Tips for starting over when you immigrate to the United States

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Immigrating to the United States requires rebuilding your life from the ground up in a new territory. It’s not always straightforward where to start. Newcomers often find themselves facing an entirely different set of systems, including banking, healthcare, education, and transportation. The good news is that starting fresh isn’t hard when you have a plan. 

Here’s where to start. 

1. Get your legal paperwork in order

Paperwork will be a required foundation for everything you do to build a life in the U.S. Organize your family’s visas, green cards, I-94 arrival records, work permits, and Social Security numbers as soon as possible.

While filing your paperwork, take note of expiration dates so you don’t miss filing deadlines that can disrupt your ability to work, drive, or stay in the country. If you’re overwhelmed and don’t know where to start, consider legal help. While hiring an immigration lawyer may not seem necessary, it can take a huge weight off your shoulders and preserve your energy for building your life.

2. Build credit from the ground up

In the United States, credit is an important aspect of life. You can start building credit by obtaining a Social Security number or Individual Taxpayer Identification Number, opening a U.S. bank account, and applying for a secured credit card. You might even be able to transfer your foreign credit history through a service like Nova Credit.

Once you start paying rent or utility bills in your name, those payments will likely be reported to the major credit bureaus and will help you establish a track record of timely payments. Just be sure to pay all bills on time and avoid maxing out your credit cards or it will damage your credit score.

3. Enroll your children in public school

Your kids can attend public school in the United States regardless of your legal status. Public schools usually require proof of residence, vaccination records, and previous school transcripts. If you don’t have their vaccination records you’ll be required to get them re-vaccinated or fill out an exemption form. If you don’t have copies of their former transcripts, request them as soon as possible but know that as long as you live in the district, public schools are required to enroll your child.

Most school districts provide specialized programs to help non-native English speakers adapt. It will also help your child if you get involved by attending meetings and participating in activities.

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