{"id":745151,"date":"2022-04-27T05:09:43","date_gmt":"2022-04-27T03:09:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dailynewshungary.com\/cn\/%e5%88%9d%e7%ba%a7%e5%95%86%e5%93%81%e4%ba%a4%e6%98%93%e6%8c%87%e5%8d%97\/"},"modified":"2022-04-27T05:09:43","modified_gmt":"2022-04-27T03:09:43","slug":"%e5%88%9d%e7%ba%a7%e5%95%86%e5%93%81%e4%ba%a4%e6%98%93%e6%8c%87%e5%8d%97","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dailynewshungary.com\/cn\/%e5%88%9d%e7%ba%a7%e5%95%86%e5%93%81%e4%ba%a4%e6%98%93%e6%8c%87%e5%8d%97\/","title":{"rendered":"\u521d\u7ea7\u5546\u54c1\u4ea4\u6613\u6307\u5357"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u8d5e\u52a9\u5185\u5bb9<\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u90fd\u60f3\u8981\u591a\u5143\u5316\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u7ec4\u5408,\u968f\u7740\u6700\u8fd1\u52a0\u5bc6\u8d27\u5e01\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u7e41\u8363,\u5bf9\u5546\u54c1\u4ea4\u6613\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u548c\u613f\u671b\u660e\u663e\u589e\u52a0\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u7136\u800c,\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u90fd\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u6295\u8d44\u5546\u54c1\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u4ee5\u53ca\u5546\u54c1\u4ea4\u6613\u6240\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u597d\u5904,\u7531\u4e8e\u5546\u54c1\u4ea4\u6613\u6d89\u53ca\u5c0f\u9ea6\u3001\u7cd6\u3001\u8d35\u91d1\u5c5e\u3001\u5316\u77f3\u71c3\u6599\u7b49\u81ea\u7136\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u4e70\u5356,\u8fd8\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u8bdd\u8981\u8bf4,\u6211\u4eec\u4e3a\u60a8\u5e26\u6765\u5546\u54c1\u4ea4\u6613\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u6307\u5357\u7684\u7b80\u8981\u6982\u8ff0\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5546\u54c1\u7684\u4e24\u79cd\u4e3b\u8981\u7c7b\u578b\u662f <\/span>\u786c<\/b> \u4e26 <\/span>\u8f6f <\/b>\u54c1(commodities),\u8f6f\u5546\u54c1\u662f\u81ea\u7136\u754c\u4e2d\u79cd\u690d\u7684,\u5982\u7cd6\u3001\u7389\u7c73\u3001\u5496\u5561\u3001\u53ef\u53ef\u3001\u5927\u8c46\u3001\u5c0f\u9ea6\u3001\u6c34\u679c\u3001\u7272\u755c\u7b49,\u786c\u5546\u54c1\u591a\u5305\u62ec\u90a3\u4e9b\u9700\u8981\u4ee5\u67d0\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f\u63d0\u53d6\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u8d44\u6e90,\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5305\u62ec\u9ec4\u91d1\u3001\u767d\u94f6\u3001\u94c2\u91d1\u3001\u77f3\u6cb9\u3001\u6a61\u80f6\u7b49\u5546\u54c1\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u6700\u53d7\u6b22\u8fce\u7684\u5546\u54c1\u53ca\u5176\u4ef7\u683c\u7684\u9a71\u52a8\u56e0\u7d20<\/span><\/h1>\n

128\u5f69\u7968\u7f51 \u5927\u90e8\u5206\u5546\u54c1\u5728\u4f17\u591a\u4e13\u95e8\u4ece\u4e8b\u7279\u5b9a\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u4ea4\u6613\u6240\u8fdb\u884c\u4ea4\u6613,\u6bd4\u5982\u4e13\u95e8\u4ece\u4e8b\u975e\u8d35\u91d1\u5c5e\u7684\u4f26\u6566\u91d1\u5c5e\u4ea4\u6613\u6240,\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e13\u95e8\u4ece\u4e8b\u80fd\u6e90\u548c\u91d1\u5c5e\u7684\u829d\u52a0\u54e5\u5546\u54c1\u4ea4\u6613\u6240,\u4f60\u603b\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u67e5\u8be2 <\/span>\u6d3b\u5546\u54c1\u4ef7\u683c<\/span><\/a> capital\u3002com\u4e0a,\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\u4ea4\u6613\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u5927\u6d41\u52a8\u6027\u548c\u6760\u6746\u4ea4\u6613\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u5546\u54c1\u5dee\u4ef7\u5408\u7ea6,\u8fd9\u53ef\u4ee5\u653e\u5927\u60a8\u7684\u80dc\u5229\u4ee5\u53ca\u635f\u5931\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u8bf4\u5230\u6700\u53d7\u6b22\u8fce\u7684\u5546\u54c1,\u7edd\u5bf9\u5e94\u8be5\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u5305\u62ec <\/span>\u539f\u6cb9\u3001\u7389\u7c73\u3001\u9ec4\u91d1\u3001\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u3001\u5e03\u4f26\u7279\u6cb9\u3001\u94f6\u3001\u94dc\u3001\u68c9\u82b1\u3001\u5927\u8c46\u3001<\/b> \u8fd8\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u3002\u4e0e\u80a1\u5e02\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u662f,\u5546\u54c1\u5e02\u573a\u662f 24\/7 \u5f00\u653e\u7684\u3002 <\/span><\/p>\n

 \u8bdd\u867d\u5982\u6b64,\u5546\u54c1\u4ea4\u6613\u53ef\u80fd\u98ce\u9669\u6781\u5927\u4e14\u4e0d\u53ef\u9884\u6d4b\u3002\u7136\u800c,\u5b83\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u83b7\u5f97\u66f4\u5927\u3001\u66f4\u5feb\u7684\u6536\u76ca,\u56e0\u4e3a\u5728\u6295\u8d44\u98ce\u9669\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u56de\u62a5\u603b\u662f\u8f83\u9ad8\u3002\u4ea4\u6613\u5546\u54c1\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u77ed\u671f\u6295\u8d44,\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5982\u679c\u671f\u8d27\u5408\u7ea6\u9644\u5e26\u5230\u671f\u957f\u671f\u6295\u8d44,\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u66f4\u70ed\u8877\u4e8e\u6295\u8d44\u7ecf\u5178\u80a1\u7968\u5e02\u573a\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u7269(\u5546\u54c1)\u7684\u4f9b\u6c42\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d8\u5316,\u5546\u54c1\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\u4e5f\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u53d8\u5316,\u5546\u54c1\u4ef7\u683c\u603b\u662f\u503e\u5411\u4e8e\u968f\u7740\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u589e\u52a0\u800c\u4e0a\u6da8,\u5982\u679c\u67d0\u79cd\u7279\u5b9a\u5546\u54c1\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u4f9b\u5e94\u91cf\u4e0b\u964d\u6216\u5e93\u5b58\u4e0d\u8db3,\u5176\u4ef7\u683c\u4e5f\u4f1a\u4e0a\u5347,\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762,\u5982\u679c\u5546\u54c1\u9762\u4e34\u9700\u6c42\u51cf\u5c11\u548c\u4f9b\u5e94\u589e\u52a0,\u5176\u4ef7\u683c\u4e5f\u4f1a\u540c\u6837\u4e0b\u964d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

USD\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u4e0a\u6da8,\u7531\u4e8e\u5546\u54c1\u4e00\u822c\u90fd\u662f\u4ee5\u7f8e\u5143\u8ba1\u4ef7,\u56e0\u6b64\u5176\u4ef7\u683c\u4e5f\u8d8b\u4e8e\u4e0b\u8dcc,\u53cd\u4e4b\u4ea6\u7136- \u5982\u679c\u7f8e\u5143\u4ef7\u683c\u4e0b\u8dcc,\u5546\u54c1\u4ef7\u683c\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u4e0a\u6da8,\u4f8b\u5982\u7f8e\u5143\u5151\u5176\u4ed6\u4e3b\u8981\u8d27\u5e01\u51fa\u73b0\u5927\u5e45\u4e0a\u6da8,\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u610f\u5473\u7740\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u5546\u54c1\u4ef7\u683c\u4e0b\u8dcc,\u5f53\u7136\u5e02\u573a\u5e76\u4e0d\u603b\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u7edf\u4e00\u5730\u8fd0\u4f5c,\u4f46\u5728\u8fdb\u5165\u5546\u54c1\u4ea4\u6613\u65f6,\u5e94\u59cb\u7ec8\u8003\u8651\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5916\u90e8\u56e0\u7d20\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5546\u54c1\u4ea4\u6613\u7684\u7c7b\u578b<\/span><\/h1>\n

\u4ea4\u6613\u5546\u54c1\u6709\u591a\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f,\u56e0\u6b64\u6211\u4eec\u4e3a\u60a8\u5e26\u6765\u4e00\u4e9b\u6700\u53d7\u6b22\u8fce\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f:<\/span><\/p>\n

    \n
  • \n

    \u5546\u54c1\u671f\u8d27<\/span><\/h2>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    \u8d27(commodity futures),\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u5546\u54c1\u4ea4\u6613\u65b9\u5f0f,\u5229\u7528\u671f\u8d27\u5408\u7ea6,\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u8bd5\u56fe\u4e0e\u53e6\u4e00\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u5c31\u5546\u54c1\u7684\u672a\u6765\u4ef7\u683c\u8fbe\u6210\u534f\u8bae\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

    \u6295\u8d44\u8005\u9700\u8981\u8bbe\u7acb\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e13\u4e1a\u7ecf\u7eaa\u4eba\u8d26\u6237\u6765\u6295\u8d44\u671f\u8d27\u4ea4\u6613,\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u672a\u6765\u548c\u671f\u6743\u4ea4\u6613\u3002\u4e00\u65e6\u8fd9\u6837\u505a,\u7ecf\u7eaa\u516c\u53f8\u5c31\u4f1a\u5728\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u5f00\u4ed3\u6216\u5e73\u4ed3\u65f6\u5f81\u6536\u5546\u54c1\u672a\u6765\u4ea4\u6613\u4f63\u91d1\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

      \n
    • \n

      \u5b9e\u7269\u5546\u54c1<\/span><\/h2>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      Futures contract\u7684\u524d\u4f8b\u4e2d,\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u5176\u5b9e\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u5728\u4e70\u5356\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u5546\u54c1\u672c\u8eab,\u4ed6\u4eec\u5176\u5b9e\u662f\u5728\u62bc\u6ce8\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5546\u54c1\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\u53d8\u5316,\u4f46\u8bf4\u5230\u8d35\u91d1\u5c5e,\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u5176\u5b9e\u53ef\u4ee5\u62e5\u6709\u50cf\u9ec4\u91d1\u3001\u767d\u94f6\u3001\u94c2\u91d1\u7b49\u5b9e\u7269\u5546\u54c1,\u8fd9\u4e9b\u62e5\u6709\u901a\u5e38\u4ee5\u9ec4\u91d1\u6216\u94f6\u6761\u3001\u73e0\u5b9d\u3001\u786c\u5e01\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u8d35\u91d1\u5c5e\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u53d8\u4f53\u5f62\u5f0f\u51fa\u73b0\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

      \u4ea4\u6613\u5b9e\u7269\u5546\u54c1\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u60a8\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u6295\u8d44\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u6743\u91cd,\u4f46\u8d35\u91d1\u5c5e\u5f80\u5f80\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u6295\u8d44\u9009\u62e9\u76f8\u6bd4,\u4ea4\u6613\u6210\u672c\u66f4\u9ad8\u3002\u53ea\u6709\u5728\u6d89\u53ca\u4ef7\u503c\u5bc6\u96c6\u7684\u5546\u54c1\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b,\u6295\u8d44\u5b9e\u7269\u5546\u54c1\u624d\u662f\u5b9e\u7528\u4e14\u6709\u5229\u53ef\u56fe\u7684\u3002\u5373\u4fbf\u5982\u6b64,\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u4e5f\u9700\u8981\u5728\u96f6\u552e\u5e02\u573a\u4e0a\u7684\u73b0\u8d27\u4ef7\u683c\u4e4b\u4e0a\u652f\u4ed8\u6602\u8d35\u7684\u52a0\u4ef7\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

        \n
      • \n

        \u5546\u54c1\u5e93\u5b58<\/span><\/h2>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        3\u79cd\u4ea4\u6613\u5546\u54c1\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u4e70\u5165\u4e00\u5bb6\u7ecf\u8425\u8be5\u7279\u5b9a\u5546\u54c1\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u80a1\u7968,\u6bd4\u5982\u4f60\u60f3\u6295\u8d44\u77f3\u6cb9,\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e70\u5230\u4e00\u5bb6\u70bc\u6cb9\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u80a1\u7968,\u8fd9\u4e9b\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u80a1\u7968\u5927\u591a\u8ddf\u7740\u5b9e\u9645\u5546\u54c1\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\u8d70,\u6240\u4ee5,\u7406\u8bba\u4e0a,\u5982\u679c\u77f3\u6cb9\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\u98d9\u5347,\u77f3\u6cb9\u516c\u53f8\u901a\u5e38\u4e5f\u4f1a\u76c8\u5229,\u7ed3\u679c,\u5b83\u7684\u80a1\u4ef7\u4e5f\u5e94\u8be5\u4e0a\u6da8\u3002 <\/span><\/p>\n

        \u6295\u8d44\u80a1\u7968\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u5927\u591a\u4f4e\u4e8e\u76f4\u63a5\u6295\u8d44\u5546\u54c1\u7684\u98ce\u9669,\u56e0\u4e3a\u4f60\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5c06\u5168\u90e8\u8d44\u91d1\u62bc\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u5546\u54c1\u4ef7\u683c\u4e0a\u3002\u6b64\u5916,\u5373\u4f7f\u4ed6\u4eec\u6240\u4ea4\u6613\u7684\u5546\u54c1\u4ef7\u683c\u4e0b\u8dcc,\u8001\u724c\u516c\u53f8\u4ecd\u7136\u53ef\u4ee5\u83b7\u5229\u3002 <\/span><\/p>\n

        1\u6837,\u5f53\u7136,\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u6700\u7ec8\u4f1a\u662f1\u6837,\u5373\u4fbf\u6cb9\u4ef7\u98d9\u5347\u4e5f\u80fd\u8ba91\u5bb6\u77f3\u6cb9\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u80a1\u4ef7\u4e5f\u8ddf\u7740\u4e0a\u6da8,\u4f46\u5176\u5185\u90e8\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u603b\u5e02\u573a\u4efd\u989d\u4e5f\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u8003\u8651\u56e0\u7d20\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

        \u5e95\u7ebf <\/span><\/h1>\n

        \u5546\u54c1\u4ea4\u6613\u901a\u5e38\u6bd4\u666e\u901a\u52a0\u5bc6\u8d27\u5e01\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u5438\u5f15\u66f4\u77e5\u540d\u548c\u66f4\u590d\u6742\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u3002 <\/span>(\u5927\u5b97\u5546\u54c1\u4ef7\u683c\u7684\u8f6c\u53d8)\u65e2\u7136\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u635f\u76ca,\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u5728\u6295\u8d44\u5927\u5b97\u5546\u54c1\u4e4b\u524d,\u80af\u5b9a\u8981\u505a\u597d\u627f\u62c5\u989d\u5916\u98ce\u9669\u7684\u51c6\u5907,\u4ed6\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u80fd\u591f\u9762\u5bf9\u77ed\u671f\u635f\u5931,\u540c\u65f6\u4ee5\u957f\u671f\u6536\u76ca\u4e3a\u76ee\u6807,\u5373\u4f7f\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u51b3\u5b9a\u8fdb\u884c\u5927\u5b97\u5546\u54c1\u4ea4\u6613,\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e5f\u6700\u80af\u5b9a\u5e94\u8be5\u53ea\u5206\u914d\u6574\u4e2a\u6295\u8d44\u7ec4\u5408\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u7528\u4e8e\u5927\u5b97\u5546\u54c1\u4ea4\u6613\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

        11\u90095\u5f00\u5956 \u6b63\u5982\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u8bf4\u8fc7\u7684,\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u56e0\u7d20\u5728\u51b3\u5b9a\u5546\u54c1\u4ef7\u683c\u65b9\u9762\u8d77\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u5b9a\u4f5c\u7528,\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56e0\u7d20\u4e2d\u6709\u4e9b\u662f\u53ef\u9884\u6d4b\u7684,\u6bd4\u5982\u653f\u5e9c\u653f\u7b56,\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762,\u50cf\u81ea\u7136\u672c\u8eab\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\u603b\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u9884\u6d4b\u7684,\u800c\u5b83\u4eec\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u7740\u8bb8\u591a\u4e0d\u540c\u5546\u54c1\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u548c\u8d28\u91cf\u3002 <\/span><\/p>\n

        1\u5207\u4e3b\u8981\u56e0\u7d20\u90fd\u4e60\u4ee5\u4e3a\u5e38\u5f88\u91cd\u8981,\u5982\u4e0a\u9762\u5217\u51fa\u7684,\u4f60\u5728\u5546\u54c1\u5e02\u573a\u4ea4\u6613\u65f6\u4f1a\u53d1\u73b0\u81ea\u5df1\u51c6\u5907\u7684\u66f4\u52a0\u5145\u5206,\u53e6\u5916,\u4f60\u5343\u4e07\u4e0d\u8981\u628a\u81ea\u5df1\u6ca1\u51c6\u5907\u597d\u8f93\u7684\u94b1\u6295\u5165\u8fdb\u6765,\u5728\u505a\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u79cd\u6295\u8d44\u4e4b\u524d,\u90fd\u8981\u505a\u597d\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

        \u8d5e\u52a9\u5185\u5bb9 \u6bcf\u4e2a\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u90fd\u60f3\u8981\u591a\u5143\u5316\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u7ec4\u5408,\u968f\u7740\u6700\u8fd1\u52a0\u5bc6\u8d27\u5e01\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u7e41\u8363,\u5bf9\u5546\u54c1\u4ea4\u6613\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u548c\u613f\u671b\u660e\u663e\u589e\u52a0\u3002 \u7136\u800c,\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u90fd\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u6295\u8d44\u5546\u54c1\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u4ee5\u53ca\u5546\u54c1\u4ea4\u6613\u6240\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u597d\u5904,\u7531\u4e8e\u5546\u54c1\u4ea4\u6613\u6d89\u53ca\u5c0f\u9ea6\u3001\u7cd6\u3001\u8d35\u91d1\u5c5e\u3001\u5316\u77f3\u71c3\u6599\u7b49\u81ea\u7136\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u4e70\u5356,\u8fd8\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u8bdd\u8981\u8bf4,\u6211\u4eec\u4e3a\u60a8\u5e26\u6765\u5546\u54c1\u4ea4\u6613\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u6307\u5357\u7684\u7b80\u8981\u6982\u8ff0\u3002 \u5546\u54c1\u7684\u4e24\u79cd\u4e3b\u8981\u7c7b\u578b\u662f \u786c \u4e26 \u8f6f \u54c1(commodities),\u8f6f\u5546\u54c1\u662f\u81ea\u7136\u754c\u4e2d\u79cd\u690d\u7684,\u5982\u7cd6\u3001\u7389\u7c73\u3001\u5496\u5561\u3001\u53ef\u53ef\u3001\u5927\u8c46\u3001\u5c0f\u9ea6\u3001\u6c34\u679c\u3001\u7272\u755c\u7b49,\u786c\u5546\u54c1\u591a\u5305\u62ec\u90a3\u4e9b\u9700\u8981\u4ee5\u67d0\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f\u63d0\u53d6\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u8d44\u6e90,\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5305\u62ec\u9ec4\u91d1\u3001\u767d\u94f6\u3001\u94c2\u91d1\u3001\u77f3\u6cb9\u3001\u6a61\u80f6\u7b49\u5546\u54c1\u3002 \u6700\u53d7\u6b22\u8fce\u7684\u5546\u54c1\u53ca\u5176\u4ef7\u683c\u7684\u9a71\u52a8\u56e0\u7d20 128\u5f69\u7968\u7f51 \u5927\u90e8\u5206\u5546\u54c1\u5728\u4f17\u591a\u4e13\u95e8\u4ece\u4e8b\u7279\u5b9a\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u4ea4\u6613\u6240\u8fdb\u884c\u4ea4\u6613,\u6bd4\u5982\u4e13\u95e8\u4ece\u4e8b\u975e\u8d35\u91d1\u5c5e\u7684\u4f26\u6566\u91d1\u5c5e\u4ea4\u6613\u6240,\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e13\u95e8\u4ece\u4e8b\u80fd\u6e90\u548c\u91d1\u5c5e\u7684\u829d\u52a0\u54e5\u5546\u54c1\u4ea4\u6613\u6240,\u4f60\u603b\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u67e5\u8be2 \u6d3b\u5546\u54c1\u4ef7\u683c capital\u3002com\u4e0a,\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\u4ea4\u6613\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u5927\u6d41\u52a8\u6027\u548c\u6760\u6746\u4ea4\u6613\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u5546\u54c1\u5dee\u4ef7\u5408\u7ea6,\u8fd9\u53ef\u4ee5\u653e\u5927\u60a8\u7684\u80dc\u5229\u4ee5\u53ca\u635f\u5931\u3002 \u8bf4\u5230\u6700\u53d7\u6b22\u8fce\u7684\u5546\u54c1,\u7edd\u5bf9\u5e94\u8be5\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u5305\u62ec \u539f\u6cb9\u3001\u7389\u7c73\u3001\u9ec4\u91d1\u3001\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u3001\u5e03\u4f26\u7279\u6cb9\u3001\u94f6\u3001\u94dc\u3001\u68c9\u82b1\u3001\u5927\u8c46\u3001 \u8fd8\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u3002\u4e0e\u80a1\u5e02\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u662f,\u5546\u54c1\u5e02\u573a\u662f 24\/7 \u5f00\u653e\u7684\u3002   \u8bdd\u867d\u5982\u6b64,\u5546\u54c1\u4ea4\u6613\u53ef\u80fd\u98ce\u9669\u6781\u5927\u4e14\u4e0d\u53ef\u9884\u6d4b\u3002\u7136\u800c,\u5b83\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u83b7\u5f97\u66f4\u5927\u3001\u66f4\u5feb\u7684\u6536\u76ca,\u56e0\u4e3a\u5728\u6295\u8d44\u98ce\u9669\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u56de\u62a5\u603b\u662f\u8f83\u9ad8\u3002\u4ea4\u6613\u5546\u54c1\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u77ed\u671f\u6295\u8d44,\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5982\u679c\u671f\u8d27\u5408\u7ea6\u9644\u5e26\u5230\u671f\u957f\u671f\u6295\u8d44,\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u66f4\u70ed\u8877\u4e8e\u6295\u8d44\u7ecf\u5178\u80a1\u7968\u5e02\u573a\u3002 \u7269(\u5546\u54c1)\u7684\u4f9b\u6c42\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d8\u5316,\u5546\u54c1\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\u4e5f\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u53d8\u5316,\u5546\u54c1\u4ef7\u683c\u603b\u662f\u503e\u5411\u4e8e\u968f\u7740\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u589e\u52a0\u800c\u4e0a\u6da8,\u5982\u679c\u67d0\u79cd\u7279\u5b9a\u5546\u54c1\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u4f9b\u5e94\u91cf\u4e0b\u964d\u6216\u5e93\u5b58\u4e0d\u8db3,\u5176\u4ef7\u683c\u4e5f\u4f1a\u4e0a\u5347,\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762,\u5982\u679c\u5546\u54c1\u9762\u4e34\u9700\u6c42\u51cf\u5c11\u548c\u4f9b\u5e94\u589e\u52a0,\u5176\u4ef7\u683c\u4e5f\u4f1a\u540c\u6837\u4e0b\u964d\u3002 USD\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u4e0a\u6da8,\u7531\u4e8e\u5546\u54c1\u4e00\u822c\u90fd\u662f\u4ee5\u7f8e\u5143\u8ba1\u4ef7,\u56e0\u6b64\u5176\u4ef7\u683c\u4e5f\u8d8b\u4e8e\u4e0b\u8dcc,\u53cd\u4e4b\u4ea6\u7136- \u5982\u679c\u7f8e\u5143\u4ef7\u683c\u4e0b\u8dcc,\u5546\u54c1\u4ef7\u683c\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u4e0a\u6da8,\u4f8b\u5982\u7f8e\u5143\u5151\u5176\u4ed6\u4e3b\u8981\u8d27\u5e01\u51fa\u73b0\u5927\u5e45\u4e0a\u6da8,\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u610f\u5473\u7740\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u5546\u54c1\u4ef7\u683c\u4e0b\u8dcc,\u5f53\u7136\u5e02\u573a\u5e76\u4e0d\u603b\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u7edf\u4e00\u5730\u8fd0\u4f5c,\u4f46\u5728\u8fdb\u5165\u5546\u54c1\u4ea4\u6613\u65f6,\u5e94\u59cb\u7ec8\u8003\u8651\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5916\u90e8\u56e0\u7d20\u3002 \u5546\u54c1\u4ea4\u6613\u7684\u7c7b\u578b \u4ea4\u6613\u5546\u54c1\u6709\u591a\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f,\u56e0\u6b64\u6211\u4eec\u4e3a\u60a8\u5e26\u6765\u4e00\u4e9b\u6700\u53d7\u6b22\u8fce\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f: \u5546\u54c1\u671f\u8d27 \u8d27(commodity futures),\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u5546\u54c1\u4ea4\u6613\u65b9\u5f0f,\u5229\u7528\u671f\u8d27\u5408\u7ea6,\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u8bd5\u56fe\u4e0e\u53e6\u4e00\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u5c31\u5546\u54c1\u7684\u672a\u6765\u4ef7\u683c\u8fbe\u6210\u534f\u8bae\u3002 \u6295\u8d44\u8005\u9700\u8981\u8bbe\u7acb\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e13\u4e1a\u7ecf\u7eaa\u4eba\u8d26\u6237\u6765\u6295\u8d44\u671f\u8d27\u4ea4\u6613,\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u672a\u6765\u548c\u671f\u6743\u4ea4\u6613\u3002\u4e00\u65e6\u8fd9\u6837\u505a,\u7ecf\u7eaa\u516c\u53f8\u5c31\u4f1a\u5728\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u5f00\u4ed3\u6216\u5e73\u4ed3\u65f6\u5f81\u6536\u5546\u54c1\u672a\u6765\u4ea4\u6613\u4f63\u91d1\u3002 \u5b9e\u7269\u5546\u54c1 Futures contract\u7684\u524d\u4f8b\u4e2d,\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u5176\u5b9e\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u5728\u4e70\u5356\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u5546\u54c1\u672c\u8eab,\u4ed6\u4eec\u5176\u5b9e\u662f\u5728\u62bc\u6ce8\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5546\u54c1\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\u53d8\u5316,\u4f46\u8bf4\u5230\u8d35\u91d1\u5c5e,\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u5176\u5b9e\u53ef\u4ee5\u62e5\u6709\u50cf\u9ec4\u91d1\u3001\u767d\u94f6\u3001\u94c2\u91d1\u7b49\u5b9e\u7269\u5546\u54c1,\u8fd9\u4e9b\u62e5\u6709\u901a\u5e38\u4ee5\u9ec4\u91d1\u6216\u94f6\u6761\u3001\u73e0\u5b9d\u3001\u786c\u5e01\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u8d35\u91d1\u5c5e\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u53d8\u4f53\u5f62\u5f0f\u51fa\u73b0\u3002 \u4ea4\u6613\u5b9e\u7269\u5546\u54c1\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u60a8\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u6295\u8d44\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u6743\u91cd,\u4f46\u8d35\u91d1\u5c5e\u5f80\u5f80\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u6295\u8d44\u9009\u62e9\u76f8\u6bd4,\u4ea4\u6613\u6210\u672c\u66f4\u9ad8\u3002\u53ea\u6709\u5728\u6d89\u53ca\u4ef7\u503c\u5bc6\u96c6\u7684\u5546\u54c1\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b,\u6295\u8d44\u5b9e\u7269\u5546\u54c1\u624d\u662f\u5b9e\u7528\u4e14\u6709\u5229\u53ef\u56fe\u7684\u3002\u5373\u4fbf\u5982\u6b64,\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u4e5f\u9700\u8981\u5728\u96f6\u552e\u5e02\u573a\u4e0a\u7684\u73b0\u8d27\u4ef7\u683c\u4e4b\u4e0a\u652f\u4ed8\u6602\u8d35\u7684\u52a0\u4ef7\u3002 \u5546\u54c1\u5e93\u5b58 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