INTERVIEW

Ambassador Ronan: the Irish community in Hungary is active, vibrant – INTERVIEW

Ireland ambassador interview

His excellency Ronan Gargan, the Ambassador of Ireland to Hungary, arrived to Budapest in December 2019, so he spent the coronavirus epidemic in Hungary. We asked him how he and his family feels in Hungary, what Hungarian products he would recommend for his Irish fellows, and what he likes most in Hungary. He also talked about the Irish community in Budapest and why Irish people move to Hungary.

DNH: You lived in Brussels with your family before coming to Hungary. What was your first thought when you found out that Budapest would be your new home for a couple of years?

Ronan Gargan: Excitement. I knew that I was coming to a really interesting city and country, with a fascinating if not complex history, not dissimilar to Ireland’s historical experience, and with a very rich culture. And I knew that my children would really enjoy it here, despite the lack of snow which I promised them! My experience of living here has only proven this and has been beyond my expectations.

DNH: Can you mention one thing that attracted you the most about Budapest?

Ronan Gargan: It is difficult to narrow it down to one but if pushed, it would have to be the culture – the arts, music, architecture, the café culture, the food culture. It such a vibrant city with so much to see and do and to enjoy.

Chile ambassador budapest hungary
Read alsoChilean ambassador in Budapest: Hungarians, Chileans have a very introspective personality
Ireland ambassador interview
H.E. Ronan Gargan. Photo: Embassy of Ireland in Budapest

DNH: How many Irish citizens live in Hungary approximately? In what fields do they typically work?

Ronan Gargan: We estimate that about 1000 Irish citizens live in Hungary with about 500 in Budapest. Their reasons for being here are varied: some our retired and have an Hungarian spouse, others work for international companies here while up to 200 of our citizens here are students, mostly based in Budapest.

DNH: How cohesive is the local Irish community? Do they have a main base in Budapest?

Ronan Gargan: It is a small but very active and vibrant Irish community. They do a lot to promote Irish culture here, especially around St. Patrick’s Day on 17 March, Ireland’s national day and to strengthen people-to-people links. For instance, the community will organise a St. Patrick’s Day parade on the streets of Budapest on 19 March, the first parade since 2019 due to COVID. The main organisers behind the parade as well as other Irish cultural, social and business events in Budapest is the Irish Hungarian Business Circle, who the Embassy works very closely with. The local GAA club, Budapest Gaels, who plays Gaelic football, one of Ireland’s national sports, is also a good centre for the Irish in Budapest but they are always looking for new players, including Hungarians!

DNH: What cultural, economic and folklore programmes does the Embassy organise?

Ronan Gargan: The Embassy has a very busy events calendar all aimed at promoting Ireland in Hungary and furthering our bilateral relations. Our main events are around St. Patrick’s day but we also have events around St. Brigid’s Day on 1 February, Ireland’s other patron saint, which celebrates the creativity of women through contemporary art and music. Bloomsday on 16 June is also an important time for us as it celebrates the Irish writer James Joyce and his book Ulysses, which has a unique link with Hungary as the family of the main character, Leopold Bloom or Virág, hails from Szombathely where each year we support a Bloomsday festival. We had a range of special events this year, including music, art and readings, to celebrate the centenary of the publication of Ulysses.

Ireland ambassador interview
Photo: Embassy of Ireland in Budapest

Halloween on 31 October is also becoming a moment to celebrate Irish culture such as the Irish tradition of storytelling as Halloween originated in Ireland around the Celtic festival of Oíche Samhain. The Embassy also has a Book Club which meets monthly to discuss new Irish fiction and we will soon support the launch a new Irish film club. We also work closely with Enterprise Ireland, Ireland’s trade and business agency, which is also present in Budapest and supports events aimed at promoting trade between Ireland and Hungary.

Moldovan ambassador
Read alsoMoldovan ambassador: Russian aggression is highly destabilizing for Moldova

DNH: Thousands of people attended the St. Patrick’s Day event in Budapest before the COVID-19. What can we expect next year?

Ronan Gargan: The St. Patrick’s Day Parade in Budapest, which started in 2010 has grown over the years to be one of the biggest St. Patrick’s Day events in Europe outside Ireland. After a three year break due to COVID, the Embassy is delighted to support the IHBC in planning for the parade on 19 March 2023 which we hope will bring some Irish culture and colour to the streets of Budapest and once again attract thousands of Hungarians to share in our love of Irish culture and tradition and perhaps bring some Hungarian culture and tradition to the day.

DNH: A relatively large number of Hungarian workers have moved to Ireland and settled down there. However, there are also many who returned home after a few years with plenty of experience and life-long memories. Is there any link between the Embassy and Hungarians returning from Ireland?

Ronan Gargan: The Embassy very much values what we call our reverse diaspora, those Hungarian who have lived, worked or studied in Ireland, and continue to have a love for their home away from home. We consider them to be part of our extended Irish community here in Hungary and many get involved in our cultural events. I was delighted to see one such couple, Attila and Kinga Pécsi, who returned from Ireland after 10 years and opened a bakery in Budapest called arán, which means bread in the Irish language, and which does an amazing fusion of Irish and Hungarian baking traditions. There is also what we call the affinity diaspora, those Hungarian who have a love of Ireland, and who we work with, especially through some of the Irish Studies centres in Hungarian universities, to promote Irish culture. These people are invaluable to the strong links between the people of Ireland and the people of Hungary.

DNH: Can the Embassy provide information to Hungarian citizens who plan to move to Ireland to study or work? Are there any relevant and reliable websites that help you get familiarised with local conditions in Ireland?

Ronan Gargan: Ireland is great country to work in, to live in, to study in or to simply visit and we are also happy to provide advice and assistance to those in Hungary who may be considering a move to Ireland for whatever reason. A good website to find out more about moving to Ireland is www.citizensinformation.ie which has a dedicated section on practical information on moving to Ireland. The Tourism Ireland website, www.ireland.com and the government website, www.ireland.ie , also a give a good insight into what Ireland is all about.

DNH: By the way, what types of goods are traded between Hungary and Ireland? What types of Hungarian products would likely be in demand in your country? And what Irish products can Hungarian customers find on the shelves of local supermarkets?

Ronan Gargan: Trade between Ireland and Hungary is modest, standing at about €1 billion a year and there is definitely room for improvement, which the Embassy is working hard on improving together with Ireland’s trade agencies, such as Bord Bia, our food board, and Enterprise Ireland. Our shared membership of the EU and the Single Market offers the space and opportunity to improve our bilateral trade and investment. Most of the trade between the two countries is in services but there is also a good trade in goods, such as pharmaceuticals, medical devices and ICT equipment. But there is also some food so Hungarians should find Irish diary products on their shelves such as Kerrygold butter, the best butter in the world in my view, and Irish cheddar cheese as well as Irish beef and lamb, Irish seafood and of course Irish whiskey, such as Jameson and Irish beer, such as Guinness. For Irish people, I think that they would like to see more Hungarian wines on their shelves. Hungarian wines is one of the world’s best kept secrets and there are some many amazing grape varieties that makes for very tasty wine, red and white.

DNH: Many Hungarians live beyond our borders as well. How would you describe the relationship between Northern Ireland and Ireland for those who have never been to these two places?

Ronan Gargan: The island of Ireland, both north and south, is at peace now and there is deep and friendly north-south cooperation is areas such as tourism, energy, culture, trade and much more besides. This was made possible by the 1998 peace agreement, the Good Friday Agreement, at the heart of which is respect for the different national and cultural identities on the island and which led to there being no physical border on the island. The achievements of the peace process were made possible by Ireland and the UK’s shared EU membership and this is why the UK’s departure from the EU has presented particular and unique challenges for Ireland. All sides are committed, however, to ensuring that the Good Friday Agreement and the gains of the peace process are protected, as well as Ireland’s place at the heart of the EU, and this is at the centre of the EU-UK withdrawal agreement. Problems persist but we are committed to resolving these as part of the EU team and in partnership with the UK. The work of reconciliation between communities on the island continues and much work needs to be done to address the deep scars left by over 30 years of conflict but the Good Friday Agreement continues to be the only way to resolve this outstanding challenges.

DNH: What are the first things you mention about our country when you invite your Irish friends to Hungary? What are the Hungarian places, foods and events that would make an Irish person’s heart beat faster?

Ronan Gargan: I mention a lot to my friends and family when they are coming to visit me in Hungary, too many to mention here as there is so much to experience. Of course I mention the amazing city scape that is beautiful Budapest, including the parliament building, the castle area and fisherman’s Bastion, which must be seen at night from a cruise on the Danube. I mention the thermal baths and I mention the amazing musical culture offered by the breath taking opera house and many other cultural venues. And of course, I mention the food such as Goulash and Langos, as well as the wine and the need to take a wine route around the many beautiful vineyards of Hungary. And I mention the wonderful places to visit all around Hungary such as the amazing Lake Balaton and other historical cities such as Esztergom, Eger, Pécs and Györ. The problem is finding the time to squeeze it all in!

Chilean ambassador in Budapest: Hungarians, Chileans have a very introspective personality

Chile ambassador budapest hungary

His excellency, Camilo Sanhueza, the ambassador of Chile in Budapest gave us a detailed interview covering his first experiences in Hungary in the early 1990s, the similarities between Chile and Hungary, how Santiago tackles with the emerging energy crisis and the Chilean community living in Hungary. He also talked about his favourite Hungarian composers, singers and traditional dishes.

DNH: Have you visited Hungary before you were appointed Ambassador to Budapest? If not, what did you hear about Hungarians prior to your arrival?

Ambassador Sanhueza: Yes, my first visit to Hungary was in 1992 as a tourist. I am really impressed by how much it has changed in the last three decades. Especially the great work done to preserving the architectonic heritage and the way Hungary’s society and commerce has open itself to international markets. Back then it wasn’t that easy to find some products. Also, few people spoke English, it was easier communicating in German.

DNH: What was your first thought when you were informed that your next mission would be to the Hungarian capital?

Ambassador Sanhueza: I was extremely happy to be able to collaborated in the strengthening of our bilateral relationship. Likewise, I was looking forward to live in such a beautiful city as Budapest so filled with culture specially a wonderful music scene.

Chile ambassador budapest hungary
His excellency, Camilo Sanhueza, the ambassador of Chile in Budapest and Alpár Kató, the editor-in-chief of Daily News Hungary. Photo: Embassy of Chile

DNH: Can you share a bit more about yourself?  Did your family follow you to Hungary? How did diplomacy become an important factor in your life? How do you spend your spare time?

Ambassador Sanhueza: My wife is a diplomat as well; she is posted in The Netherlands where she lives with our children. During the pandemic Hungary and The Netherlands weren´t so strict in terms of travelling restrictions so thankfully I was able to continue flying back and forth in order to visit my family.

I joined the Chilean Foreign Service in 1987, so I have spent the last 35 years as a diplomat, a career that has become a way of life more than a job and has allowed me to visit so many places, to know so many people and study so many different topics.

Concerning my spare time, Budapest offers so many interesting attractions such as a vibrant cultural life with concerts, museums and literature. I must confess I have always had a particular attraction to the work of Hungarian painters.

DNH: Not only is Chile a very interesting country geographically but also it has a colourful history. Tell us about the five most important events in Chile that changed your country.

Chile ambassador budapest hungary
Photo: Embassy of Chile

Ambassador Sanhueza: Precisely, as a Chilean writer once wrote, Chile has a crazy geography from the most arid desert in the world in Atacama to the South Pole in Antarctica. Washed by one of the largest coastlines where the horizon is lost in the infinite and backed by the Andes mountain range with summits
that can reach 7000 meters high.

DNH: What similarities do you see between Hungary and Chile?

Ambassador Sanhueza: I think Hungarians as well as Chileans have a very introspective personality. Even though we are Latin American, being enclosed by the sea, the Andes and Antarctica has made us more isolated people.

DNH: What are the possible trade links between two countries so far apart?

Ambassador Sanhueza: Traditionally Hungary buys from Chile products derived from copper since we are the first exporters worldwide. Meanwhile, Chile buys mostly automobile spare parts and accessories. I see great potential to expand the import of Chilean products such as fresh fruit, dry fruits, fish and seafood.

Chile ambassador budapest hungary
Photo: Embassy of Chile

DNH: Now everyone in Europe is talking about the energy crisis. How is Chile doing energy-wise?

Ambassador Sanhueza: Chile has historically been dependent on foreign fossil fuels, that is why our national energy strategy stimulates the use of renewable energies. In fact, Chile has a privileged position in the development of new and sustainable energies, for example, we receive the highest solar radiation in the world, we have some of the strongest winds on the planet and due to our great amount of volcanoes, geothermal energy is an option. Therefore, Chile is looking forward to become a producer and exporter of energy in the form of green hydrogen, and achieving carbon neutrality by the year 2050.

We must also keep in mind that Chile has some of the largest reserves of lithium in the world.

DNH: Let’s go back to Hungary. How many Chileans are living here? How many of them came
here to pursue higher education?

Ambassador Sanhueza: We estimate that our community is approximately 400 people. The first Chilean migrants came to Hungary in 1974 as a result of the military coup of September 1973. Then, a second wave started arriving after the signing of a Working Holiday Agreement in 2017 that allows young people to spend a year in each other’s country working. Finally, last year, we received the first generation of Chilean students that were granted the Stipendium Hungaricum scholarships.

DNH: You have been living in Hungary for several years. What are your favourite Hungarian cities that you would miss if you had to say goodbye to our country one day?

Ambassador Sanhueza: As I mentioned, Budapest is certainly one of the most beautiful cities in Europe, I love its architecture, parks and the charm of walking alongside the Danube. I have also had the fortune of getting to know other delightful cities such as Esztergom and its imposing Basilica, Pécs home of the wonderful Zsolnay ceramics, as well as other lovely places such as Eger and Győr. I must also mention the splendor of the Hungarian plains and the charm of its traditional folklore and handicrafts.

DNH: And which Hungarian dishes would you happily cook for your friends and family back home?

Ambassador Sanhueza: I often go to the Central Market Hall to buy the ingredients of traditional Hungarian food such as Gulyás and Pörkölt. I specially enjoy the different types of meat and sausages, although I must refrain of eating too much for health reasons.

DNH: What are the top must-visit places in Chile that Hungarian tourists should definitely explore?

Ambassador Sanhueza: Eastern Island is certainly a wonder of the World that worth visiting. I would also recommend visiting the Chilean desert with its mesmerizing contrast of colors, skiing in the Andes mountains, bathing in the cold waters of the Pacific Oceans, walking through the Patagonian national parks and, why not, culminating the trip in the Chilean Antarctic region.

DNH: I know you are a big music lover. Are you familiar with the Hungarian music scene? Any favourite singer, composer or orchestra?

Ambassador Sanhueza: Indeed, I particularly enjoy composers as Liszt, Kodály, Bartók and Directors such as András Ligeti and George Solti. It has been a pleasure to be able to attend wonderful concerts with world class musicians such as the Hungarian National Philharmonic, in amazing venues like the Liszt Ferenc Academy, Müpa Theater and the new House of Music in Városliget.

Moldovan ambassador: Russian aggression is highly destabilizing for Moldova

Moldovan ambassador

We interviewed Oleg Tulea, the Moldovan ambassador to Budapest, who has been serving in the Hungarian capital since 2016. He talked about the severe dangers of the ongoing Russian invasion in Ukraine created for his country, why he recommends Moldovan touritst to visit Hungary, what his favourite three Hungarian cities are, and why wine is the pride of the Moldovan people.

DNH: Had you visited Hungary in the past before you were appointed ambassador to Budapest? What was your first thought when you were told that the Hungarian capital would provide the setting for the next important chapter in your life?

I visited Hungary several times before being posted in 2016, mainly in the capacity of Member of the Parliament of the Republic of Moldova and part of the Moldovan – Hungarian Friendship Group in our legislative body. I visited Hungary privately as well, being always fascinated by the marvelous Budapest, the pearl of Danube River. It is still fun to notice that places that you visit as a tourist become part of your usual environment while living and working for a longer period.

Moldovan ambassador
H.E. Mr Oleg Tulea, the ambassador of Moldova in Budapest, and Mr Alpár Kató, Daily News Hungary’s chief editor. Photo: DNH

DNH: Tell us a little about yourself and your previous professional experience. Do you work as a diplomat in the traditional sense, or you rather consider yourself a career diplomat?

My career as a diplomat started in 2016 here in Hungary. Serving in the Parliament and Government before, I took this challenge to start a new page in my professional career. I was appointed as Ambassador to Hungary, but also as a non-resident Ambassador to Republic of Croatia, Republic of Slovenia, Bosnia and Herzegovina and the Permanent Representative of the Republic of Moldova to the Danube Commission.

What we could see from the beginning when coming to Budapest is that relations between Hungary and Moldova are really very good and open and I pledged to make every effort so that my work here renders tangible results. The fact that Republic of Moldova and Hungary are bonded with a Strategic Partnership since 2020 I take as a proof of our Embassy team’s efforts. For nine months in 2020, I had the honor to serve in the capacity of the Minister of Foreign Affairs and European integration of the Republic of Moldova and in November 2020, I was posted back to Budapest for a new mandate as Ambassador.

Moldovan ambassador
H. E. Mr. Oleg Tulea, Moldova’s ambassador to Hungary. Photo: Embassy of Moldova

DNH: Moldova is only 1000 kilometers from Hungary; hence, we are very close. What kind of Hungarian products can you find in Moldova? And what Moldovan products are available here for Hungarian customers?

We are close indeed to each other, yet to discover each other in terms of trade and economy. Our bilateral trade is constantly growing, still it will be hard for Hungarian or Moldovan consumers to link one product with the country of origin. The biggest share in our bilateral trade are industrial goods and pharmaceuticals. The volume of foreign trade of the Republic of Moldova with Hungary in 2021 recorded the amount of 163.40 million. USD.

In 2021 Republic of Moldova’s export of goods to Hungary recorded the amount of 41.80 million USD (increased 1.5 times compared to 2020). Hungary’s exports to the Republic of Moldova in 2021 recorded the amount of 121.59 mln. USD (+21% compared to 2020).

As you see the trend is positive which means that there is a lot of untapped potential in our economic and trade cooperation.

An element that is certainly helping this process is of course the successful activity of the OTP Bank on the financial-banking market of the Republic of Moldova, which gives greater confidence to Hungarian businessmen to invest and start business in the Republic of Moldova. The pharmaceutical company Gedeon Richter and Vitafort, specialized in animal feed supply are also important reference names.
And even if the agriculture is strong in both countries, we witness an increased interest for our agricultural products on Hungarian market. Just recently, several producers of fresh fruit and vegetables launched exports to Hungary from the Republic of Moldova.

Moldovan ambassador
Photo: Embassy of Moldova

DNH: In our previous conversation, you mentioned that Moldova was an IT superpower. What exactly did you mean by that? And how did your country achieve this enviable status?

The IT industry is undoubtedly the most dynamic and one of the fastest-growing economic sectors in Moldova having all the necessary ingredients for a rapid and impactful digital transformation: advanced infrastructure, developed ICT private sector, authorities’ commitment focused on digital transformation, as well as a well-prepared society for accepting and using digitalization.

It offers the highest salaries, employs the youth and the creative people, digitally transforms the entire society, and is a Government top priority. The information and communications technology industry has become one of the locomotives of economic growth in the Republic of Moldova in recent years.
Moldovan IT companies successfully compete with European companies in such market segments as development and support of software, mobile applications, network and database administration and export about 80 percent of their total production. Major Moldovan partners in this area are the United States, the UK, France, Germany, the Netherlands and Romania.

And yes, already for several consecutive years, the Republic of Moldova exports more ICT products than wines.

Moldova has a strong pool of current and emerging ICT professionals: annually over 2,000 students graduate with a degree in ICT, engineering, modern technologies, and a variety of other technical fields. A number of initiatives already support mainstreaming digital tools at all levels of the educational system, such as: Tekwill in every school, Future Classroom initiative, National Program for Digital Literacy among Teaching Staff, as well as the online educational platforms.

Most Moldovan IT specialists speak at least one foreign language in addition to Romanian and Russian. Salaries remain competitive and some ICT companies struggle to retain skilled employees seeking higher paying jobs in the region. It is estimated that the current workforce size of Moldova’s ICT Industry is almost 30,500 specialists. Well over 80% are technical specialists, including software engineers, business analysts, QAs and testers, developers, product and project managers. The employee recruitment rate in IT companies in Moldova is 29.1%, according to the Paywell study, performed by PwC Moldova in 2021, which is more competitive due to the increased number of companies who chose to open a business in Moldova

Our country is a competitive alternative to “traditional” IT destinations, especially as a location for software development or call centers. Moldova has one of the best—and cheapest—Internet connections in the world. Mobile network operators offer excellent internet connections.

It is important to emphasize at the same time that a special law on Virtual IT Parks and the creation of IT Park Moldova is one of the main reasons behind such fast growth. It was created in 2017 at the initiative of the government. As expected, the incentives offered by the Moldova Innovation Technology Park gave a significant boost to the ICT sector development. This virtual structure today unites 1,200 resident firms, all of which pay a flat income tax of only 7% (applied 7% single tax on turnover which covers a set of social taxes). Moldova IT Park has been recognized by the International Telecommunication Union (ITU) as one of the best global practices in promoting and developing the IT ecosystem. The award was presented at ITU Telecom World 2019 which took place in Budapest, Hungary.

DNH: Your country is bordered by the “Transnistrian Republic” to the east. How would you describe your current relationship? How should one imagine this “state” which is officially part of Moldova, receives support from Russia but is not recognized by any UN member countries?

The unresolved conflict in the Transnistrian region of the Republic of Moldova remains the main challenge to the sovereignty, territorial integrity, and security of the Republic of Moldova. The Moldovan Government is firmly determined to identify, with the help of its international partners, a peaceful, comprehensive, and sustainable solution for the conflict, based on respect for the sovereignty and territorial integrity of the Republic of Moldova within its internationally recognized borders.
Certainly, the war in Ukraine has affected the prospects of the Transnistrian settlement process. Pre-war plans to hold a 5+2 round in May and the informal conference in Bavaria in July were cancelled. Our goal is to keep the 5+2 format “alive”, because it already includes all relevant actors for the conflict resolution process. The next 5+2 meeting will probably take place after the resolution of the conflict in Ukraine.
I wish to emphasize once again, the Republic of Moldova wants to solve the Transnistrian conflict through peaceful dialogue and diplomacy.

What we see is that also the absolute majority of citizens in the Transnistrian region doesn’t want to live in a war zone and wants peace, the companies from the region export their good on EU market mainly.

But with the current developments in the neighboring Ukraine, the activity of those forces that want to fuel destabilization is becoming more visible.

On the other hand, the war in Ukraine has created the premises for a more intense interaction between Chisinau and Tiraspol using all existing negotiation formats to identify viable solutions to the most urgent problems faced by the residents on both banks of the Dniester. The competent authorities of the Republic of Moldova do not currently notice imminent military and security risks from the Tiraspol structures, but at the same time we, of course, are carefully monitoring the developments in the region.

DNH: The frontline of the Ukrainian war is getting closer and closer to Moldova. Odessa, just 60 kilometres from your border, has already been hit by several Russian missile attacks. How do you assess your current situation?

The Russian Federation’s military aggression against Ukraine is the biggest security crisis in Europe in recent decades. From the first day, the Republic of Moldova firmly condemned this premeditated, unprovoked, unjustified, and illegal aggression which is highly destabilizing for Moldova. The war in Ukraine has generated manifold challenges and unprecedented risks for the Republic of Moldova. The war has significantly worsened the socio-economic situation in the Republic of Moldova. Over 500.000 refugees fleeing neighboring Ukraine entered Moldova; around 75,000 are remaining, and about half of them are under-aged children. This has put significant financial and administrative burden on the government.

But this is not merely a humanitarian and economic crisis for Moldova, it is also a security crisis. The war has highlighted Moldova’s national security fragility and the need to enhance its resilience toward the various security challenges with respect to the neutrality principle which is enshrined in our Constitution. Shall there be military advancements in south of Ukraine, Moldova’s survival as independent and sovereign state will be in peril. This is a very difficult position not just for Moldova but for any other country that relies on the rules-based international order.

It’s a hypothetical scenario for now, but if the military actions move further in the south-west of Ukraine and towards Odessa, then of course, we have reasons for concern, especially if we consider the illegally stationed troops on the territory of our country – namely the Operational Group of Russian Forces in Transnistrian region which comprise about 1,500 people (the OGRF guards the weapons depots in Cobasna village).

DNH: The Moldovan people are almost entirely dependent on Russian gas. How can you reduce this dependence?

Moldova’s energy policy focuses on improving integration in regional markets, strengthening energy security, improving compliance with EU directives, increasing electricity generation capacity, and promoting energy efficiency and renewable energy. The significant change in the country’s energy sector is undergoing, including institutional, market-related and physical development, are part of integration into the European energy market.

After Ukraine, Moldova is the most affected country by this war. The country is largely dependent on energy imports from Russia and receives all its gas supplies from Gazprom. At the same time, the Republic of Moldova does not have natural gas storage capacities, natural gas can only be stored in neighboring states. Although there is currently a contract for the supply of natural gas for a term of five years between Gazprom and Moldovagaz, there is a risk that natural gas deliveries can be limited or stopped, at any time. At the same time, there is a risk of a lack of safe and competitive (alternative) sources of natural gas import, in the sense of purchasing them at reasonable prices and transporting them to the Republic of Moldova (including through the Trans-Balkan gas pipeline in reverse flow).
Notwithstanding the current situation, Moldova makes efforts to reduce dependence and the costs for energy imports, apply a compensation mechanism, enhance energy efficiency and reduce the gas consumption in all sectors.

The main energy security-related projects are the Iasi-Ungheni-Chisinau gas interconnection pipeline with Romania, and Moldova’s integration into the EU electricity market through interconnections with the Romanian electricity network.

The government also plans to diversify the energy mix with more renewable energy which require significant investment in the medium and long term and the progress will depend on the country’s ability to attract funds. On the other hand, the government is taking measures to reduce the consumption of natural gas by using alternative fuels where this is possible. Measures are also being taken to reduce the vulnerability of consumers, by creating the energy vulnerability fund, which will also provide financing for energy saving projects.

DNH: You aim to raise awareness of Moldova’s tourist and commercial values through a number of events. What are the most important upcoming events organised by the Embassy?

In September the Embassy is planning a tourism promotion event in Partnership with Moldova Invest Agency and the National Inbound and Domestic Tourism Association of Moldova with the participation of Hungarian travel operators. Now with opening of the direct flight between Budapest and Chisinau, more and more Moldovan tourists are visiting Hungary, especially the thermal spa hotels and by organizing such events we would like to contribute to the growth of the number of Hungarian tourists visiting our beautiful small, but with a Big Heart country.

DNH: If you had to name three Hungarian cities you would like to live in, which would they be? Moldova is famous for its wine. How do you like Hungarian wine? Which Hungarian wine region is similar to that of Moldova?

Budapest would be my first choice of course. I am visiting quite often Szentendre and Gödöllő . Székesfehérvár and Győr is also very close to my heart. It is hard to choose just three names. I keep good memories of many other cities and villages, rich in culture, history and architecture.

I am very proud that this year the Moldovan Fautor Negre 2017 received the highest jury score in the red wine category among a total of 5084 red wines from around the world at Concours Mondial de Bruxelles, but I also know that a Hungarian wine – CASSIOPEIA MERLOT 2015 by Jamertal – has also received received the Grand Gold Medal at the same contest in 2021. I am impressed by the quality of Hungarian wines and I respect the fact that Hungarian consumers prefer local wine to renowned foreign wines. Here I become a huge fan of Tokaj wine and its fascinating story, but also learned about local sorts of grapes like Turan or Csókaszőlő for example which can hardly be tasted elsewhere in the world.
I believe that Villany region would be similar to the south or south-east wine regions in Republic of Moldova.

DNH: Finally, what advice or recommendation would you give to tourists who plan to visit Moldova?

In the last edition of its onboard magazine, Wizz Air describes Moldova as the next big destination for wine and food in Eastern Europe. Wine is the pride of the Moldovan people and it makes this country special! Every year, in October, the National Wine Day is celebrated in the central square of the capital. The best winemakers welcome the guests and surprise them with their various wines. HERE you can find them.

The national Moldovan cuisine will please your tastes with its sincere simplicity and richness. A savory soup called Zeamă, cooked with homemade noodles and Mămăliga – a hard porridge made from cornmeal, which is being cut with a thread. Plăcinte are prepared from a thin dough with a variety of fillings: cabbage, cottage cheese, apple, pumpkin and cherries.

But there are plenty of other things you can do in my country beside visiting the world’s largest underground cellar or treating yourself with incredible food – hiking through the secular forests, exploring Moldova by kayak, sailing on the Nistru and Prut, photo sessions in lavender fields, sleeping in barrels, running or even bike rides through the galleries of the world’s largest winery, climbing caves, the experience of witnessing the “gathering” of thousands of pelicans on Lake Beleu, visits to cave monasteries and medieval fortresses will bring charm to any chosen tourist itinerary.

Visiting the unique historical complex of Old Orhei, seeing the cave monasteries and ancient hermitage is a MUST. No tourist left our country without visiting this picturesque valley. And, of course – the mighty forests Codrii, situated in the centre of our country.

“Hospitality” has always been Moldovans’ middle name and forms such an important part of our culture. Although Moldova is still not very well known yet, we’ve been working hard these last few years to spread the word on this. As a result, tourism in Moldova is thriving as more travelers are visiting to experience some of this authentic hospitality themselves, whether in the Moldovan countryside, along one of our famous wine routes, or in the capital city, Chisinau.

If you would like to bring from your trips not only magnets, but also unforgettable impressions and unique stories for your friends, my country will sincerely surprise Hungarian tourists.

Music concerts, festivals and marathons, every year, inspire the citizens of our country to join the events. The festival of ethnic musicians from around the world “Ethno Jazz”, the “DescOpera” festival, the “Underland Fest”, the festival of colors, as well as marathons, organized in wine cellars, leave expressive memories.

After all, this is exactly what everyone is looking for in a new journey. All roads to our hospitable country are open. You can get to Moldova by plane – to the airport of the capital, Chisinau, by car, or by train.

DNH: And what message do you have for Moldovan tourists who would like to visit Hungary?

To stay safe, to respect the local rules and not to forget that the Embassy of the Republic of Moldova in Budapest is always ready to assist them.

Ambassador Munis: Malaysian-Hungarian relations are cordial and friendly – INTERVIEW

Malaysia ambassador Hungary Budapest

H.E. Ambassador Francisco Munis is a career diplomat and currently the Ambassador of Malaysia to Hungary. He is also the Malaysian Ambassador to Slovenia and North Macedonia. He talked about his previous diplomatic posts, his favourite Hungarian dishes, the attractions he would recommend you to visit in Malaysia, the Malaysian students studying at Hungarian universities, and he even gave advice to Malaysian tourists visiting Hungary.

Had you visited Hungary in the past before you were appointed Ambassador to Budapest?

Prior to my appointment as the Ambassador to Hungary, I have never set foot in Budapest. Although I did visit some nearby countries and heard a lot about Budapest, it was not opportune for me then to pay a visit. Now that I am residing in Budapest, I have ample of opportunity to visit not only Budapest but the whole of Hungary. It has been over a year now since I last arrived in Budapest and I’ve learned more about Hungary by visiting places and meeting people.

What was your first thought when you were told that the Hungarian capital would provide the setting for the next important chapter in your life?

The eastern European region was foreign to me. Months before my arrival, I took the effort to read as much as I could about the Malaysian-Hungarian relations, the region and the dynamics of Hungary within its region. Indeed, Budapest provided a new chapter in my career and personal life, seeing the world from the Hungarian and eastern European perspectives.

Malaysia ambassador Hungary Budapest
Photo: Embassy of Malaysia in Budapest

I am also privileged that since the establishment of diplomatic relations in 1969, the Malaysian-Hungarian relations is at all times, cordial and friendly. At the bilateral level, both countries have a very good political relation. Both countries also collaborated closely at the multilateral fora. These has facilitated my job to promote and enhance further the friendship between our two countries.

Please tell us a little about your previous diplomatic posts. Which place was the most interesting professionally? And which one was the most exotic?

I have served in several countries for my diplomatic postings. From local culture, politics, geography, demography, environment to its international trade, investment and tourism potentials, every country is different in background and every country is of importance to Malaysia. I would say that all the countries that I have served before including Hungary, were both interesting and exotic in their own way.

Hungary in particular, would be a professionally interesting post, especially in reviving all the pre-pandemic bilateral initiatives that were planned but disrupted during the pandemic years and of course in recommending post-pandemic, new exchanges.

Malaysia ambassador Hungary Budapest
Photo: DNH

There are many excellent products made in Hungary. Which Hungarian products would likely be in demand in Malaysia? And what kind of Malaysian products can Hungarian customers purchase here?

If we look at Malaysia’s imports from Hungary, it is traditionally and largely dominated by machineries and electrical related products. Likewise, Malaysia’s exports to Hungary were also largely dominated by electrical and electronic products, as well as machineries and some agricultural commodities, such as palm oil and rubber based products. We would like to see these traditional products be complimented with new ones. We have been encouraging both our exporters and importers and business people to look into new areas such tourism related products, environmental technology, food and services.

Regional conflicts around the globe are on the front page of newspapers. When it comes to international and regional volatility, what is Malaysia’s position?

Malaysia puts a lot of value to its relations with other countries and has always urged all parties to address any volatile situation carefully and in the best manner possible. Conflicts could only lead to consequences. For Malaysia, peace, stability and prosperity must always be maintained, in its own region or in other regions.

Malaysia ambassador Hungary Budapest
Photo: DNH

Malaysia’s position in any volatile situations has always been in line with and in compliance to international law and the United Nations’ Charter. In promoting peace, Malaysia has always called for efforts to restrain and refrain from provocative actions and promoted to all parties to play role to facilitate peaceful dialogue. Malaysia always believes in upholding the principles of the UN Charter and abiding with the UNGA Resolutions.

In its own region, Malaysia’s position for peace is also reflected in its regional grouping of ASEAN (Association of South East Asian Nations). For example, Malaysia fully subscribes to the ASEAN’s 1976 Treaty of Amity and Cooperation in Southeast Asia, which embodies the universal principles of peaceful coexistence and friendly cooperation.

If we look at the recent Joint Communiqué of the 55th ASEAN Foreign Ministers’ Meeting on 3 August 2022, ASEAN and Malaysia in particular continue to reaffirm respect for sovereignty, political independence and territorial integrity, as well as reiterating the call for compliance with international law and the United Nations Charter. The Joint Communique also underlined the importance of an immediate cessation of hostilities and the creation of an enabling environment for the peaceful resolution of conflict and supported the efforts of the United Nations in the search for a peaceful solution.

Simply, for Malaysia, peace must prevail.

Malaysia ambassador Hungary Budapest
Photo: DNH

Let’s come back to Hungary. You aim to raise awareness of Malaysia’s tourism and trade values through a number of events. What are the most important upcoming events organized by the Embassy?

Based on Malaysia’s tourism data, between the five-year period 2017-2021, Malaysia registered 32,259 Hungarians visiting Malaysia with the highest recorded during pre-Covid pandemic years (2017-2019) and fell to the lowest during the Covid pandemic years (2020-2021).

In terms of bilateral trade, based on the Malaysian trade data, between the five-year period of 2017-2021, total accumulated trade stood at Ringgit Malaysia 7.84 billion (about Euro 1.7 billion) and steadily hovered around Euro 340 million a year even during the pandemic years.

In terms of tourists and trade exchange, we need to increase the volumes and also work towards increasing investment opportunities for both sides.

We have been working closely with our Malaysian and Hungarian partners to promote Malaysia as a destination for Hungarians and we aim to organize more tourism promotion events in Hungary.

We have also been working closely with our Malaysian partners by meeting up with many Hungarian companies and encouraging them to look towards Malaysia for their industry needs.

While, the volume of investment is minimal and much to be desired, we hope that our effort to promote investment opportunities in Malaysia will soon bear result with more Hungarian investors looking towards Malaysia. We are also looking at Malaysia’s participation in local trade and investment events and likewise inviting Hungarians enterprises to participate in similar events in Malaysia.

We hope that soon more new agreements / MOUs, by both public and private sectors will be signed between Malaysia and Hungary. We also hope to see more high-level visits between both countries.

How many Malaysian students enroll in Hungarian universities each year with the help of Stipendium Hungaricum? What are the general experiences of Malaysian students studying in Hungary?

Thanks to the Government of Hungary, we have 30 placements per year for Malaysians to study in Hungary at the various level of studies since 2018. Currently, we have about 80 students all over Hungary studying under the Stipendium Hungaricum programme. We also have some self-sponsored students studying in Hungary. We are encouraging more Malaysians to take the opportunity to study in Hungary under the programme. Most Malaysian students intending to study abroad preferred traditional destinations. In recent years however, many were also looking to study at non-traditional destinations including Hungary.

By studying at new destinations such as Hungary, it would open up new experiences to young Malaysians. Those Malaysians who have completed their studies in Hungary described their experiences as enriching and something different … it is like saying I have graduated from Hungary and it catches attention, as in Malaysia one rarely heard of people graduating from non-traditional destinations. Likewise, Malaysia also welcomes Hungarians to study in Malaysia either by their own or under the various scholarships offered by Malaysian entities to foreign students.

You have been in our country for more than a year. Apart from Budapest, what other Hungarian cities have you visited?

Throughout the one year, I have been around Hungary visiting places and meeting people. I have been to Debrecen and Szeged. I also ventured into other towns such as Miskolc, Gyor, Komarom, the Balaton area, Gyula and some other border towns. I look forward to visit more places in Hungary such as Pecs and Sopron.

What advice or recommendation would you give to Malaysian tourists who are planning to visit Hungary?

We noticed that the number of Malaysian tourists to Hungary is beginning to pick up after the ease of pandemic border restrictions. This is a good sign. The tourism industry provided the platform for people to learn more about the culture of the country they are visiting and this would help to bridge connectivity between the people of our countries.

We would advise and recommend that while Malaysians enjoy their time in Hungary, they should also strive to be responsible visitors by adhering to local laws and they should be well prepared in terms of their documentation and funding before visiting, so as to avoid disruptions during their visit. In the case of emergency, the Embassy is here to facilitate.

Malaysia ambassador Hungary Budapest
Photo: DNH

What are the three must-see attractions Hungarian tourists should explore when visiting your country?

We welcome Hungarian tourists to Malaysia! The people of Hungary and Malaysia can take the opportunity to visit each other with ease, as both countries facilitated visa free entry for tourism purposes under our bilateral agreement. Malaysian people are also the most-friendliest in welcoming tourists.

I would say Malaysia offers many attractions. The three must experience moments would be the cultural varieties, the beaches and islands and the flora and fauna. All these can be experienced differently in the three different parts of Malaysia, which are the Peninsular Malaysia and the Malaysian Borneo of Sabah and Sarawak.

Other than that, Malaysia also offers industry and niche tourism products. For ease of reference these websites offer extensive information on Malaysian tourism HERE, HERE and HERE.

Malaysia has been welcoming back international travelers after the full reopening of its borders beginning 1 April 2022, two years after the COVID-19 pandemic-related border closures. I would like to welcome all Hungarian travelers visiting Malaysia, Selamat Datang ke Malaysia !

The last question is about Hungarian gastronomy, we just simply cannot miss it. What is your favorite local dish and why?

The Goulash and the Lángos were introduced to me on the day of my arrival in Budapest. I must say that these two dishes go well together and one of my local favourite, as it is tasty and easier to consume anytime of the day. Both dishes are also similar to what we have in Malaysia although prepared differently. I think both these dishes are also popular in Malaysia. I was informed that there is one Malaysian-Hungarian couple who is now residing in Malaysia selling goulash and langos at their home restaurant. There are also many other restaurateurs in Malaysia popularizing these two dishes in their restaurants. On the same sentiment, I wish that one day, there will be a Malaysian restaurant in Hungary.

No stopping — Wizz Air may raise fares even further, says president

wizz air plane

Robert Carey, Chairman of Wizz Air, has issued a statement. In it, he spoke about the cancellation of flights, the difficulties caused by COVID, the effects of the war and the departure tax imposed by the Hungarian government. On the latter, he said that ticket prices may have to be increased further.

Delays, cancellations, difficulties

The runway at London Luton Airport has started melting due to the unusual heat. Wizz Air chairman Robert Carey said it was the first time in his 20-year career that a flight had been delayed or cancelled because of the incident. Stranded passengers waited days for a replacement flight. According to Carey, they had to wait to be able to safely land the replacement flight, according to an interview with 24.hu.

Carey pointed out that 153 planes have been operating so far, which has grown to 160 and will increase to 170 by September. This means that there are spare aircraft for similar cases. However, since there are Wizz Air bases at 40 airports, not all of them can have spare aircraft.

This was the cause of another big Wizz Air scandal this summer, when passengers were stranded in Paris. The crew’s flight time expired. So for safety reasons the plane could not return with passengers. Wizz Air always strives to ensure that as few passengers as possible suffer as little damage as possible.

Wizz Air has reduced the number of flights on its schedule. This means that there are more spare aircraft and crew in the system. In addition, the schedule is more airy to allow for minor delays. “We have cancelled 5 percent of the July and August flights scheduled at the beginning of June”. Much of this was before the 14-day deadline, to give passengers time to reschedule.

Wizz Air economic situation

Wizz Air carries around 32 million passengers during the summer season, broadly defined, which runs until the end of October; 4-5 million per month. Carey believes that the airline, unlike other airports, is not facing a passenger shortage.

Carey was surprised to find so many problems in the industry. There were already capacity issues in 2019. Now, they would have had 3 years, yet they failed to prepare. “The baggage handlers knew we’d be back at some point, the security knew – everyone knew, yet everyone was completely caught off guard by this summer.”

Wizz Air’s president says the concept of an “extra profit” tax is hard to believe, because there is no such thing as “extra profit”. In fact, there is no profit in the industry at the moment.

“I don’t know of any operator that is profitable at the 2019 level, let alone at a better rate. What does that mean? Ultimately, it means that we have to get the equation right and when the price of fuel goes up, we have to pass that cost on to the passenger.”

For Wizz Air, extra services generate more revenue than tickets. Robert Carey argues that instead of a Hungarian government tax, it would be more appropriate to encourage airlines to be sustainable, writes Telex.hu.

Ambassador Salazar: Ecuador is not as far from Hungary as you might think – interview

jose-luis-salazar-ecuador-ambassador-to-hungary

It is true that Ecuador is far away from Hungary, but we will see that there are important links that can benefit both countries. José Luis Salazar, Ecuador’s ambassador to Hungary, was interviewed by Daily News Hungary:

Daily News Hungary (DNH): Hungary and Ecuador are more than 10,000 kilometres apart. What did you know about Hungary before you were appointed ambassador to our country?

Ambassador H.E. Mr. José Luis Salazar: Although I had never been to Hungary before, I knew that your country was part of the Austro-Hungarian Empire under Emperor Franz Joseph I until the end of WWI and then at the end of WWII was invaded by the Nazis until 1945 when the Soviets arrived and stayed until 1990. As I am a history lover, I had learned a lot about your country before assuming the Ambassadorship of Ecuador in Hungary which also oversees 4 countries from Budapest: Croatia, Serbia, Romania, and Bulgaria.

DNH: In our previous discussion, you have already made it clear that you came here not as a career diplomat but as a businessman. Tell us a little about yourself and your previous professional experience.

Ambassador Salazar: After graduating from Georgetown University in Washington D.C. in 1977, I started working for Citibank in Ecuador and in 1980, I moved to a local Bank that was being founded under the name of Banco Bolivariano in Guayaquil and I worked there until 1997 and resigned to open McDonald’s in Ecuador as CEO/Joint Venture Partner where, after 18 years and 24 restaurants, I decided to sell my shares to the Corporation. Since then, I have been participating in several Boards of Directors and closely involved with the largest non-profit organization in Ecuador (Junta de Beneficencia) as a volunteer.

DNH: How do you see the Hungarian market as a potential export destination for Ecuadorian products?

Ambassador Salazar: Without any doubt, Hungary is a very attractive market for Ecuadorian products and at present, Hungarian importers are already buying bananas, roses, cocoa, and black pepper from Ecuador, but there is also an excellent potential to export shrimps, tuna fish, teak wood, coffee, broccoli, to name a few products.

DNH: And what Hungarian products are worth bringing to Ecuador?

Ambassador Salazar: At this time, all of the Suzuki vehicles that are imported from Ecuador are produced in Hungary and I also see the opportunity for other products like, for example, wines.

DNH: What kind of cultural and educational cooperation can the two countries engage in?

Ambassador Salazar: Since the year 2015, Ecuador is an important partner of the Stipendium Hungaricum Scholarship Program and every year, 75 Ecuadorean students come to Hungary to pursue their Master or PhD degrees. I also see that there are many other fields where Ecuador and Hungary can establish cooperation agreements like water treatment, medicine, and forestry to name some, where we can learn from Hungary’s best practices in those fields.

DNH: What is the number of Ecuadorians currently living in Hungary?

Ambassador Salazar: At the present, we estimate that there are over 300 Ecuadorean nationals living in Hungary, the majority of them students but there are also a good number that have settled here permanently and have started their families and are very happy to live in this beautiful country.

DNH: What are the major upcoming events happening at the Embassy?

Ambassador Salazar: On August 31st, we will inaugurate a painting exhibition at Instituto Cervantes and it will be there for 3 full days. The paintings belong to our famous artist Servio Zapata who is very well known in Ecuador as he is one of the most prestigious painters.

José Luis Salazar Ecuador ambassador to Hungary and Alpár Kató, the owner of Daily News Hungary 2022 Budapest
José Luis Salazar, Ecuador ambassador to Hungary and Alpár Kató, the owner of Daily News Hungary. Photo: Daily News Hungary

DNH: Since your appointment, you have met a lot of people. What is your impression of the Hungarian people?

Ambassador Salazar: My wife and I are very happy to be here in Budapest and we have found that its people are very friendly and educated. I must admit that we were impressed by the excellent level of security the city has.

DNH: You must have familiarised yourself with Hungary to some extent by now, so you may know many attractions outside of Budapest. Which is your favourite rural town?

Ambassador Salazar: So far I have only visited Eger, Balaton and Gödöllő and hopefully, in a few more weeks, I will have the opportunity to visit the Tokaj region and as my wife and I are very fond of wines, I have high expectations to visit this famous region.

DNH: Hungary has a rich gastronomy, full of culture and flavour. What are your favorite local foods and drinks?

Ambassador Salazar: My wife and I love the Goulash both as a soup and as a stew.

DNH: Finally, what message do you have for those who have not yet been to Ecuador? Why should one visit this beautiful exotic country far away from Hungary?

Ambassador Salazar: Ecuador is a land of contrast, very natural and with all kind of attractions as we have 4 regions that are completely different, the coastal region with its pristine beaches, mangrove trees and rivers and mild/hot weather, the Andean region with its volcanoes, green valleys and with a cold/mild weather, the Amazon region with its world-class diversity and virgin jungles with mild and humid weather and last but surely not least the world-famous Galápagos Islands with its unique animals and volcanic landscapes. All of this magical paradise is only 12 hours away on a direct flight from Amsterdam (KLM) or Madrid (Iberia).

The full interview in Hungarian HERE.

Ambassador of Azerbaijan to Hungary on cooperations, Armenia, Russia and more – Interview

Ambassador of the Republic of Azerbaijan to Hungary H.E. Mr. Tahir Taghizade

The relationship between Hungary and Azerbaijan is a very special one, and we thought that by getting to know the Ambassador of the Republic of Azerbaijan to Hungary H.E. Mr. Tahir Taghizade we could gain a better insight into the life of the Ambassador of Azerbaijan. Exclusive interview: 

Daily News Hungary (DNH): Let’s go back a little earlier. What was your first thought when you learned that you would be delegated as ambassador to the Hungarian capital?
Ambassador H.E. Mr. Tahir Taghizade: Hungary is a brotherly country to Azerbaijan. We share common historical roots, values, and traditions. Three of the ten tribes that formed the Hungarian nation are of Turkic origin. Even the country’s name possibly derives from “On-ogur” (“Ten arrows”). In the letters addressed by the Byzantine emperor to Árpád, the first head of the confederation of Hungarian tribes, he was called “the prince of the Turkic tribes”.
It is interesting that having spent 12 years of my diplomatic career in neighbouring Czech Republic I have never visited Budapest before. Now, I can see what I missed.

We are strategic partners cooperating in diverse areas. It is an honor and privilege to represent my country in one of the most beautiful capitals of the world.

DNH: You have met many locals since your appointment. What is your impression of Hungarian people?
Ambassador Taghizade: It is impossible not to notice similarities between our nations. The hospitality of your people reminds me of my compatriots. It is especially pleasant that even if you meet a Hungarian person for the first time, they say that you can call them at any time and they mean it sincerely not just out of politeness.

I highly appreciate the locals’ friendly attitude towards Azerbaijani students and members of our diaspora.

DNH: In diplomatic terms, the Hungarian and Azeri governments nurture a good relationship. What concrete results has this amicable connection produced in the last year?
Ambassador Taghizade: As mentioned earlier we are strategic partners. The friendly working relations between our leaders play an important role in the cooperation. I also wanted to underscore that the current chairmanship of the Azerbaijan-Hungary Inter-parliamentary Working Group is on the level of the First Deputy Chair of the Milli Majlis. This already reaffirms our commitment and appreciation for bilateral relations.

I have been serving as the Ambassador of Azerbaijan to Hungary since September of last year and with great satisfaction, I can state that fortunately, life is getting back to normal after the pandemic which allows us to organise a number of events.

In early February, the 8th meeting of the Joint Commission on Economic Cooperation between Azerbaijan and Hungary was held in Baku.

Also, representatives of 24 Hungarian firms, accompanying H. E. Mr. Péter Szijjártó, the Minister of Foreign Affairs and Trade of Hungary, attended the Hungarian-Azerbaijani business forum.

We are firmly engaged in involving Hungarian companies in the reconstruction and rebuilding of Karabakh.
We have recently celebrated the 30th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between Azerbaijan and Hungary. A tree-planting ceremony was held in the botanical garden of Sopron University and a photo exhibition was opened in one of the central parts of Budapest, Hunyadi Square.

Most recently, on 27 May, the National Day of the Republic of Azerbaijan was celebrated in Budapest.

I had the personal privilege and honor to welcome the Deputy Speaker of the National Assembly, Mr. Sándor Lezsák to our event, and his words have further re-encouraged me in terms of the importance that Hungary attaches to our bilateral relations.
We look forward to further deepening our mutually beneficial cooperation.

DNH: Budapest gives home to an outstanding cultural meeting point, namely the Azerbaijan House in Hungary. What programmes do the organisers offer to the visitors?
Ambassador Taghizade: Azerbaijan House in Budapest was opened with the support of the State Committee on Work with Diaspora of the Republic of Azerbaijan and plays an important role in bringing together members of Azerbaijani Diaspora living in Hungary, as well as in the region of Central Europe.
Diverse cultural events, language courses, and gatherings dedicated to the special days of Azerbaijan are regularly held in Azerbaijan House. On 30 April 2022, a photo exhibition titled “Armenian vandalism: before and after occupation” was organised there.

Moreover, Azerbaijan House in Budapest opened its doors to Azerbaijani refugees fleeing from Ukraine when they were in need of accommodation.

We closely cooperated in providing safe travel to our compatriots and their family members to Azerbaijan.

DNH: Azerbaijan emerged victoriously from the Nagorno-Karabakh war in 2020. However, in the last one and a half years, there have been minor military clashes and the diplomatic scene has been quite tense in Armenia. How can you currently describe the recaptured territories? What kind of developments has Nagorno-Karabakh seen since it was reconnected to Azerbaijan?
Ambassador Taghizade: As I usually said in my interviews during the 44-day Patriotic War, for us it was not about winning a war, it was about winning a lasting peace. So let me tell you what has been done in this respect.
First of all, I should mention that according to the relevant decree of the President of the Republic of Azerbaijan, Karabakh and East Zangazur economic regions have been established in the liberated territories of Azerbaijan.

Demining process is still going on. However, the reconstruction and rebuilding of the regions continue successfully.

A fully functional airport was built in Fizuli within only 8 months. Two more airports are in the development process or under construction in Zangilan and Lachin. The “Victory” road to Shusha has been completed. “Smart villages” are to be created in the liberated territories. Moreover, Azerbaijan focuses on the renewable energy potential of these regions and aims to apply the green energy concept.
The activities carried out in the liberated territories serve as a litmus test, which will be implemented in the whole territory of the country.
In addition, some events are already being organised in Shusha, the city with the centuries-long status of the cultural capital of Azerbaijan. This year the city has hosted the Khari Bulbul Music Festival for the second time after its liberation. Representatives of diverse ethnic groups living in Azerbaijan presented their national dances and songs during the festival. Once again, we have demonstrated the multicultural nature of our society and our deep respect towards the rights and values of all citizens of Azerbaijan regardless of their ethnic background or religious affiliation.
It is noteworthy to mention that

in 2023, Shusha will be the cultural capital of the Turkic world, while the Hungarian city Veszprém will serve as the cultural capital of Europe.

In this regard, there are plans for extended cooperation between the two cities next year.

Ambassador of the Republic of Azerbaijan to Hungary H.E. Mr. Tahir Taghizade

DNH: When do you think the current Azerbaijani-Armenian border dispute will be finally resolved? Is there even such a scenario?
Ambassador Taghizade: No, there is no such thing. There was a case of unprovoked aggression by one state against the other which resulted in the military occupation of 20% of the internationally recognised territory of my country as enshrined in four UNSC resolutions. That has already been resolved by Azerbaijan. Armenia has agreed to sign a peace treaty based on the 5 principles put forward by Azerbaijan. These principles include mutual recognition of sovereignty, territorial integrity, inviolability of international borders, and political independence of each other; mutual confirmation of the absence of territorial claims of states to each other, and the adoption of a legal obligation that such a claim will not be brought in the future; inadmissibility of the threat or use of force against the territorial integrity or political independence of each other, in any other manner inconsistent with the purposes of the UN Charter; delimitation and demarcation of the state border, the establishment of diplomatic relations; opening transport and communications, building other relevant communications and establishing cooperation in other areas of mutual interest.

Azerbaijan and Armenia have agreed on the structure of a commission on the delimitation of the border.

We support regional integration and peaceful development. Hopefully, Armenia will also decide to join regional infrastructure and energy projects which will contribute to the further socio-economic development of all South Caucasian states.

Unfortunately, recently in Armenia, some opposition forces have been jeopardizing the safety of the whole region by pursuing their narrow-minded domestic policy goals.

However, it is promising that after the trilateral meeting with the participation of Charles Michel, the first meeting of the Border Delimitation Commission took place on the border of the two states on 24 May.

DNH: On various grounds, the Russian army has attacked neighbouring Ukraine. Azerbaijan is also situated next to Russia. Could Azerbaijan’s sovereignty be at risk? What is Baku’s position on the war in Ukraine?
Ambassador Taghizade: Azerbaijan fully and unequivocally supports the sovereignty and territorial integrity of Ukraine. Since the beginning of the war, Azerbaijan has provided humanitarian aid to Ukraine on numerous occasions, including hydrocarbons.
On 22 February 2022, a Declaration on “Allied Interaction between the Republic of Azerbaijan and the Russian Federation” was signed by the leaders of both countries. According to the Declaration “The Russian Federation and the Republic of Azerbaijan build their relations on the basis of allied interaction, mutual respect for independence, state sovereignty, territorial integrity and inviolability of the state borders of the two countries”.

As it is always the case in the bilateral relations of Azerbaijan, this document is not aimed against any third party and only concerns our relations with Russia.

There is also a huge humanitarian dimension to the war in Ukraine. As a result of hostilities, many people fled Ukraine into the neighboring countries; Hungary received around 500,000 – 700,000 refugees.

Out of those nearly 1,500 were safely sent through the Embassy channels to Baku. Those included Azerbaijani citizens living in Ukraine, their family members, as well as Ukrainians of Azerbaijani origin.

For this, we are grateful to Wizz Air, Hungarian NGOs, state agencies, and everybody else who provided valuable assistance.

DNH: What do you think of Hungary’s almost complete dependence on Russian gas? Your country is rich in oil and gas. What would you suggest to the Hungarian government? What should be done in the near future?
Ambassador Taghizade:

During the latest meeting of the Joint Commission, Minister Péter Szijjártó talked about the ongoing negotiations to import natural gas from Azerbaijan starting from the end of 2023, through Southern Europe.

The war has increased the necessity of alternative energy sources and routes for the European Union.
It should be mentioned that

Azerbaijan does not consider the export of its oil and gas resources as a political tool; it is rather a commercial issue.

Another important point is that European countries are not only looking for new sources of oil and gas but also investing in renewable energy. Hungary is considering decreasing its dependence on natural gas by investing in nuclear energy. In this regard, the renewable energy potential of the liberated territories can become a new area of cooperation within EU – Azerbaijan “energy dialogue”, as well as between Hungary and Azerbaijan.
At the same time, Caspian Basin can play an important role in the implementation of REPowerEU and the future diversification of its natural gas supplies.

Ambassador of the Republic of Azerbaijan to Hungary H.E. Mr. Tahir Taghizade

DNH: To avoid ending the interview with depressing politics, could you tell us about how you and your family have adapted to everyday life in Hungary? Do you already speak a little Hungarian? Budapest has presumably appealed to you. Which cities in the countryside are your favourites?
Ambassador Taghizade: As our nations share a lot of common values and attitudes, usually it is not that difficult for Azerbaijani people to get used to daily life in Hungary. Our languages sound quite different, but one can find similar words and sentence structures.

Hungarian is not an easy language to learn. As Pope Francis humorously remarked during his recent visit to Hungary: “Why will we speak Hungarian in heaven? Because it takes an eternity to learn it!”

Budapest is one of the most beautiful capitals of Europe. It is beyond discussion. I was also amazed by the Royal Palace of Gödöllő, the endless vineyards of Villány and Siklós, and the beautiful winding streets of Szentendre.
As far as my kids are concerned (they continue their studies in London, in the place of my previous posting), during their brief visit here, they were enjoying the baths of Budapest. I hope to show them around the country when they come in mid-summer.

PM Orbán talked about compulsory vaccination and possible restrictions in his morning interview

Viktor Orbán interview Budapest

Viktor Orbán, in an interview to public radio on Friday, said the government was “fighting” to restore 13th month pensions as fast as possible so that rather than phasing it in over several years it would be reintroduced in one go next year. Meanwhile, Orbán said any further lockdowns due to Covid would be unfair to the 6 million people who had got jabbed, but if any restrictions were to be introduced, the immunity certificate would have a role to play, he added.

The prime minister said he characterised the goal as a fight because wages and pensions should only be raised if the economy can provide the basis to do so, as wage hikes should not be financed by borrowing. “I’m fighting … so that I can stand before the people at the next election and say we’ve given back every last cent that the Gyurcsány-Bajnai government took from pensioners,” he said, referring to the former Socialist-Liberal prime ministers Ferenc Gyurcsány and Gordon Bajnai.

He said that “by correcting the mistakes” of the previous government, at least one month’s salary and pension would be returned, while “a 20 percent hike in the minimum wage” planned for next year would be “unprecedented” in modern western European economies. These increases will be offset by tax cuts for small and medium-sized enterprises, he added. The minimum wage from Jan. 1 will be higher than the average wage in the Gyurcsany-Bajnai era, he said.

Gyurcsány said economic growth was likely to top 5.5 percent,

and on that basis personal income tax may be returned to families raising children. The prime minister also noted the government was doing all it could to ensure that starting a family carried economic benefits so that families with a child have a better standard of living than those without.

Meanwhile, Orbán said any further lockdowns due to Covid would be unfair to the 6 million people who had got jabbed, but if any restrictions were to be introduced, the immunity certificate would have a role to play, he added. The prime minister said there was some resistance to making vaccination compulsory, and the best that could be done was to make jabs mandatory for health-care employees while encouraging employers to get their employees to accept vaccination. Hungarians, he said, would not tolerate the government interfering in their affairs, “and the government takes note of this”, he added.

Referring to the 4th Demographic Summit being held in Budapest, Orbán said a debate was under way about the fate of Europe. Its future, he added, was not to be found simply in industry, greening, digitalisation.

“These are, of course, all important, but the future lies in children,”

the prime minister said.

“If we want to see our own country … as the future of Europe, we need families and children,” he added. “The West cannot sustain itself right now.” In one or two decades’ time will it become apparent whether Hungary’s “unprecedented family policy” has been successful or not, he said. “We’re only half way, but the signs are encouraging,” he added. On the subject of LGBTQ people, Orbán said he understood them. “They need space under the sun, too,” he said. But general regulation cannot be made on the basis of a few exceptions, he said. “We don’t accept that they want to raise our children; we’ll raise them,” he added.

Hungary-vaccine-university
Read alsoBreaking – there will be no compulsory vaccination in Hungary!

Russian FM: Russia-Hungary cooperation ‘at unprecedented level’

Orbán Putin visit Russian cyber attacks

Cooperation between Russia and Hungary has reached an “unprecedented level”, Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov told daily Magyar Nemzet in an interview published on Monday.

Lavrov is scheduled to pay a working visit to Budapest, on invitation from Hungarian counterpart Péter Szijjártó, on Tuesday. He said that relations between the two countries were

“based on healthy pragmatism, respecting each others’ interests and both sides focusing on work”.

Referring to European Union sanctions introduced against Russia in 2014 which also had a negative effect on Hungary-Rusia trade, he said Russia was ready to develop trade and economic ties with Hungary to an extent that the Hungarian partners would demonstrate an openness to.

“Beyond restarting bilateral trade relations, there is also the possibility of relaunching investments and technical-scientific and industrial cooperation,”

he said. He highlighted successful cooperation between Hungary and Russia in the fight against the novel coronavirus pandemic, adding that Hungary was the first and so far only EU country that had approved the Russian Sputnik-V vaccine and purchased considerable stocks. He said the possibility of Hungarian production of the vaccine was currently being assessed.

Lavrov said assumptions that the Nord Stream 2 gas pipeline currently under construction would increase Europe’s dependence on Russian gas supplies were baseless. He said it would be more correct to talk about interdepence in a positive way considering that it was also in

Russia’s interest that Europeans should buy its products including energy.

“In a strategic prospect, Nord Stream 2 will strengthen Europe’s energy security for many decades,” he added.

In response to a question, he said both Russia and Hungary were ready to continue personal meetings between their leaders but taking into consideration the risks caused by the coronavirus pandemic, direct dialogue between Russian President Vladimir Putin and Prime Minister Viktor Orbán will resume only after the public health and pandemic situation is stabilised.

PM Orbán: Hungary must to fight the battle of “gender madness” with the EU!

LMBTQ Hungary parliament

PM Viktor Orbán said today in an exclusive interview in the Kossuth Rádió that the Hungarians still in Afghanistan, among them soldiers, must be safely evacuated from the country.

Orbán acknowledged the soldiers participating in the evacuation mission and the risks they face. He said on Kossuth Rádió that Afghans whose lives are in danger because they have cooperated with Hungary over the past 15-20 years would also be evacuated.

“Evacuating them is the proper and fair thing to do,”

he added.

Orbán augured a wave of migration and said it is in Hungary’s interest to keep people who want to leave Afghanistan in the region. He added that cooperation with the government of Turkey on the matter would be “key”, while Hungary must also foster strong ties with countries along the Balkan migration route. “Let’s send assistance there, not bring trouble here,” he added.

Orbán said the trouble in Afghanistan started with the “export of democracy” after “pockets of terrorism” in the country were eliminated.

He said the Americans thought it would be nice if the whole world functioned as their own society does, adding that they also tried to “fix” Hungary, thinking they can better manage issues of migration and gender. Orbán said

Hungary must “fight three big battles” in Brussels,

involving “gender madness”, the issue of migration and the matter of who will pay the cost of environmental damage.

Minister: international lobbying network behind attack on child protection law

Hungary government lgbtq

The pressure of a vast international lobbying network is behind the attack against Hungary’s child protection law, the foreign minister said in an interview to public broadcaster Kossuth Rádió on Sunday.

“The European Commission basically has one big problem with the law,” Péter Szijjártó said,”that from now on, LGBTQ activists cannot go into schools and kindergartens to fill the heads of Hungarian children to their liking”.

“They cannot explain to them the kind of propaganda that aims to

popularise gender reassignment or homosexuality,”

he added. Szijjártó said that the “liberal mainstream” understands democracy to mean that “everything goes the way they want it”.

 “It has become clear in recent years that they are not democrats, because

a democrat accepts that if somebody has a different opinion,

that has to be respected,” he added. He called out the “liberal mainstream” for striving to achieve an “absolute hegemony of opinion” and “shunning” those who don’t share their views.

Szijjártó said European Union institutions “are not reluctant to use EU funding for blackmail, which is why every effort must be made to ensure European financial matters and European political affairs can never be mixed together by anybody”. He stressed that

Hungary’s economy would grow at a fast clip even without EU funds

and said the government has the tools to achieve GDP growth of 5.5 percent this year, triggering a tax rebate for parents raising children in 2022.

Szijjártó said the matter of accelerating Hungary’s economic recovery must be handled “entirely separately” from the issue of EU funding, “as a new economic era has begun because of the coronavirus pandemic”. He added that a “massive competition” to attract job-creating investments had started in this new era.

“Now we have to concentrate on ensuring regulations and circumstances in Hungary are the best possible from the point of view of attracting investments,” he said.

 

PM Orbán: Brussels has attacked Hungary! – UPDATED

orbán

Hungary’s government has decided to set up its own post-pandemic recovery fund within the state budget’s economy protection fund and pre-finance projects that would be paid for by the European recovery fund, Prime Minister Viktor Orbán said on Friday.

In his regular interview to public broadcaster Kossuth Rádió, Orbán said the European Union was seeking a two-month delay in the talks on Hungary’s recovery plan. The most important aspect of the European recovery fund is that it is fast, the prime minister said, adding that delaying the payments called into question the essence of the fund.

Hungary is entitled to the recovery funds, Orbán said.

“They can delay them, but can’t withhold them,

so the government has decided to pre-finance the programmes that Brussels has already approved,” he said. “We’ll pay for those projects whether we get money from Brussels or not,” Orbán added.

Moreover, he said that Brussels attacked Hungary and that was why a referendum concerning child protection was necessary. Orbán insisted that in a document sent to the Hungarian government
the European Commission demanded that Hungary change its child protection laws.
Although family and child protection laws are a national competency, Brussels has “put enormous pressure on us”, Orbán said. “They will blackmail, threaten, and launch infringement procedures, delay payments, but we cannot give in because the future of our children is at stake,” he said.
 
Orbán said that “the government alone will not be strong enough in that fight; we need support from every Hungarian”. He said that “it was like that in the case of mandatory migrant quotas, the government in itself could not resist, but Hungarian voters protected the whole of Europe against a mandatory distribution of migrants”, he said.
According to Orbán, Brussels “wants us to allow LGBTQ activists in schools,
and the European Commission thinks that some rights at school will precede parental rights”. The European Union expects it to “contribute to the fulfillment of the ideal of European freedom” but “children are not part of the freedom of adults and this is not an issue of freedom but of child protection”, the prime minister said. “They want to take the education of children away from us,” he insisted, but added that “things may be different in Western Europe but
the education of Hungarian children is up to Hungarians.”
Orbán rejected allegations that the government was aiming to divert public attention from other issues by way of the referendum, saying that the vote could be held in January or February next year. He encouraged voters to participate because “staying away is boycotting the vote and leaving it to the majority to decide”. He also said that the aim of the referendum was “to protect the law” already in place, “therefore a boycott has no point”.
Concerning the Pegasus case Orbán said that the interior minister “has already said everything there is to be said”.
On another subject, Orbán said that the government had decided to set up its own post-pandemic recovery fund within the state budget’s economy protection fund and pre-finance projects that would be paid for by the European recovery fund.

The prime minister said that the European Union was seeking a two-month delay in the talks on Hungary’s recovery plan. The most important aspect of the European recovery fund is that it is fast, the prime minister said, adding that delaying the payments called into question the essence of the fund.

Hungary is entitled to the recovery funds, Orbán said. “They can delay them, but can’t withhold them, so the government has decided to pre-finance the programmes that Brussels has already approved,” he said.
“We’ll pay for those projects whether we get money from Brussels or not,” Orbán added.
In another development Orbán said that the fourth wave of the coronavirus pandemic had started in Western Europe, adding that Hungary “will also be a part of it”. He insisted, however, that Hungary, with 55 percent of its population fully inoculated, was one of Europe’s safest countries in that respect. He added that Hungary was the first country in Europe that will be offering booster Covid shots from August 1. The health service is encouraging the unvaccinated elderly to get the jab, while a vaccination drive will also be launched at schools for kids over 12 before the school year starts, he said.

Concerning the Tokyo Olympics, the prime minister said that if the games were held in Hungary “they would be played under regular circumstances”.
 

PM Orbán: children ‘sacred’ in Hungary, EC does “legal hooliganism”

children playing

Children are “held sacred” in Hungary, Prime Minister Viktor Orbán said in an interview to public broadcaster Kossuth Rádió on Friday. “We can’t let sexual propagandists into our schools,” he said.

Orbán accused Brussels of abusing its power and “forcing on us what we don’t want”. “Our children and their upbringing is all about their freedom,” he said. Orbán called the European Commission’s standpoint on the matter “shameful” and he accused it of “legal hooliganism”.

Both family law and education, he added, were national competences, and Brussels had nothing to do with them.

He appealed to Hungarians who “consider the government’s ability to protect the interests of parents as essential” to fill in the National Consultation survey.

PM Orbán has sent a letter to German Chancellor Angela Merkel, expressing Hungary’s condolences to the families of victims of the floods that have ravaged western Germany in the past few days, the PM’s press chief said on Friday. Orbán said he was “distressed” to learn of the disaster, which has killed at least 80 people in North Rhine-Westphalia. Hungary is ready to help in damage control in the region with “all means at its disposal”, Bertalan Havasi said.

Breaking – new COVID rules in Hungary, third jabs available from Aug 1

Speaker of Parliament: EU about to be destroyed by its protectors

Hungary speaker parliament

The European Union is on course to be destroyed by the very people currently trying to protect it from Hungary, Speaker of Parliament László Kövér told public broadcaster Kossuth Radio on Sunday.

Regarding the current state of affairs in the EU, Kövér said that “after Nazis and Communists, a new totalitarian ambition is about to destroy Europe, sometimes called Liberalism, post-Humanism or whatever… green folly.” Commenting on claims of “uppity politicians rubbing in our faces that we would not be accepted into the EU today because of our so-called rule-of-law issues and values and views,” Kövér said he would probably vote against Hungary joining the bloc if the referendum was held today.

Kövér said

he had voted for the EU in 2003

out of conviction that with its accession, Hungary would receive a favourable, democratic and civilised framework as well as funding. “That is true right up to this day,” Kövér said, stressing he did not think Hungary would fare better outside the EU.

However, “we are subjected to a degree of aggression and have been told to leave normality behind in a way that awakens resistance not only in Hungarians but also in the majority of Europeans,” he insisted.

Representatives of the European left — “sitting as often in the European People’s Party as in the far left” — were

intentionally dismantling the EU’s moral framework,

he said.

Regarding the Hungarian general election in 2022, Kövér said the stakes were to protect the achievements of the “rather ambiguous” regime change in 1989-90, but also the government’s measures to reduce utility fees and wide-ranging family support schemes. He slammed the opposition for “proclaiming an open uprising against the constitutional order.” They are, however, deluded to think that the Hungarian majority will “suffer the

vandalism of a terrorist minority in this country,” Kövér said.

PM Orbán: Hungary has a 6-8-week advantage in vaccinations in the EU – UPDATED

orbán with camera

Vaccination is the only way to get protection against the coronavirus and those who don’t get vaccinated can potentially become infected, Prime Minister Viktor Orbán said on Friday.

Hungary has a six to eight-week advantage in terms of vaccinations compared to all other European Union countries “because we acquired vaccines earlier and started vaccination sooner”, Orbán told public radio Kossuth.

“We are also among the first ones to relaunch life,”

he added.

Orbán said he was still very concerned about the three million Hungarians who refused to get vaccinated. “The virus will find those who are not vaccinated, which means we have potentially three million infections,” he added. The prime minister

asked everyone to register and get vaccinated.

Orbán said that, in line with current knowledge, vaccinated persons are protected against all variants of the virus discovered so far and there is no potential variant on the horizon that existing vaccinations are not good for. Citing the example of the UK where the number of infections is on the increase despite the high rate of vaccinations, the prime minister asked everyone to accept that “vaccination is the only way to get protection against the coronavirus”.

Commenting on reports claiming that Hungary’s law against pedophiles approved this Tuesday was homophobe, Orban said first of all, it would be worth for gay people to read the text of the law. They will realise that it does not apply to those above 18, he said, adding that the law was dedicated to the “protection of our children”.

The starting point of the law is that the sexual education of children is exclusively the job of parents and no institution can take that right away, Orbán said.

The law states that parents must be guaranteed the right to decide on the sexual education of their children and very clear limits must be set for sexual education at school, he said. Children must be protected from access to information on any platform that would be contrary to the educational ideas of parents, he added.

In response to a question, Orbán said he did not expect Brussels to find any aspect of the law that could justify launching an infringement procedure in this matter.

Commenting on a European Union initiative to introduce a minimum corporate tax rate, he said “it is in the national interest of Hungary not to accept externally imposed tax regulations”. Orban said the “starting point” for the country’s economic success was a tax system that makes Hungary competitive.

“Tax increases are toxic for the Hungarian economic system,”

he added. “Now is not the time to set aside reserves, now is the time for recovery,” he said.

Orbán said the time is right to continue the gradual reintroduction of an annual pensioners’ bonus, to roll out a personal income tax exemption for Hungarians under 25, to give families raising children a growth-linked tax rebate, and to agree with businesses on conditions for raising the monthly minimum wage to 200,000 forints, once economic growth reaches 5.5 percent.

He pointed out that the 2022 budget targets a modest decline in year-end state debt, relative to GDP, but said the timing is not right to “radically” reduce that indicator.

Concerning migration, Orbán said the issue would feature on the agenda of next week’s EU summit to address growing migratory pressure and the re-emergence of a plan to distribute among the member states illegal migrants who have been allowed entry by southern members.

Hungary continues to be a “steadfast opponent” of the plan as it considers illegal migration a harmful phenomenon, Orbán said.

The prime minister said Hungary has four defensive lines against migration: the first one in the east in Afghanistan, the second in Mali, Turkey and along the Mediterranean coast, the third along Serbia’s southern border, and the fourth along the Serbian-Hungarian border.

Hungary’s participation in NATO’s Afghanistan mission was also motivated by a quest to defend its interests,

Orbán said. He added that Hungary is examining the ways of involvement in the Mali mission. “Our presence in remote spots of the world is not a kind of adventuring or unwarrantable interference but an understandable effort to protect our national interests from the point of view of migration,” he said.

Obama: Hungary is an example of the breakdown of democracy

obama cnn

Barack Obama, the former president of the United States, gave an interview to CNN in which he expressed concern that the Republican Party today thinks of democracy in a way that would have been unacceptable five years ago.

Obama said that the road to undemocratic America will not happen in one bang but a series of steps, as we have seen in Hungary and Poland.

“Their traditions weren’t as deeply rooted and yet they have essentially become torn down.”

“My hope is that the tides will turn. But that does require each of us to understand that this experiment in democracy is not self-executing. It doesn’t happen just automatically,” he told CNN.

According to 24.hu, Obama’s interview was timely because two Senate commissions will soon publish reports on the January 6 attack on the Capitol. Five people were killed in the attack while Donald Trump’s supporters rushed the U.S. legislature. 

Obama now says that part of the elected Congress is willing to accept these allegations. The former president said several Republican politicians spoke in condemnation after the attack, but then they got back behind the party and talked about it no more.

This is not the first time that the former president commented on the Hungarian system. Last year, he was a guest on The Daily Show with Trevor Noah where he associated top-down dominant power with Hungary. Read more HERE.

On another occasion, he gave an interview to the Spanish public television where he judged the upheaval of right-wing populism. Read more HERE.

obama
Read alsoObama’s view on Trump and Orbán: they treat the people who elected them as subjects

PM Orbán interview: “this virus will not just go away” – UPDATED

PM Viktor Orbán Hungary

The number of patients treated for Covid-19 in hospital has dropped below 1,000 and the number of active infections is below 100,000 for the first time in a long while, the prime minister said on Friday.

The number of patients in need of respiratory assistance is 121, Viktor Orbán told public broadcaster Kossuth Rádió in his regular interview. The number of those with active infection stands at 84,719, Orban said.

These people’s health is under threat, with some of them still struggling for their life,

he added.

The prime minister said that some 25,000 people had received their first jab and 117,000 got their second shot on Thursday. “This is good news, but another 3 million adults have not yet been inoculated, and it is a scientific fact that this virus will not just go away,” Orbán said.

He said many are wrong to believe that they can “escape” getting infected with coronavirus without being inoculated.

“This virus will find even the very last person who is unprotected,”

Orbán said, insisting that “only by getting vaccinated can we protect our own health and the health of our families”.

Organising the vaccination drive has been a huge challenge and the fact that Hungary has performed better than the US, which is a vaccine producer itself, in terms of first vaccinations is reason for self-respect, he added. Orbán said

everybody was afraid of the Indian variant of the virus and added that all the vaccines administered in Hungary without exception were able to combat it.

He described reports claiming that several EU member states would not allow entry for people inoculated with eastern vaccines as fear-mongering. “Many countries are not yet discussing travel options because they are still far from it but Hungary is signing a series of bilateral agreements that will enable free movement,” Orban said. A common European Union vaccination card might be available in July and it will oblige all member countries to allow entry for people inoculated with EU approved vaccines, he said. The countries will have the option to also accept other vaccines and “no country will want to block itself from tourists”, he added.

The next task now is to relaunch the country’s economy,

Orbán said. When the pandemic was at its peak, enacting measures to protect the economy was also important to save jobs and incomes, however, with the third wave “having been floored”, the focus must shift from protection to restarting the economy, he added. Orban said the 2022 budget would be dedicated to these efforts, adding that second-quarter figures for this year were already promising.

Commenting on an EU summit held this week, he said everybody agreed on the importance of climate protection but the positions varied on how the burdens should be distributed. Different countries cannot bear the same amount of burden, he said. The idea to make people pay the costs of climate protection might sound natural in the west where good living standards allow ample space of maneuvering for this but Hungary cannot and does not want to make people pay an extra tax for this purpose after several years dedicated to efforts to lower public utility fees.

Orbán said it was unacceptable “to spread around” the costs of climate protection.

Central European countries believe it is mostly the large companies that are responsible for damaging the climate and people should not be made to pay the price. The next two or three years will be dedicated to climate protection, he said, adding that efforts to reduce utility costs would also have to continue.

He also said that he had met the leader of Spain’s right-wing VOX party on Thursday and discussed issues that have recently been suppressed by the fight against the pandemic, such as climate protection and illegal migration.

When Hungary decided in 2015 to build a fence along its southern border, Spain was among the critics, but now they have a higher fence erected on their border than Hungary, he added. An upcoming and serious party has now strengthened the group of anti-migration forces, he said referring to VOX.

Commenting on his upcoming meeting with UK counterpart Boris Johnson in London later in the day, Orbán said he will

“seek special areas of cooperation”.

Orbán noted that the UK and countries in central Europe have common views on issues such as reducing bureaucracy and standing up for national sovereignty and said their position had been weakened by the UK’s departure from the European Union.

“[The UK] hasn’t left Europe, just the EU, so they’re still here.

The question is: where will their place in the world be? They’re negotiating with everybody, establishing bilateral relations. We too have to establish a British-Hungarian trade and economic cooperation,” Orban said.

Commenting on the 15th anniversary of a later leaked speech that former Socialist Prime Minister and current opposition Democratic Coalition (DK) leader Ferenc Gyurcsány made at a closed-door Socialist party meeting in Őszöd, in which he said his government had been “lying day and night”, Orbán said the events surrounding it are hard to forget, including the revolts it caused. “It is shocking that the person who caused the revolts is still present in Hungarian politics and nobody has taken responsibility or extended an apology for those events, Orbán said. He said that Gyurcsany was still “the boss on the opposite side” and people he knew from the Gyurcsany government were making a comeback in the City Hall, with

“the Gyurcsány government practically reestablishing itself behind the back of the mayor of Budapest”.

Orbán said it was parents’ responsibility to tell their children what events took place after the Őszöd speech.

Justice minister: critical NGOs “share a common backing”

minister varga judit

The “hypocritical” debate about the rule of law should not serve to create divisions between European Union member states at a time when they are busy fighting against the coronavirus epidemic, Justice Minister Judit Varga said in an interview with daily Magyar Nemzet on Wednesday.

“The current period should be dedicated to building alliances, so that common efforts enable us to leave behind the coronavirus,” Varga said after a video meeting of EU justice ministers on Tuesday.

The ministers assessed the rule of law in Germany, France, Spain, Ireland and Greece. Varga said that even though such “big shot” states had been under review,

“this type of dialogue on the rule of law is hypocritical and primarily serves to enable the European Commission to pressurise member states with views that deviate from the mainstream”.

She added that EU treaties do not authorise the EC to assess the rule of law in member states and it is the EU Court of Justice that should rule over such debates. Additionally, neither Hungary nor Poland have approved the launch of a debate on the rule of law in the General Affairs Council, she said.

Commenting on the upcoming group of rule of law reports scheduled for July, she said that based on her experiences so far,

these reports tend to rely on the opinions of NGOs that “share a common backing”.

Varga also said that an Article 7 procedure launched against Hungary was a political witch hunt that was “obviously not meeting the expectations that had been attached to it”.