The United States may introduce severe travel restrictions against several Hungarian politicians following the Global Magnitsky Act, which enables sanctioning foreign individuals who have committed human rights abuses or been involved in significant corruption.
Bipartisan support behind the American ambassador
According to 444.hu, that is why American Ambassador David Pressman travelled back to Washington recently. He consulted with the leaders of the White House’s national security board about the Hungarian-American bilateral relationship. Concerning the discussion, U.S. Senator Ben Cardin, Chair of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee, issued a statement.
He wrote “Ambassador Pressman clearly understands and represents American interests and values in Budapest, including our enduring commitment to democracy, rule of law, and equal rights.” He added that Mr Pressman enjoyed bipartisan support in the US Senate.
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However, Mr Cardin said he had “deep concerns over the direction of the current Hungarian government, whose officials have repeatedly attacked President Biden and Ambassador Pressman in ways that should be unthinkable for an American ally. The Biden Administration should be examining whether Hungary truly is a trusted partner deserving of participating in the Visa Waiver Program – and given the level of corruption, whether it is appropriate to initiate sanctions under the Global Magnitsky Act.”
Hungary is the least reliable member of the NATO
Mr Cardin called Orbán the least reliable member of the NATO. The Senate chair added that Orbán unnecessarily delayed economic help for Ukraine. Furthermore, Mr Cardin said Orbán should end his obstruction concerning Sweden’s NATO accession.
He highlighted that Hungary’s ‘Sovereignty Protection Act’ was “a direct assault on the rights of journalists, civil society, political figures, and anyone who criticises the Orbán regime, directing the state’s intelligence agencies and law enforcement to surveil, detain, depose and imprison those who voice dissent. It’s nothing short of draconian and unlike anything we’ve seen in a modern democracy.”
You may read the full statement HERE.
Here is the Twitter post about their meeting:
Hungarians will need a visa to travel to the USA?
Péter Szijjártó, Hungary’s foreign minister, talked about the possible use of the Global Magnitsky Act against Hungarian politicians in 2021. He added that is how the USA tries to interfere in the 2022 Hungarian parliamentary elections. However, nothing happened. Washington currently uses that act against former Bulgarian Prime Minister Boyko Borisov.
Hungary has been a member of the Visa Waiver Program since 2008. As a result, you can travel to the USA and spend 90 days there without a visa after a simple e-registration. In 2023, Washington already introduced a sanction concerning that program. Those Hungarians born abroad lost that simplification, so they need a visa to travel to the USA.
Former Socialist Speaker of the Parliament in Washington
The policy on Hungarian communities abroad unites all Hungarians living in the Carpathian Basin and the diaspora, Katalin Szili, the prime ministerial commissioner for Carpathian Basin autonomy affairs, said in Washington, DC on Thursday.
Meeting representatives of around fifteen local Hungarian organisations at the Hungarian embassy, Szili noted the government has declared 2024 the year of national cooperation in light of the fact that policies for Hungarian communities abroad were launched a decade and a half ago. Szili cited the National Virtual Space initiative, through which Hungarians living anywhere in the world will be able to follow the broadcasts of Hungary’s public media, as an example of how policies were been “fine-tuned”.
Szili briefed representatives of the Hungarian organisations about the situation of Hungarian communities in the Carpathian Basin, including demographic changes, noting that the demographic composition of Transcarpathia was undergoing a transformation as a consequence of the Ukrainian population fleeing to Transcarpathia from eastern Ukraine due to the war.
Hungarian spends lots of money on the diaspora
Szili said the Hungarian government has spent 1,300 billion forints since 2010 on investments in 5,500 cultural and education institutions in the framework of policies for Hungarian communities abroad.
Ildikó Pataki, the regional president for North America of the Diaspora Council, elected last November, introduced herself and spoke about her plans to involve young people in the activities of the Hungarian diaspora.
During her two-day visit to Washington, DC, Szili attended the National Prayer Breakfast, where she met members of Congress, Republican House Representatives and Senators and discussed issues of identity of values, as well as possibilities for peace in Ukraine.