Journey through time: Discover the breathtaking castles of historical Hungary

Embark on a journey through historical Hungary’s rich history by visiting its most captivating castles and mansions, now in Slovakia. From the ancient strongholds perched atop volcanic remnants to the elegant mansions surrounded by lush parks, these sites offer a unique glimpse into the past. Explore the stories etched into the walls and the breathtaking landscapes that have witnessed centuries of change. Whether you’re a history enthusiast or a casual traveller, these architectural gems promise an unforgettable experience just a stone’s throw from the Hungarian border.

Somoskő Castle

Perched above the settlement of Somoskő and accessible from the Slovak village of Šiatorská Bukovinka (Sátorosbánya), Somoskő Castle was originally built in the late 13th century by the Kacsics family. Expanded by successive owners, this fortress was briefly held by the Ottomans between 1576 and 1593. Legend has it that the castle was reclaimed without bloodshed as the Ottoman soldiers fled at the sight of the approaching Hungarian army, which included the poet Bálint Balassi.

Post-reclamation saw significant fortifications, but the chateau’s importance waned after it was set ablaze during the 1682 siege of Fülek and the Rákóczi War of Independence in 1711. Rescued from centuries of decay by 20th-century restorations, the fortress offers breathtaking views and a deep dive into history, 24.hu reports.

Visitors can extend their tour to see the unique basalt columns on the Slovak side and the Petőfi Hut on the Hungarian side, where the poet Sándor Petőfi allegedly stayed during his 1845 visit.

Rákóczi Castle, Borsi

Located just five kilometres from Sátoraljaújhely, Borsi Castle entered the Rákóczi family through the marriage of Zsuzsanna Lorántffy and George I Rákóczi about 400 years ago. The castle, a blend of two Renaissance structures, was extensively renovated over 40 years, becoming a witness to the birth of Francis II Rákóczi in 1676.

After suffering destruction by marauding soldiers in 1688, restoration efforts began a century later and continued into the 20th century under the guidance of architects Kálmán and Géza Lux. Recent restorations completed in 2021 have restored the stronghold to its former glory. Today, it houses a museum and a 13-room hotel.