LMP

First green consultation ended in Hungary

Green consultation Hungary

Opposition LMP has concluded a “Green Consultation”, and said an “overwhelming majority” of respondents had agreed with the party’s proposals towards a green transition.

Deputy group leader Máté Kanász-Nagy told a press conference on Thursday that 95 percent of respondents agreed with the party’s proposal that the government should launch a national home insulation programme “as soon as possible”. Currently, only some 20 percent of residential buildings are insulated, barely a quarter of the ratio in Austria, he said.

Fully 91.8 percent agreed with the party’s proposal to withdraw legislation curbing the construction of wind turbines, and 91.5 percent agreed with scrapping the fees on solar panels, he said.

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Some 72.3 percent of respondents “said yes” to a comprehensive public transport “climate pass” encouraging the use of public transport rather than cars, and the same proportion agreed that the contract to upgrade the Paks nuclear plant should be scrapped, he said.

“Unlike the government’s consultation designed to deflect responsibility”, LMP was looking for answers on “real” issues such as energy and climate crisis and energy poverty, Kanász-Nagy said.

 

Should the Chain Bridge remain car-free?

Chain Bridge Budapest Hungary

Opposition LMP called on the Budapest city council on Tuesday to keep Chain Bridge free of cars even after the bridge’s ongoing revamp is finished.

Lawmaker Bernadett Bakos told a press conference that it would be a great step towards a “more livable and likeable” city centre if only cyclists, buses and vehicles with special markings were allowed to use the bridge, and pedestrians, once the pavement is finished.

Making Chain Bridge car-free as a result of an ongoing revamp project “would not be a big loss to drivers but it would be a huge gain for public transport and cyclists”, she said.

The government is threatening the city council and the “car lobby” has also been exercising pressure, Bakos said. Yet, experience from before the revamp project showed that the narrow Chain Bridge hit by permanent traffic jams accounted for merely 4 percent of the total traffic of Budapest bridges, she added.

It will cause no disruptions to car traffic in the city if Chain Bridge is kept car-free but it will be a great opportunity for “much greener public transport”, Bakos said.

As we wrote a few weeks ago, Budapest Mayor Gergely Karácsony reopened the capital city’s landmark Chain Bridge undergoing reconstruction to buses, taxis, motorbikes and bicycles, details HERE.

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Opposition parties demand higher wage hike for Hungarian teachers

Protest Budapest education

The opposition Democratic Coalition (DK) and LMP parties on Saturday demanded an at least 45 percent immediate increase of teachers’ wages, criticising the government’s planned increase.

The interior ministry overseeing education said late on Friday that the government had earmarked 67.6 billion forints (EUR 167m) temporarily in central funding for giving teachers a 10 percent wage hike until Hungary receives EU funding it is entitled to. The wages of teachers is planned to be increased gradually over the next three years, the ministry said in a statement. Once Hungary receives the EU funding, those wages will be increased by 21 percent instead of 10 percent next year, by 25 percent in 2024 and by 29-30 percent in 2025, it said.

In a statement, DK said that “After Interior Minister Sándor Pintér, the police general ordered to discipline rebelling schools, lectured and intimidated teachers at their recent meeting held behind closed doors, came as a next step the Orbán government’s punishment: some adjustment to the teacher’s wage allowance instead of a wage increase”. DK called the measure “humiliating”, arguing that the inflation caused by the Orban regime “devalues teachers’ wages dramatically” which will lead to teachers’ leaving their jobs in large numbers.

LMP said that the interior minister “does not take notice of the teachers’ problems and does not even understand the current situation”. The party demanded an at least 45 percent wage increase, insisting that a shortage of teachers due to low wages would jeopardise the future of education.

The Párbeszéd party called the increase announced “humiliating and deceptive”, arguing that because of inflation, wages next year “would be worth a lot less”.

The party said in a statement that the government should stop “pointing a finger at the EU over unlocked funding”, noting that state secretary Bence Rétvári “had recently admitted in parliament that 85-90 percent of the wage increase for teachers should be covered from state coffers”.

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Hungary a tax haven?

tax deductions

Now that Hungary has been exempted from applying the global minimum tax, the country will remain a tax haven, the opposition LMP party said on Friday.

“It is rather unpleasant to live in a tax haven, because only a thin layer of society, the ruling class is getting richer, while ordinary people remain poor,” LMP spokeswoman Anna Suveg told a press conference. She welcomed the recent agreement that granted Hungary access to the EU recovery funds but added that the country was still a loser of the deal. The only winners of the artificially generated race to cut taxes are the multinational corporations, Suveg said. LMP would therefore introduce a dual-rate system of corporate taxation, with large companies obliged to pay a 25 percent tax on profits above 500 million forints (EUR 1.23m), she said.

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Multinationals benefitting from Hungary-EU deal? – opposition reactions

Joint opposition Hungary Budapest demonstration rally

“Multinational companies have scored a win yet again,” the deputy group leader of opposition LMP said on Tuesday, referring to an agreement between the Hungarian government and the European Union on the proposed global minimum tax.

The compromise reached “is one that large capitalists would be glad to see”, Mate Kanász-Nagy told a press conference, adding that thanks to Hungary’s exemption from applying the minimum tax, large corporates would also be exempted from paying higher corporation taxes. Hungary will “remain a tax haven”, and international companies will “pay less to employees than, for example, in Germany” and also enjoy the benefits of more lenient environmental rules, he said. Kanász-Nagy called for an “alternative” solution that supported small and medium-sized companies and the public sector.

Opposition on decision to approve Hungarian recovery plan

Hungarian opposition parties on Tuesday reacted to the proposal by EU member state ambassadors on approving Hungary’s recovery plan, which is expected to result in EU leaders unblocking of the country’s recovery funds. The Democratic Coalition insisted Prime Minister Viktor Orbán had been dealt a big blow in Europe, having “failed” to immediately secure recovery funds, while a large portion of cohesion money had also been frozen despite Orbán having “caved” on the issue of the EU loan to Ukraine and the global minimum tax.

Momentum said Orbán bore sole responsibility for Hungary receiving less money from the EU, adding that more than 4,800 billion forints (EUR 11.7bn) in EU funding still hung in the balance. The Socialists said the risk that a large portion of catch-up funds would be withdrawn was ever present, and Orban had merely secured a reprieve and must show the government can comply with European norms. The budget, it added, would now have access to enough funding to stave off “an even bigger crisis”.

Jobbik said the government had “backed down” on EU support for Ukraine and the global minimum tax, and yet its single biggest duty to secure the funding to help Hungarian citizens had not been fulfilled. LMP said the decision of EU ambassadors was good for large European companies, given that Hungary has been exempted from applying the global minimum tax. “Hungary can remain a tax haven,” it added.

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Budapest mayor welcomes agreement concerning EU funds

“We are glad that the European Union and the government have reached an agreement,” Budapest Mayor Gergely Karácsony told a press conference on Tuesday in reaction to news that Hungary’s EU recovery funding is likely to be unblocked. The government is “now obliged” to meet the community’s requirements before the funds can actually be accessed, the mayor added.

Karácsony said he was glad that Hungary would receive grants from the recovery fund, and urged the government that it should use the mechanism’s loan component, too. Money borrowed under the mechanism could be used in full to rebuild the country’s energy system, he added. Karácsony, who is co-leader of the Association of Hungarian Municipalities (MÖSZ), said the funds should also go to local councils, adding that “reducing Hungary’s dependence on Russian gas and completing a green transition could hardly be possible without changing municipal energy provision”.

Answering a question, Karácsony said “ideally” the recovery funds should be divided up equally between central investment projects, private investment projects, and municipal services.

Ujhelyi: EU protecting Hungarians’ interests against government

The European Commission has demonstrated that it can act in cooperation with EU member states against the government of a country to protect the interests of that country’s citizens from their government, opposition Socialist MEP István Ujhelyi said on Tuesday. Ujhelyi told an online press conference in Strasbourg that “notwithstanding the best efforts of the [Hungarian] propaganda machine, it is hard to present Prime Minister Viktor Orban’s retreat as a triumph when he has also been issued with an official document showing that [his government] violated the rule of law and abused EU resources.”

It is the first time in EU history that it is officially stated that a member state government severely violated the rule of law and consequently a part of its EU funding has been frozen, he said. “If ruling Fidesz does not implement the amendments to scale back its System of National Cooperation (NER) as promised, then Hungary could lose the 8,000 billion forints which is now frozen, including 4,800 billion euros non-refundable support, for good”, he said.

Ujhelyi said that Monday’s meeting also revealed that the Hungarian government had exploited the global minimum tax and support for Ukraine as “a means of blackmail and to thwart cooperation”.

LMP: government neglecting people in homes for elderly, disabled

tax deductions

The government is failing to “guarantee the security of people having to rely on welfare services” and those living in homes for the elderly, the disabled and other similar institutions, the opposition LMP party said on Tuesday.

Krisztina Hohn, LMP‘s welfare spokesperson, told a press conference that people living in communal facilities “cannot be certain that they will continue to have a home” as those facilities may not be able to pay their utility bills. Rather than helping those people, the government has “put a decree in their stockings” under which such facilities are no longer required to ensure minimum conditions for their dwellers, she added.

All necessary welfare services could be financed “if Prime Minister Viktor Orbán at last consented to the necessity of a global minimum tax,” Hohn said, proposing that

the corporate tax should have two brackets, with companies earning less than 500 million forints (EUR 1.2m) in annual revenues continuing to pay the current 9 percent, while firms that earn more should pay 25 percent.

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Hungarian greens: government created a tax haven for global corporations

multinational corporation

The opposition LMP’s co-leader called for the introduction of a global minimum tax and the taxation of foreign-owned large companies at a press conference on Saturday.

Responding to Prime Minister Viktor Orbán’s radio interview on Friday, Máté Kanász-Nagy said that taxation in Hungary almost exclusively favours large companies and multinationals. The government has “created a tax haven for global corporations” and that is why the prime minister called the global minimum tax a “job killing tax hike”, he added.

In this context, LMP made an amendment proposal to the corporate tax act, which would make the corporate tax fairer by introducing a second bracket. According to their plan, the current 9 percent tax would remain unchanged up to sales revenue of 500 million, and a 25 percent tax bracket would be introduced above that limit.

Kanász-Nagy questioned Orbán’s remarks concerning the need for cheap gas procured from Russia, arguing that Russian gas was not cheap.

Instead of the unsustainable and expensive dependence on Russian gas, Kanász-Nagy called for incentives for the use of renewable energy sources, noting that Hungary’s Recovery and Resilience Facility plan contained specific commitments to utilise solar and wind energy. He added that the additional revenue from the amended corporate tax system could be used to finance Hungary’s green transition and sustainable energy supply.

PM Orbán
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Opposition party believes Orbán conducts an irrational war against Brussels

PM Orbán

The opposition Párbeszéd party on Friday slammed government policy, saying the “irrational war with Brussels is threatening Hungary’s fundamental stability.”

Although the European Commission’s proposal to withhold funding worth 3000 billion forints (EUR 7.3bn) is “not necessarily equivalent to the scrapping of the funds”, the delay will cause “grave problems in the budget”, he said.

The approval of Hungary’s recovery plan means merely that the 2,000 billion forints allocated for the purpose “are not lost forever”. The proposal will have to be adopted by the member states at a meeting on Dec. 6, he added. That vote will come after decisions on two topics the Hungarian government has earlier threatened to veto, the aid to Ukraine and the matter of the corporate minimum tax, he said.

“If those mutual threats are be implemented, it will hurt Hungary immeasurably more,” he said.

Opposition parties slam Orban remarks on sanctions, energy supplies

Opposition parties have criticised Prime Minister Viktor Orbán’s statements on European Union sanctions against Russia, energy supplies and aid for Ukraine, in his regular interview with public broadcaster Kossuth Rádió on Friday. Conservative Jobbik said that Orbán had “lost sight of reality”, noting that the prime minister had voted in favour of all sanctions against Russia in the EU. At the same time, Orbán failed to address the fact that Hungarian food price growth had outstripped all other European countries’ and that the forint had plunged into record depths in the autumn. The government “has cancelled the utility price cut scheme and is causing a shortage economy with its price caps harking back to the communist era,” the party said. Meanwhile, “Hungary and Hungarians are stripped of the EU monies they are entitled to, because of Viktor Orbán and his government,” Jobbik said.

Momentum leader Ferenc Gelencsér, reacting to Orban’s statement that “Hungarians have understood that, whether they like it or not, Ukraine needs support”, said Hungarian society had taken a “humane and fair” approach to Ukrainians and Transcarpathia Hungarians. “It was not the government but civil organisations, which the government has been persecuting for years, who took the lion’s share in helping people fleeing Ukraine and those staying in their homeland,” he said.

LMP said that contrary to what Orbán said, Russian gas was not cheap and “the prime minister said himself that the long-term contract concluded with Russia last year was no guarantee for secure supplies.” The solution would be a green transition, the party said.

Ruling Fidesz responded by saying that “the pro-war and pro-sanction stance” of the left-wing opposition parties “threaten Hungary”. They would sacrifice Hungary’s security and energy supply in exchange for “rolling foreign dollars”, the party said in a statement. The left-wing parties continue to lobby for sanctions by Brussels which will destroy Europe and threaten the Hungarian economy and the livelihood of Hungarian families, it said.

Hungary’s public education collapsing? Retired PE teacher aged 80 called back to work

Old man PE teacher education

Promises made by the government will no longer be enough for tackling the crisis in Hungarian public education, a lawmaker of opposition LMP has said, demanding immediate wage hikes in the sector.

There is a shortage of at least 16,000 teachers across the country, Antal Csárdi told a press conference on Tuesday, marking Hungarian public education day. Teachers are obliged to fill in classes on subjects that are not their specialisation in one out of every four schools and it has also been prevalent in one out of every five schools that teachers without a higher education degree teach classes, he said. “On one instance, a retired gymnastics teacher aged over 80 had to be called back,” Csárdi added.

Many teachers receive a wage equivalent of the minimum wage of a skilled worker, Csárdi said, adding that LMP demands a 45 percent wage increase in the sector with a retroactive effect.

“LMP demands that the government stop shifting responsibility and pointing the finger at Brussels, and take immediate steps to tackle the crisis in education,” the lawmaker said.

Hungarian greens: protest against amendment proposal to social services law

Máté Kanász-Nagy

Opposition LMP has called on the public to join a protest against a government-sponsored amendment proposal to the law on social services. The demonstration is scheduled to take place in front of Parliament on Monday evening.

“Let’s all say no to the policy that shifts responsibility for social care from the state to individuals and families,” Máté Kanász-Nagy, LMP’s deputy group leader, told a press conference. “At a time when people face the combined threats of a climate crisis as well as social and energy crises, the state [is showing] no responsibility for its citizens.”

Inflation has caused prices to soar and the changes made to household utility price caps is undermining families, businesses and civil organisations, Kanász-Nagy said. In a situation like this, the state should take on an even bigger role rather than cutting social services, he added.

Kanász-Nagy said the government should raise public-sector wages, support housing, launch a home insulation scheme and invest in care services. “We must all say yes to social rights, the role of the state, and a welfare policy that helps everyone in trouble,” he said.

Lawmakers are scheduled to vote on the bill on Tuesday.

Paks Nuclear Plant Hungary
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Hungarians may say ‘NO’ on gigantic Chinese investment on referendum?

Battery manufacturing car China NIO

Opposition LMP is proposing holding a national referendum on the construction of new battery plants in the country.

“The government is contributing tens of billions of forints to multinational projects without consulting the people,” LMP co-leader Erzsébet Schmuck told a press conference on Tuesday, adding that the battery plants “will destroy the environment and exploit the water base”.

Referring to a massive battery plant being constructed near Debrecen, in eastern Hungary, Schmuck said the plant would use 1,000 cubic metres of water per hour and emit high degrees of noise and heat.

Residents were not consulted before construction began, Schmuck said, adding that similar projects were in a preparatory phase in Gyorszentivan and Tata, in the west, and insisted that “the government wants us to pay with our future”.

Energy crisis: Hungarian greens call for national energy summit, energy price cap for municipalities

green transition

Green opposition party LMP has called for a national energy summit, the introduction of an energy price cap for municipalities, and the promotion of green energy through government subsidies.

At a press conference streamed on Facebook on Sunday, the party’s welfare and family affairs spokesperson Krisztina Hohn said the energy crisis was felt by every Hungarian, adding that LMP urged the government to introduce measures to manage the crisis, such as promoting the use of renewable energy by households, institutions as well as municipalities.

Hohn said municipalities, often facing tenfold price increases, were unable to cope with soaring energy prices. Even if local councils did everything possible, they would still not be able to cut their energy consumption by more than 20-25 percent during the winter, she added.

Hohn said as many green solutions as possible should be offered for the operation of municipal institutions, such as solar panels, biogas and wind power, adding that the end of the energy crisis was not yet in sight. She called on the government to provide subsidies for these rather than restricting the construction of wind farms and penalising the installation of solar systems.

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Greens: Paks nuclear power plant increases Hungary’s dependence on Russia

Paks nuclear power plant

The planned upgrade of the Paks nuclear power station would further increase Hungary’s dependence on Russia which should not be neglected “in the shadow of the Russia-Ukraine war”, opposition LMP said on Friday.

Party lawmaker Máté Kanász-Nagy said LMP would ask people’s opinion in a public consultation on green matters whether they would support the cancellation of the current contract about the Paks investment project. He said that Hungary should not rely on nuclear energy because it is neither green, nor safe, nor sustainable.

Kanász-Nagy called for shifting the focus to renewable energy which he said was cheap, safe and environmentally friendly. He condemned the government’s National Consultation survey, stating that it was deceitful and omitted such important issues as sustainability and green matters.

LMP’s “green consultation” covers licencing for wind power station, simplifying the use of solar energy, the launch of a nationwide building insulation scheme and the introduction of a discounted national transport card dubbed “climate pass”.

PM Viktor Orbán in Prague
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Hungarian Greens lament parliament committee’s ‘vote against wind turbines’

wind electricity

Parliament’s economic committee on Tuesday voted against the opposition LMP’s proposal to table a debate in the chamber on the use of wind energy in Hungary, even though Prime Minister Viktor Orbán recently indicated the government was mulling the same, a party lawmaker has said.

László Lóránt Keresztes, who also heads the sustainable development committee, told a press conference that the government was still reluctant to “amend its energy policy that has made the country vulnerable while failing to strengthen our [energy] independence”.

Meanwhile, Keresztes insisted the government was using administrative measures to hobble the construction of wind turbines in Hungary. Since the prime minister “recently admitted the government itself is divided on the issue”, it would have been all the more advisable to table it in parliament, an opportunity the committee just thwarted, he said.

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Green party would help local governments

Local governments in Hungary Municipal Council of Budapest

Opposition LMP on Friday said it wants local councils to be able to buy energy at capped prices.

Örs Tetlak, a board member of the green party and the deputy mayorf Erd, near Budapest, told a press conference that he expects that local councils will find themselves in a “dramatic” situation in what he said was likely to be a “brutal winter”.

LMP also wants local governments to be given back “the tax revenues that have been taken away from them in recent years” and for those local councils that cannot afford to pay their utility bills to receive support, Tetlak said.

All obstacles to the use of renewable energy should be eliminated and a social energy upgrade programme should be carried out, Tetlak said. He also called for a state-funded utility bill support scheme that is organised by local councils.

He criticised the government’s proposal to set up an application-based fund to help local councils, saying that this way whether or not certain localities receive support could depend on “the sympathy of a minister”.

Tram Budapest public transport
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Climate pass for all public transport in Hungary will be introduced?

Tram Budapest public transport

Opposition party LMP is urging the introduction of a “climate pass” for all public transport in Hungary, MP Bernadett Bakos said on Saturday.

At a press conference streamed on Facebook, Bakos said LMP proposes the climate pass cost 5,000 forints (EUR 12) a month. Such a pass, “an environmental and social measure rolled into one”, has already been introduced in Germany, where around half of the population bought one, she added.

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LMP: State-run social institutions discriminated

Certain state-run social institutions suffer discrimination and opposition LMP will launch a petition demanding equal per capita support to be paid to state-run social institutions as those currently paid to church-run facilities, the party’s co-leader said on Tuesday.

Péter Ungár said in line with an agreement between Hungary and the Vatican, church-run social institutions get 1.8-times higher per capita payment than state-run institutions.

Increased public utility fees cause great problems to the operators of social institutions and several state-run institutions have additional issues, such as allocating the required funding for food, he added.

Social services are the task of state but over the past twelve years, efforts have been made to delegate them to churches. Withdrawal of the state from the field causes serious problems and the difference in per capita payments represents the most discriminative aspect, Ungár said.

Fidesz maintains lead, but its support fell by 7 percentage

Ruling Fidesz has maintained its lead over the opposition parties over the summer. At the same time, its support fell by 7 percentage points to 47 percent, citing a poll by the Nézőpont Institute.

Support for the opposition fell to “around 32 percent, even considering uncertain voters who might support a joint opposition list,” the pro-government pollster said.

Meanwhile, fully 11 percent of voters said they were undecided concerning who they would be voting for. It seems “those leaving Fidesz have become undecided rather opposition supporters,” the institute said.

The opposition Democratic Coalition (DK), Socialist, LMP, Jobbik, Párbeszéd and Momentum parties which set up a joint list in the April parliamentary election, had 16 percent support at the end of August, down from 17 percent in July, they said. DK and Mi Hazánk were the only parties to increase their support by 1 percentage point to six percent, respectively, the pollster said.