Raiffeisen: Hungary to be hit by a brutal recession
Raiffeisen Bank’s experts spoke about inflation, the energy crisis and the foreign debt crisis at their press conference. Continue reading below for more details.
Raiffeisen Bank experts also spoke about the interest rate hike, the current economic challenges in the EU and the US, and the oil market. They think inflation could peak at around 14 percent and the central bank’s rate-hiking spree could continue. Furthermore, they looked at what is in store for the oil market and what issues Europe is facing, writes Pénzcentrum.
Hungary and a brutal recession
“The government held a crisis meeting, this shows we really need to prepare,” said Zoltán Török, an analyst at the bank. There is no telling how severe the energy crisis will be, and Hungary needs to prepare for bad and worse. The bank expects that the country will be in a situation where there will be energy shortages. However, this will not affect the majority of the population but rather the large industries. There is a very rapid turnaround: in the first quarter it was 8 percent, that is now a thing of the past. In the second quarter, it was 5.5 percent. By the end of the year, the growth rate will turn deeply negative.
The recession will be caused by a slowdown in external demand and very high inflation, which will rise even further. The labour shortage will also do its bit: there will be a jobs shortage in up to two or three quarters, but he says unemployment will not be high. However, business investments are also being hit by poor investment appetite and very high-interest rates: next year will not be a happy one either, according to Zoltán Török.
More details from Raiffeisen
The bank believes that the price caps will stay with us, the government has set a trap for itself, because even a gradual removal of them comes at a heavy price. Although the measures remain, Raiffeisen expects inflation to peak at 14 percent. On the forint exchange rate, he said that it was difficult to give a forecast now because there were many uncertainties: as long as risk appetite was low and current problems persisted (war, price hikes, energy crisis), risks to the Hungarian economy would remain.
The analyst believes that the interest rate premium offered by the central bank is appropriate. However, the cycle of rate hikes could end before the end of the year, but this will require inflation to remain at a genuine peak of 13-14 percent.
Could the EU face the same?
Labour markets are strong in Europe, with wages up by 3 percent. A strong social safety net has disappeared due to COVID, but the continent seems to be slowly recovering. There is a chance of a minor recession triggered by the war, of course, and the continuing deterioration of money. However, the effects may not be long-lasting. To counter fragmentation risks, the ECB will soon announce a rescue package, which will mainly help southern European countries.
Source: penzcentrum.hu