How to write comparative essay

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Comparative essays are news to most students and were first introduced to the VCA English Syllabus in 2016. Ever since comparative or contrast essays entered the English syllabus, the purpose of the essay became a largely debated topic among both students and teachers.
From today’s standpoint, the goal of a comparative essay is pretty straightforward.
Namely, the aim is to assess the students’ ability to do a comparative analysis of two essays, by comparing their similarities and differences, especially in terms of language, structure, and arguments.
But, mistakes rise in composing a comparative essay. Luckily, we’ve created the perfect guide to give you insights into the comparative or contrast essay.
Comparative Essay Structure
The first step of writing your comparative essay is doing deep research on each topic. Once you learn the topics in-depth, you can choose a method of organizing your text.
When students first hear comparison, they opt for the block structure.
The block structure refers to speaking about one topic at a time – and covering them in two different paragraphs. Although this structure is neat and straightforward, it’s not a comparison per se – but an analysis. A comparative essay doesn’t read the topics separately but joins them together and compares them as a whole.
Moreover, the block structure pays more attention to analysis, when you are actually looking forward to doing more structural critical thinking.
When choosing a correct comparative essay structure, always go for the woven structure. By using this structure, you’ll be speaking on both topics and pointing out their similarities and differences.
By the end of the essay, the reader will have a clear vision of both topics discussed, and be able to choose the perfect form.
How to Write a Comparative Essay Introduction
To have a knockout introduction, you have to be clear about what you’re writing. And to do so, your intro has to:
- Introduce both texts properly, offering a brief history of each
- State your thesis or what the essay will mainly focus on
- Shortly state the differences between the texts
- Shortly state the similarities between the texts
To begin your intro, foster the topical approach method. This method refers to the continuous interweaving of both topics throughout the essay.
Since the intro should hook the reader to read on, you must be super concise.
Go straight to the point – what does essay 1 argue as opposed to essay 2?
Next, lead the text to its main focus. What will you discuss? The similarities and differences, of course.





