{"id":787659,"date":"2025-12-06T05:54:00","date_gmt":"2025-12-06T04:54:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dailynewshungary.com\/cn\/%e5%9c%a3%e8%af%9e%e8%80%81%e4%ba%ba%e7%9a%84%e7%9c%9f%e5%ae%9e%e6%95%85%e4%ba%8b%ef%bc%9a%e5%9c%a3%e5%b0%bc%e5%8f%a4%e6%8b%89%e6%96%af%e6%98%af%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e6%88%90%e4%b8%ba%e5%9c%a3%e8%af%9e\/"},"modified":"2025-12-06T05:54:00","modified_gmt":"2025-12-06T04:54:00","slug":"%e5%9c%a3%e8%af%9e%e8%80%81%e4%ba%ba%e7%9a%84%e7%9c%9f%e5%ae%9e%e6%95%85%e4%ba%8b%ef%bc%9a%e5%9c%a3%e5%b0%bc%e5%8f%a4%e6%8b%89%e6%96%af%e6%98%af%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e6%88%90%e4%b8%ba%e5%9c%a3%e8%af%9e","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dailynewshungary.com\/cn\/%e5%9c%a3%e8%af%9e%e8%80%81%e4%ba%ba%e7%9a%84%e7%9c%9f%e5%ae%9e%e6%95%85%e4%ba%8b%ef%bc%9a%e5%9c%a3%e5%b0%bc%e5%8f%a4%e6%8b%89%e6%96%af%e6%98%af%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e6%88%90%e4%b8%ba%e5%9c%a3%e8%af%9e\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5723\u8bde\u8001\u4eba\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u6545\u4e8b\uff1a\u5723\u5c3c\u53e4\u62c9\u65af\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u6210\u4e3a\u5723\u8bde\u6807\u5fd7\u7684"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u7684\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5723\u8bde\u8001\u4eba\u662f\u8282\u65e5\u91cc\u6700\u5bb9\u6613\u8fa8\u8ba4\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u7ea2\u8863\u670d\u3001\u767d\u80e1\u5b50\u548c\u9001\u793c\u7269\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u662f\u5404\u5730\u5723\u8bde\u8282\u5e86\u795d\u6d3b\u52a8\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u73b0\u4ee3\u5f62\u8c61\u7684\u80cc\u540e\uff0c\u5374\u9690\u85cf\u7740 1700 \u591a\u5e74\u4e30\u5bcc\u800c\u8ff7\u4eba\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u3002\u4ece\u5723\u5c3c\u53e4\u62c9\u65af\u7684\u751f\u5e73\u5230\u4eca\u5929\u6211\u4eec\u6240\u719f\u77e5\u7684\u6b22\u4e50\u5f62\u8c61\u7684\u6f14\u53d8\uff0c\u5723\u8bde\u8001\u4eba\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u4f20\u7edf\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u968f\u7740\u6587\u5316\u7684\u6f14\u53d8\u800c\u91cd\u5851\u7684\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-rank-math-toc-block\" id=\"rank-math-toc\"><h2>\u76ee\u5f55\uff1a\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u9605\u8bfb\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9<\/h2><nav><ul><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#the-origins-saint-nicholas-and-his-acts-of-kindness\">\u8d77\u6e90\uff1a\u5723\u5c3c\u53e4\u62c9\u65af\u548c\u4ed6\u7684\u5584\u4e3e<\/a><\/li><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#from-saint-to-santa-the-transformation-through-history\">\u4ece\u5723\u4eba\u5230\u5723\u8bde\u8001\u4eba\uff1a\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u7684\u8f6c\u53d8<\/a><\/li><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#why-santa-claus-became-central-to-christmas\">\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5723\u8bde\u8001\u4eba\u6210\u4e3a\u5723\u8bde\u8282\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3<\/a><\/li><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#santa-claus-traditions-around-the-world\">\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u7684\u5723\u8bde\u8001\u4eba\u4f20\u7edf<\/a><\/li><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#a-timeless-holiday-icon\">\u6c38\u6052\u7684\u8282\u65e5\u6807\u5fd7<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"the-origins-saint-nicholas-and-his-acts-of-kindness\">\u8d77\u6e90\uff1a\u5723\u5c3c\u53e4\u62c9\u65af\u548c\u4ed6\u7684\u5584\u4e3e<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5723\u8bde\u8001\u4eba\u7684\u8d77\u6e90\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ffd\u6eaf\u5230\u8fc8\u62c9\u7684\u5723\u5c3c\u53e4\u62c9\uff0c\u4ed6\u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u51fa\u751f\u4e8e\u516c\u5143 4 \u4e16\u7eaa\u7684\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u4e3b\u6559\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u571f\u8033\u5176\u3002\u5c3c\u53e4\u62c9\u65af\u4ee5\u6177\u6168\u5927\u65b9\u8457\u79f0\uff0c\u4ed6\u56e0\u5e2e\u52a9\u7a77\u4eba\u3001\u62ef\u6551\u6c34\u624b\u548c\u79d8\u5bc6\u4e3a\u8d2b\u56f0\u5bb6\u5ead\u9001\u793c\u7269\u800c\u95fb\u540d\u3002\u6700\u8457\u540d\u7684\u4f20\u8bf4\u4e4b\u4e00\u662f\uff0c\u5c3c\u53e4\u62c9\u65af\u5c06\u91d1\u5e01\u653e\u5728\u5bb6\u5883\u8d2b\u56f0\u7684\u4e09\u59d0\u59b9\u7684\u889c\u5b50\u91cc\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5bcc\u6709\u540c\u60c5\u5fc3\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u4f7f\u4ed6\u6210\u4e3a\u513f\u7ae5\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u8005\u548c\u6148\u5584\u7684\u8c61\u5f81\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5c3c\u53e4\u62c9\u65af\u6b7b\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u540d\u58f0\u4f20\u904d\u6b27\u6d32\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u6700\u53d7\u7231\u6234\u7684\u5723\u5f92\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u8282\u65e5 12 \u6708 6 \u65e5\u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u56fd\u5bb6\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u8282\u65e5\uff0c\u5b69\u5b50\u4eec\u4ecd\u7136\u4f1a\u6536\u5230\u7eaa\u5ff5\u5723\u4eba\u7684\u5c0f\u793c\u7269\u6216\u7cd6\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/dailynewshungary.b-cdn.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Saint-Nicholas-of-Myra.webp\" alt=\"The true story of Santa Claus: How Saint Nicholas became a Christmas icon\" class=\"wp-image-684042\" style=\"aspect-ratio:0.750020632169679;width:349px;height:auto\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Jaroslav \u010cerm\u00e1k \u7ed8\u5236\u7684\u7c73\u62c9\u7684\u5723\u5c3c\u53e4\u62c9\u3002\u7167\u7247\uff1aWikimedia Commons<a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Jaroslav_%C4%8Cerm%C3%A1k_(1831_-_1878)_-_Sv._Mikul%C3%A1%C5%A1_(cropped).jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u7ef4\u57fa\u5171\u4eab\u8d44\u6e90<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"from-saint-to-santa-the-transformation-through-history\">\u4ece\u5723\u4eba\u5230\u5723\u8bde\u8001\u4eba\uff1a\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u53d8\u8fc1<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4ece\u5723\u4eba\u5c3c\u53e4\u62c9\u65af\u5230\u5723\u8bde\u8001\u4eba\u7684\u8f6c\u53d8\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u901a\u8fc7\u6587\u5316\u4ea4\u6d41\u3001\u79fb\u6c11\u548c\u795e\u8bdd\u521b\u9020\u7684\u8ff7\u4eba\u65c5\u7a0b\u3002\u5728\u4e2d\u4e16\u7eaa\u7684\u6b27\u6d32\uff0c\u5c3c\u53e4\u62c9\u65af\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u4e00\u76f4\u5f88\u5f3a\u5927\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u8377\u5170\uff0c\u4ed6\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Sinterklaas\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Sinterklaas<\/a>\u300217 \u4e16\u7eaa\uff0c\u8377\u5170\u79fb\u6c11\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e00\u4f20\u7edf\u5e26\u5230\u4e86\u5317\u7f8e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/dailynewshungary.b-cdn.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Sinterklaas-Netherlands.webp\" alt=\"The true story of Santa Claus: How Saint Nicholas became a Christmas icon\" class=\"wp-image-684043\" style=\"width:369px;height:auto\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Sinterklaas \u7531 Bram van der Vlugt \u626e\u6f14\u3002\u7167\u7247\uff1aWikimedia Commons<a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Sinterklaas_2007.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u7ef4\u57fa\u5171\u4eab\u8d44\u6e90<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n<p>Sinterklaas \u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u6f14\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u73b0\u4ee3\u7684\u5723\u8bde\u8001\u4eba\u3002\u5723\u8bde\u8001\u4eba &#8220;\u8fd9\u4e2a\u540d\u5b57\u672c\u8eab\u6e90\u81ea\u8377\u5170\u8bed &#8220;Saint Nicholas &#8220;\u7684\u53d1\u97f3\u3002\u968f\u7740\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u63a8\u79fb\uff0c\u4f5c\u5bb6\u3001\u63d2\u56fe\u753b\u5bb6\u548c\u5546\u4e1a\u5f71\u54cd\u91cd\u65b0\u5851\u9020\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u5916\u8c8c\u548c\u7279\u5f81\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1823 \u5e74\u7684\u8bd7\u6b4c\u300a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.poetryfoundation.org\/poems\/43171\/a-visit-from-st-nicholas\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u5723\u5c3c\u53e4\u62c9\u65af\u6765\u8bbf<\/a>\u300b\uff08\u66f4\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u662f\u300a\u5723\u8bde\u524d\u591c\u300b\uff09\u5bf9\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u5723\u8bde\u8001\u4eba\u5f62\u8c61\u7684\u5f62\u6210\u8d77\u5230\u4e86\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u8bd7\u4e2d\u7684\u5723\u8bde\u8001\u4eba\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u6717\u3001\u4e30\u6ee1\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\uff0c\u4e58\u5750\u7740\u7531\u9a6f\u9e7f\u62c9\u7740\u7684\u96ea\u6a47\u3002\u540e\u6765\uff0c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.smithsonianmag.com\/history\/civil-war-cartoonist-created-modern-image-santa-claus-union-propaganda-180971074\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u6258\u9a6c\u65af-\u7eb3\u65af\u7279\uff08Thomas Nast\uff09<\/a>\u7b49\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u7ed8\u5236\u7684 19 \u4e16\u7eaa\u63d2\u56fe\u5de9\u56fa\u4e86\u4eca\u5929\u4eba\u4eec\u719f\u6089\u7684\u7ea2\u8863\u5723\u8bde\u8001\u4eba\u7684\u6807\u5fd7\u6027\u5f62\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/dailynewshungary.b-cdn.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/thomas-nast-santa-claus-illustration.webp\" alt=\"The true story of Santa Claus: How Saint Nicholas became a Christmas icon\" class=\"wp-image-684045\" style=\"aspect-ratio:0.8020184130060652;width:379px;height:auto\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u6258\u9a6c\u65af-\u7eb3\u65af\u7279\u7684\u63d2\u56fe\u3002\u7167\u7247\uff1a\u7ef4\u57fa\u5171\u4eab\u8d44\u6e90<a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Merry_Old_Santa_Claus_by_Thomas_Nast.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u7ef4\u57fa\u5171\u4eab\u8d44\u6e90<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"why-santa-claus-became-central-to-christmas\">\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5723\u8bde\u8001\u4eba\u6210\u4e3a\u5723\u8bde\u8282\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5723\u8bde\u8001\u4eba\u9010\u6e10\u6210\u4e3a\u5723\u8bde\u8282\u7684\u666e\u904d\u8c61\u5f81\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8282\u65e5\u7684\u7ed9\u4e88\u3001\u5584\u826f\u548c\u6b22\u4e50\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u3002\u5728 19 \u4e16\u7eaa\u548c 20 \u4e16\u7eaa\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u5723\u8bde\u8282\u6f14\u53d8\u6210\u4ee5\u5bb6\u5ead\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u5e86\u795d\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u5723\u8bde\u8001\u4eba\u6210\u4e3a\u5b97\u6559\u4f20\u7edf\u548c\u73b0\u4ee3\u8282\u65e5\u6587\u5316\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6865\u6881\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u867d\u7136\u5723\u8bde\u8001\u4eba\u8d77\u6e90\u4e8e\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u5723\u4eba\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u4f46\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u5723\u8bde\u8001\u4eba\u5df2\u7ecf\u8d85\u8d8a\u4e86\u5b97\u6559\u754c\u9650\u3002\u4ed6\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u7535\u5f71\u3001\u8282\u65e5\u5e02\u573a\u3001\u8d2d\u7269\u4e2d\u5fc3\u548c\u5723\u8bde\u8d3a\u5361\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c06\u4e0d\u540c\u80cc\u666f\u7684\u793e\u533a\u805a\u96c6\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u3002\u5723\u8bde\u8001\u4eba\u7684\u9b45\u529b\u662f\u6c38\u6052\u7684\uff1a\u5b69\u5b50\u4eec\u6bcf\u5e74\u90fd\u671f\u5f85\u7740\u4ed6\u7684\u5230\u6765\uff0c\u6210\u5e74\u4eba\u5219\u6000\u5ff5\u5723\u8bde\u591c\u7684\u9b54\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"santa-claus-traditions-around-the-world\">\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u7684\u5723\u8bde\u8001\u4eba\u4f20\u7edf<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5723\u8bde\u8001\u4eba\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u5168\u7403\u7684\u8ba4\u53ef\uff0c\u4f46\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u7684\u5723\u8bde\u8001\u4eba\u4f20\u7edf\u5374\u5927\u76f8\u5f84\u5ead\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u5308\u7259\u5229\uff0cMikul\u00e1s\uff08\u76f4\u8bd1\u4e3a\u5723\u5c3c\u53e4\u62c9\u65af\uff09\u4f1a\u5728 12 \u6708 6 \u65e5\u9020\u8bbf\uff0c\u5728\u4e56\u5de7\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u4eec\u64e6\u4eae\u7684\u9774\u5b50\u91cc\u653e\u4e0a\u7cd6\u679c\u3002\u5728\u5e73\u5b89\u591c\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u5bb6\u5ead\u8fd8\u4f1a\u6536\u5230\u793c\u7269\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u57fa\u7763\u4e4b\u5b50\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u5730\u533a\u4eba\u7269\u7684\u793c\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u65af\u582a\u7684\u7eb3\u7ef4\u4e9a\u534a\u5c9b\uff0c\u5723\u8bde\u8001\u4eba\u4e0e\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u6c11\u95f4\u4f20\u8bf4\u76f8\u878d\u5408\uff0c\u4ee5\u51ac\u5b63\u7cbe\u7075\u6216\u5730\u7cbe\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\u51fa\u73b0\u3002\u5728\u82f1\u56fd\uff0c\u5723\u8bde\u8001\u4eba\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a &#8220;\u5723\u8bde\u8001\u4eba&#8221;\uff08Father Christmas\uff09\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\u65e9\u4e8e\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u5723\u8bde\u8001\u4eba\uff0c\u4f46\u73b0\u5728\u5374\u4e0e\u5723\u8bde\u8001\u4eba\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u76f8\u4f3c\u4e4b\u5904\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53d8\u5316\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u6587\u5316\u5982\u4f55\u6839\u636e\u5f53\u5730\u4e60\u4fd7\u6539\u7f16\u5723\u8bde\u8001\u4eba\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4fdd\u7559\u65b0\u65e7\u4f20\u7edf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/dailynewshungary.b-cdn.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/santa-claus.webp\" alt=\"The true story of Santa Claus: How Saint Nicholas became a Christmas icon\" class=\"wp-image-684046\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u63d2\u56fe\u3002\u56fe\u7247\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/depositphotos.com\/photos\/santa-claus.html?filter=all&amp;qview=131246154\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">depositphotos.com<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"a-timeless-holiday-icon\">\u6c38\u6052\u7684\u8282\u65e5\u6807\u5fd7<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4ece\u4e00\u4e2a\u5351\u5fae\u7684\u56db\u4e16\u7eaa\u5723\u5f92\u5230\u5723\u8bde\u8282\u7684\u5168\u7403\u8c61\u5f81\uff0c\u5723\u8bde\u8001\u4eba\u7684\u5386\u7a0b\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u8bb2\u6545\u4e8b\u548c\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u7ee7\u7eed\u6fc0\u52b1\u7740\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u7684\u5e86\u795d\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u63d0\u9192\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u8282\u65e5\u671f\u95f4\u6177\u6168\u7684\u6c38\u6052\u4ef7\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u65e0\u8bba\u4f60\u79f0\u4ed6\u4e3a\u5723\u8bde\u8001\u4eba\u3001\u5723\u8bde\u8001\u4eba\u3001\u8f9b\u7279\u514b\u62c9\u65af\u6216\u7c73\u5e93\u62c9\u65af\uff0c\u4ed6\u6240\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u666e\u904d\u7684\uff1a\u5e74\u590d\u4e00\u5e74\u5730\u6e29\u6696\u4eba\u5fc3\uff0c\u5e26\u6765\u8282\u65e5\u7684\u6b22\u4e50\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u9605\u8bfb\u4e0b\u9762\u66f4\u591a\u5173\u4e8e\u5723\u8bde\u8001\u4eba\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/dailynewshungary.com\/cn\/%e7%b1%b3%e5%ba%93%e6%8b%89%e6%96%af%e8%bf%98%e6%98%af%e7%89%b9%e6%8b%89%e6%b3%a2%e5%8c%88%e7%89%99%e5%88%a9%e5%9c%a3%e8%af%9e%e8%80%81%e4%ba%ba%e8%83%8c%e5%90%8e%e7%9a%84%e5%8e%86%e5%8f%b2\/\/\">\u7c73\u5e93\u62c9\u65af\u8fd8\u662f\u6cf0\u62c9\u6ce2\uff1f\u5308\u7259\u5229\u5723\u8bde\u8001\u4eba\u80cc\u540e\u7684\u5386\u53f2<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/dailynewshungary.com\/cn\/%e5%9c%a3%e8%af%9e%e8%80%81%e4%ba%ba%e4%b8%ba%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88%e8%bf%99%e4%b9%88%e6%97%a9%e5%88%b0%e8%be%be%e5%8c%88%e7%89%99%e5%88%a9%e5%8e%86%e5%8f%b2%e5%92%8c%e4%bc%a0%e7%bb%9f\/\/\">\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5308\u7259\u5229\u7684\u5723\u8bde\u8001\u4eba\u6765\u5f97\u8fd9\u4e48\u65e9\uff1f- \u5386\u53f2\u548c\u4f20\u7edf<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/dailynewshungary.com\/cn\/%e5%9c%a3%e8%af%9e%e8%80%81%e4%ba%ba%e5%8f%af%e6%80%95%e7%9a%84%e4%bc%99%e4%bc%b4%e5%9d%8e%e6%99%ae%e6%96%af%e7%9a%84%e6%95%85%e4%ba%8b\/\/\">\u5723\u8bde\u8001\u4eba\u7684\u53ef\u6015\u8ddf\u73ed &#8211; Krampus \u7684\u6545\u4e8b<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u7684\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5723\u8bde\u8001\u4eba\u662f\u8282\u65e5\u91cc\u6700\u5bb9\u6613\u8fa8\u8ba4\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u7ea2\u8863\u670d\u3001\u767d\u80e1\u5b50\u548c\u9001\u793c\u7269\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u662f\u5404\u5730\u5723\u8bde\u8282\u5e86\u795d\u6d3b\u52a8\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u73b0\u4ee3\u5f62\u8c61\u7684\u80cc\u540e\uff0c\u5374\u9690\u85cf\u7740 1700 \u591a\u5e74\u4e30\u5bcc\u800c\u8ff7\u4eba\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u3002\u4ece\u5723\u5c3c\u53e4\u62c9\u65af\u7684\u751f\u5e73\u5230\u4eca\u5929\u6211\u4eec\u6240\u719f\u77e5\u7684\u6b22\u4e50\u5f62\u8c61\u7684\u6f14\u53d8\uff0c\u5723\u8bde\u8001\u4eba\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u4f20\u7edf\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u968f\u7740\u6587\u5316\u7684\u6f14\u53d8\u800c\u91cd\u5851\u7684\u3002 \u8d77\u6e90\uff1a\u5723\u5c3c\u53e4\u62c9\u65af\u548c\u4ed6\u7684\u5584\u4e3e \u5723\u8bde\u8001\u4eba\u7684\u8d77\u6e90\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ffd\u6eaf\u5230\u8fc8\u62c9\u7684\u5723\u5c3c\u53e4\u62c9\uff0c\u4ed6\u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u51fa\u751f\u4e8e\u516c\u5143 4 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\u65e5\u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u56fd\u5bb6\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u8282\u65e5\uff0c\u5b69\u5b50\u4eec\u4ecd\u7136\u4f1a\u6536\u5230\u7eaa\u5ff5\u5723\u4eba\u7684\u5c0f\u793c\u7269\u6216\u7cd6\u679c\u3002 \u4ece\u5723\u4eba\u5230\u5723\u8bde\u8001\u4eba\uff1a\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u53d8\u8fc1 \u4ece\u5723\u4eba\u5c3c\u53e4\u62c9\u65af\u5230\u5723\u8bde\u8001\u4eba\u7684\u8f6c\u53d8\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u901a\u8fc7\u6587\u5316\u4ea4\u6d41\u3001\u79fb\u6c11\u548c\u795e\u8bdd\u521b\u9020\u7684\u8ff7\u4eba\u65c5\u7a0b\u3002\u5728\u4e2d\u4e16\u7eaa\u7684\u6b27\u6d32\uff0c\u5c3c\u53e4\u62c9\u65af\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u4e00\u76f4\u5f88\u5f3a\u5927\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u8377\u5170\uff0c\u4ed6\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3aSinterklaas\u300217 \u4e16\u7eaa\uff0c\u8377\u5170\u79fb\u6c11\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e00\u4f20\u7edf\u5e26\u5230\u4e86\u5317\u7f8e\u3002 Sinterklaas \u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u6f14\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u73b0\u4ee3\u7684\u5723\u8bde\u8001\u4eba\u3002\u5723\u8bde\u8001\u4eba &#8220;\u8fd9\u4e2a\u540d\u5b57\u672c\u8eab\u6e90\u81ea\u8377\u5170\u8bed &#8220;Saint Nicholas &#8220;\u7684\u53d1\u97f3\u3002\u968f\u7740\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u63a8\u79fb\uff0c\u4f5c\u5bb6\u3001\u63d2\u56fe\u753b\u5bb6\u548c\u5546\u4e1a\u5f71\u54cd\u91cd\u65b0\u5851\u9020\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u5916\u8c8c\u548c\u7279\u5f81\u3002 1823 \u5e74\u7684\u8bd7\u6b4c\u300a\u5723\u5c3c\u53e4\u62c9\u65af\u6765\u8bbf\u300b\uff08\u66f4\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u662f\u300a\u5723\u8bde\u524d\u591c\u300b\uff09\u5bf9\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u5723\u8bde\u8001\u4eba\u5f62\u8c61\u7684\u5f62\u6210\u8d77\u5230\u4e86\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u8bd7\u4e2d\u7684\u5723\u8bde\u8001\u4eba\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u6717\u3001\u4e30\u6ee1\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\uff0c\u4e58\u5750\u7740\u7531\u9a6f\u9e7f\u62c9\u7740\u7684\u96ea\u6a47\u3002\u540e\u6765\uff0c\u6258\u9a6c\u65af-\u7eb3\u65af\u7279\uff08Thomas Nast\uff09\u7b49\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u7ed8\u5236\u7684 19 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\u867d\u7136\u5723\u8bde\u8001\u4eba\u8d77\u6e90\u4e8e\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u5723\u4eba\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u4f46\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u5723\u8bde\u8001\u4eba\u5df2\u7ecf\u8d85\u8d8a\u4e86\u5b97\u6559\u754c\u9650\u3002\u4ed6\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u7535\u5f71\u3001\u8282\u65e5\u5e02\u573a\u3001\u8d2d\u7269\u4e2d\u5fc3\u548c\u5723\u8bde\u8d3a\u5361\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c06\u4e0d\u540c\u80cc\u666f\u7684\u793e\u533a\u805a\u96c6\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u3002\u5723\u8bde\u8001\u4eba\u7684\u9b45\u529b\u662f\u6c38\u6052\u7684\uff1a\u5b69\u5b50\u4eec\u6bcf\u5e74\u90fd\u671f\u5f85\u7740\u4ed6\u7684\u5230\u6765\uff0c\u6210\u5e74\u4eba\u5219\u6000\u5ff5\u5723\u8bde\u591c\u7684\u9b54\u529b\u3002 \u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u7684\u5723\u8bde\u8001\u4eba\u4f20\u7edf \u5c3d\u7ba1\u5723\u8bde\u8001\u4eba\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u5168\u7403\u7684\u8ba4\u53ef\uff0c\u4f46\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u7684\u5723\u8bde\u8001\u4eba\u4f20\u7edf\u5374\u5927\u76f8\u5f84\u5ead\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u5308\u7259\u5229\uff0cMikul\u00e1s\uff08\u76f4\u8bd1\u4e3a\u5723\u5c3c\u53e4\u62c9\u65af\uff09\u4f1a\u5728 12 \u6708 6 \u65e5\u9020\u8bbf\uff0c\u5728\u4e56\u5de7\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u4eec\u64e6\u4eae\u7684\u9774\u5b50\u91cc\u653e\u4e0a\u7cd6\u679c\u3002\u5728\u5e73\u5b89\u591c\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u5bb6\u5ead\u8fd8\u4f1a\u6536\u5230\u793c\u7269\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u57fa\u7763\u4e4b\u5b50\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u5730\u533a\u4eba\u7269\u7684\u793c\u7269\u3002 \u5728\u65af\u582a\u7684\u7eb3\u7ef4\u4e9a\u534a\u5c9b\uff0c\u5723\u8bde\u8001\u4eba\u4e0e\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u6c11\u95f4\u4f20\u8bf4\u76f8\u878d\u5408\uff0c\u4ee5\u51ac\u5b63\u7cbe\u7075\u6216\u5730\u7cbe\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\u51fa\u73b0\u3002\u5728\u82f1\u56fd\uff0c\u5723\u8bde\u8001\u4eba\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a 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