Hundreds of thousands protested in Prague against Orbán-friendly government

One of the largest demonstrations in recent Czech history unfolded in Prague, where an estimated 250,000 people gathered in Letná Park to protest against the government of Andrej Babiš.

Huge anti-government protest in Prague

The turnout marked the biggest mobilisation since the Velvet Revolution, highlighting growing public concern over the country’s political direction. Protesters travelled from across Prague and the Czech Republic, waving national and European Union flags while demanding the protection of democratic institutions. Many also called for the prime minister’s resignation, citing long-standing allegations of corruption and conflicts of interest.

Proposed changes similar to what is in effect in Hungary sparked outrage

The immediate trigger for the protests was a series of proposed legislative changes. Among them is a planned overhaul of public media funding and a draft law that critics argue would increase state oversight of civil society and political opposition. Particular concern surrounds a proposed “foreign influence” law, which would require individuals and organisations receiving funding from abroad to register with authorities if they engage in vaguely defined “political activity”, as reported by Népszava.

Critics warn that the ambiguous wording could extend to universities, journalists, and human rights groups, potentially restricting freedoms and discouraging independent voices. These proposed changes are in effect in Hungary. Demonstrators also voiced unease about what they see as a gradual erosion of checks and balances, with some speakers comparing the proposals to policies seen elsewhere in Central Europe.

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It’s not their only problem

Beyond the legislative changes, participants raised concerns about the growing influence of oligarchic politics and what they perceive as a weakening commitment to Western democratic values. Some also criticised the government’s stance on security and its perceived downplaying of external threats, particularly from Russia. Speakers at the rally—including students, academics, and public figures—warned that the current trajectory could distance the Czech Republic from its democratic allies.

Government denies criticism

Prime Minister Babiš dismissed the demonstration in Prague as politically motivated, insisting his government remains stable and democratically mandated. He argued that the reforms are intended to improve efficiency rather than undermine democracy. However, the civic group Million Moments for Democracy, which organised the protest, has signalled further nationwide demonstrations if the government proceeds with the contested measures.