What do the colours stand for? The symbolism behind the red, white, and green of the Hungarian flag

Today, 20 August, marks Hungary’s most important national holiday, celebrating the foundation of the state and commemorating St. Stephen, the first king of Hungary. On this day, Hungarian flags are prominently displayed on public buildings, institutions, and ships, as it is a national requirement during official celebrations. Do you know what the 3 colours in the flag stand for? Let us show you.

Symbolism of the colours in the Hungarian flag

Hungary’s official flag, as defined by the Constitution, consists of three horizontal stripes of equal width in the colours red, white, and green, from top to bottom. These colours were officially adopted in 1848 by Act XXI. But do you know what these colours represent?

The red symbolises strength, the white stands for loyalty, and the green signifies hope.

You might also encounter a version of the Hungarian flag that features the country’s coat of arms. The coat of arms includes a shield with a pointed base, divided into two fields. The first field is horizontally striped with red and silver seven times. The second field features a green triple hill with a central peak bearing a silver double cross topped by a golden crown. At the top of the shield rests the Holy Crown of Hungary.