\/contentf5.dailynewshungary.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/rsz_ivan_stepanovich_konev-248x338.jpg 248w, https:\/\/contentf5.dailynewshungary.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/rsz_ivan_stepanovich_konev-107x146.jpg 107w, https:\/\/contentf5.dailynewshungary.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/rsz_ivan_stepanovich_konev-37x50.jpg 37w, https:\/\/contentf5.dailynewshungary.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/rsz_ivan_stepanovich_konev-55x75.jpg 55w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 352px) 100vw, 352px\"><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-508225\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u4f0a\u4e07\u00b7\u65af\u6377\u6f58\u8bfa\u7ef4\u5947\u00b7\u79d1\u6d85\u592b\u3002\u8d44\u6599\u6765\u6e90:\u7ef4\u57fa\u767e\u79d1<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>\u4f0a\u4e07\u00b7\u65af\u6377\u6f58\u8bfa\u7ef4\u5947\u00b7\u79d1\u6d85\u592b<\/strong> 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