Hungary

Power struggles and surveillance: The 2018 shake-up of Hungary’s Information Office

Hungarian super secret service

The summer of 2018 was a crucial period not only for the Information Office, which is a branch of the secret service in charge of foreign intelligence, but also for the Hungarian political system. An unprecedented intelligence operation and power struggle took place, putting the relationship between the government and the intelligence services on a new level.

For a long time, the Information Office operated under the supervision of János Lázár, then head of the Prime Minister’s Office. According to Telex, during his years as the head of the Information Office, János Lázár paid considerable attention to intelligence activities related to the EU institutions. This practice did not only concern OLAF, but also other EU delegations and officials in Hungary. The Information Office’s increasing surveillance activities not only put the Hungarian intelligence services in a delicate position but also undermined trust within the EU.

This arrangement was terminated in 2018 when the fourth Orbán government was formed, and the Information Office was placed under the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade, led by Péter Szijjártó. However, the handover process was not smooth and the situation quickly became tense.

szijjártó nato collective defence ukraine
Photo: Facebook/Szijjártó Péter

Szijjártó’s first step was to invite the heads of the Information Office, including István Pásztor, the director general of the office, to a meeting. At the same time, however, he received an unusual order from the security department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs: a special 30-strong team was to be allowed into the Information Office, demanding full access to the archives.

The search for documents

The task force, made up of representatives from various departments of the Ministry of the Interior, spent weeks at the headquarters of the Information Office. The official purpose of their investigation was to conduct a comprehensive review of the functioning of the intelligence services, but in reality, they were interested in information on specific cases. These included the economic affairs of the Orbán family, in particular those of István Tiborcz, the prime minister’s son-in-law, and the public procurement scandal involving Elios Plc.

During the raid, prosecutors questioned staff, searched archives and confiscated computers. The dismissed managers were not allowed to return to their offices, and their personal belongings were not returned until later.

viktor orbán
Photo: FB/Orbán

The raid was carried out by the forces supervised by the Minister of the Interior, Sándor Pintér, but the initiative may have been backed by Viktor Orbán’s circles. The aim was to find out what information the Information Office had collected in the previous years of the government, particularly on the affairs of the Orbán family. The events shed light on the internal power struggles between the different actors in the government.

OLAF monitoring and the Elios case

One of the most controversial areas of the Information Office’s work has been the monitoring of OLAF, the European Union’s anti-fraud office. Under the leadership of János Lázár, the Information Office actively monitored OLAF’s investigation in Hungary into procurement abuses by Elios Plc. OLAF staff were tapped by telephone, followed physically and even secretly recorded. The aim was to gain early access to information gathered by the EU body.

OLAF investigations eventually revealed irregularities in the Elios projects and recommended the recovery of HUF 13 billion (EUR 31 million) of EU funds. However, the Hungarian government covered this from the budget, thus avoiding direct financial responsibility.

The consequences

The events of 2018 highlighted the lack of transparency and political independence of the Hungarian intelligence services. The task force’s actions also raised legal questions, as the lack of official documentation could indicate illegal activity. According to Miklós Ligeti, legal director of Transparency International Hungary, the events raise suspicions of criminality in several respects.

The 2018 crackdown not only led to the replacement of the IH leadership but also to a complete reorganisation of the functioning and internal power relations of the Hungarian intelligence service. Viktor Orbán personally criticised the previous activities of the Information Office, and it became clear that the intelligence service was coming under tighter control of government interests.

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Featured image: depositphotos.com

Hungary, Türkiye bridge between East and West, Hungarian President says

Hungary and Türkiye form a bridge between East and West, according to a statement by the presidential Sándor Palace on Thursday in connection with the visit of President Tamás Sulyok to Ankara.

Sulyok was received with military honours in Ankara by Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan. At their meeting, the presidents agreed that Hungary and Türkiye were linked by a common past, deep friendship, and a strategic alliance, confirmed by the frequency of high-level meetings.

Hungary is committed to further deepening cooperation based on mutual respect and its multifaceted partnership with Türkiye, the statement said, adding that common endeavours included energy, security policy, defence industry cooperation, as well as the further development of economic and cultural relations.

The statement noted the Hungarian-Turkish Cultural Season held this year, the motto of which was “A century of friendship and cooperation”, adding that its programmes provided an opportunity for further dialogue and further deepening ties between the two countries.

Hungary, Türkiye bridge between East and West, Hungarian President says
Photo: FB/Sulyok

Also, 2025 will be the Hungarian-Turkish Year of Science and Innovation, with joint research projects and the exchange of good innovation practices, as well as the mobility of higher education lecturers and students among its goals, the palace said.

Türkiye “a key and indispensable strategic partner of the European Union”

The Hungarian president made clear at the meeting that Hungary considers Türkiye “a key and indispensable strategic partner of the European Union” in the areas of energy security, trade, regional security, as well as in combating terrorism and illegal migration.

During the current EU presidency, Hungary highlighted the promotion of Türkiye’s accession process. Overcoming migration challenges requires the EU to support Turkiye properly and to an appropriate extent, it said.

Hungary, Türkiye bridge between East and West, Hungarian President says 2 (Copy)
Photo: FB/President Sulyok

Türkiye “is an indispensable player” for creating regional stability and preserving security and peace, the statement said, adding that stability of the Middle East was a common interest.

Hungary regards it as highly important that no extremist ideology or radical group takes control in the region, so attention must be paid to respecting the rights of religious communities and minorities, the palace said, adding that Hungary pays special attention to the region’s Christian communities and it provides humanitarian aid.

After the talks, the Turkish president hosted the Hungarian president and prime minister at a state dinner, and a gala concert of the Hungarian-Turkish Cultural Season was perfored in front of around 1,900 invited guests, the statement said.

Read also:

  • Stunning Hungarian myth and innovation murals unveiled in Türkiye for cultural season
  • Suleiman the Magnificent: The Great Sultan’s heart rediscovered in Hungary

Sensational: Medieval church discovered beneath Visegrád tennis court reveals architectural masterpieces

In the spring of 2023, an unexpected discovery was made in Visegrád: the remains of the Church of the Virgin Mary, part of a medieval Franciscan monastery, were discovered under a tennis court. A collapsed crypt of the church’s sanctuary was found on the site, concealing unique late Gothic vaulting elements.

The archaeologists first used 3D scanning technology to document the excavated elements, and then began excavating them from the crypt. The resulting data allowed an authentic reconstruction of the shape of the former net vault, a milestone in the study of medieval architecture.

Visegrád Discovery Stephen Church
Source: Facebook / Magyar Nemzeti Múzeum

According to the Facebook page of the Hungarian National Museum, careful examination of the more than 100 stone elements recovered has led experts to conclude that the floor plan of the Visegrád sanctuary vault has not been completely lost. Based on medieval plans, they established that copies of the vault plans had survived in the archives of the building workshop of St Stephen’s Church in Vienna.

This unique discovery has given us the opportunity to get an accurate picture of the former state of the Visegrád sanctuary. The plans in the Vienna archives are a unique example of medieval architectural heritage, and the Visegrád remains, together with them, occupy an important place in the architectural history of Central Europe.

Identifying workers and craftsmen

The excavation of the Visegrád church has focused attention not only on the architectural elements, but also on the work of the stonemasons. On several pieces of stone, carefully engraved line drawings or carving marks were found, which identified the craftsmen. These marks were not only a guarantee of the quality of the work, but also the basis for the craftsmen’s wages. These marks are of particular importance to historians as they rarely allow the identification of specific master builders.

On the vaults of the Visegrád sanctuary, three stone carvings have been identified, which art historians attribute to Anton Pilgram. Pilgram, who was born in Brno and later became Master of the Chapter of St Stephen’s Church in Vienna, was one of the first ‘self-confident artistic geniuses’ in Central Europe. His work is documented in contemporary sources: between 1500 and 1511 he worked as a municipal master builder in Brno, before taking over the building of St Stephen’s in Vienna. He was also responsible for the church’s famous pulpit and richly decorated organ gallery.

One of Pilgram’s most important technical innovations was the construction of vaults made of curved ribs. According to the Visegrád vaulting elements, Pilgram worked as a stonemason on the vaulting of the Franciscan church sanctuary at the beginning of his career, between 1498 and 1500. This work was obviously very important for him, as he took his designs with him to Brno and then to Vienna, where he developed and applied them.

Visegrád Heritage: Past meets future

The results of the excavations have not only been an exciting discovery for archaeologists and art historians, but have also contributed to a renewed focus on the cultural heritage of the medieval town as part of the Visegrád Renaissance Development Programme. The reconstruction of the sanctuary vault of the Franciscan Church of Visegrád sheds light on a little-known but extremely important chapter in the history of architecture in Central Europe and is a fitting tribute to the artistic talent of Master Anton Pilgram. This discovery is not only a tribute to the past, but also a tribute to architectural innovation of value to both local and international communities.

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Hungary evades US sanctions on Russian Gazprombank with Bulgaria’s help

A solution has been found with Bulgaria to the problem caused by the new US sanctions against Russia’s Gazprombank so Hungary’s energy supply remains stable, Minister of Foreign Affairs and Trade Péter Szijjártó said in Sofia on Friday.

After talks with Bulgaria’s president, energy minister and acting foreign minister, Szijjártó said Hungary now received most of its natural gas imports via Bulgaria, his ministry said in a statement.

Hungary has received more than 7bn cubic metres of gas this year via the TurkStream pipeline, which is essential to the country’s energy supply, he said.

“Both Bulgaria’s president and energy minister confirmed that we can count on Bulgaria to continue to be our reliable transit partner,” Szijjártó said.

“Thus, the supply of natural gas to Hungary can be unhindered via Bulgaria, which is important because the decision of the outgoing US administration to put Gazprombank on a sanctions list has put both Hungary and Bulgaria in a difficult situation,” he said.

Hungary evades EU's sanctions on Russian Gazprombank with Bulgaria's help
Photo: FB/Szijjártó

Szijjártó said Hungary paid for natural gas through the Russian bank and Bulgaria received money from it for the transit.

“And if these financial transactions could not be completed, Hungary would not receive natural gas, either because it cannot pay for it or because it cannot be transported through Bulgaria,” he said.

Szijjártó said this problem had been addressed, a legal and financial solution had been found that was accepted by all partners and that was not subject to sanctions.

He also noted that bilateral trade was reaching new highs, stabilising over EUR 2bn.

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Russian missiles over Hungarian towns and villages: is the war in Ukraine escalating?

PM Viktor Orbán proposed a ceasefire this week in Ukraine for the Christmas festivities and later added that Kyiv “refused to accept it”. Now, it seems the Russians tried to escalate the war even to Hungarian-populated territories. Kárpáti Igaz Szó, a Hungarian newspaper in Transcarpathia (Kárpátalja ), the Westernmost region of Ukraine, wrote about another Russian missile attack affecting the region, populated by at least 100,000 Hungarians. The last similar attack took place in November. Before that, only in February 2022 did the Russians carry out acts of war in Transcarpathia.

Russian missiles over Transcarpathia, the home of at least 100,000 Hungarians

According to Kárpáti Igaz Szó, another massive Russian missile attack took place in Transcarpathia this morning when Russians targeted the energy infrastructure of the country. Two missiles flew into the airspace of Transcarpathia during the attack.

Miroslav Bilecky, the public administration head of the region, told the newspaper that air defence forces shot two Russian missiles over Transcarpathia today. Fragments of the first one touched ground near Munkács, where thousands of Hungarians live, while the other landed near Várkulcsa.

Russian missiles over Hungarian towns and villages is the war in Ukraine escalating
Source: depositphotos.com

The local newspaper has not reported casualties or significant damage. A journalist from Ungvár (Uzhhorod) said the type of the weapon was the Kh-101 cruise missile. Authorities are searching for the fragments of the missiles.

The last time Russia’s war in Ukraine affected Transcarpathia was on 17 November, when the air defence also shot Russian missiles that fell near Munkács and Rahó.

Transcarpathia was not involved in the war

PM Viktor Orbán talked this morning in an interview about a Hungarian ceasefire initiative for the Christmas festivities and an exchange of POWs. He suggested President Putin accepted the offer, but Kyiv has not given the green light. The Hungarian prime minister remained hopeful that the 20 January inauguration of Trump will bring ceasefire and peace in Ukraine.

Hungarian town Beregszász Russian missile
Beregszász in Transcarpathia still having a Hungarian majority. Photo: FB/Zoltán Babják

Transcarpathia was not among the primary or even secondary targets of the invading Russian forces in the last more than 1,000 days of war. A missile attack targeting Transcarpathian places was conducted only back in February 2022, which is why there is no curfew in Transcarpathia, which is exceptional among the Ukrainian regions.

In 2001, the first and only Ukrainian census found more than 150,000 Hungarians in Transcarpathia. As all Hungarian communities beyond the borders of Hungary in the Carpathian Basin, the number of Transcarpathian Hungarians has fallen steeply in the past decades. A 2017 survey found approximately 131,000 Hungarians in the region. Currently, estimates talk about 100,000 Hungarians.

Government hopes common sense prevails for Christmas ceasefire

The Hungarian government hopes that “common sense and humanity will prevail” in connection with the proposed Christmas ceasefire and prisoner exchange in Ukraine, the foreign minister said in Sofia on Friday. Péter Szijjártó said the war has been under way for more than a thousand days in the neighbouring country, and Donald Trump’s victory in the US presidential election had given new hope to the world that the war could end. “Christmas is approaching, and when we talk about Christmas, peace gets special emphasis, which is why Hungarian diplomacy — with the prime minister surely taking the lead — took some serious steps recently in order to improve the situation for people living in the affected area, even before the war finally ends,” Szijjártó said.

“We have therefore proposed a Christmas ceasefire and a large exchange of prisoners, so that more people can celebrate Christmas at home and in peace even in that part of the world,” he added. “We presented this proposal to President Putin and and to several Russian government officials who received it basically in a positive and open manner, demonstrating an openness to considering the proposal and carrying out the related talks,” Szijjártó said.

“Unfortunately, the president of Ukraine rejected the opportunity to negotiate … but we are still hoping that common sense and humanity will prevail, and as many people will celebrate Christmas in peace, calm, safety and at home, also in the eastern part of Europe, as possible,” he added. Commenting on the situation in Syria, he said Hungary had a vested interest in the stability of the Middle Eastern country because if it faltered, a new wave of illegal migrants may be triggered.

Hungary will make every effort at international platforms in order to restore stability and protect Christian communities, so that extremist organisations and ideologies do not gain control in the area, he added. He also said that in such situations political players must ensure that they make statements in a responsible manner because fake news could have tragic consequences. “Unfortunately, several persons from the worlds of media and politics acted very irresponsibly, which proved that they are unfit to fulfil more serious positions,” he said.

“To give the impression that the Syrian president was in Hungary after a series of events carried out with the involvement of terrorist organisations and extremist groups posed very serious risks to Hungary, and to Hungarian people regardless of where they lived in the world,” he added. “I believe that those who spread such fake news solely for political sensation-seeking and profiting, have proved that they were not suitable for any serious position, and if they were to fulfil a serious position, they would pose a very serious danger to Hungary and to the Hungarian people,” Szijjártó said.

Read also:

  • A surge of Ukrainian refugees: the disappearing Hungarian identity in Transcarpathia – read more HERE
  • FM Szijjártó continues peace mission: he negotiated with Lavrov in Malta

Featured image: depositphotos.com

Historical Budapest palace close to Chain Bridge can be sold in no time

Hungary’s Ministry of Interior is prepared to move to the Buda Castle and leave an astonishing Budapest palace behind at the Pest bridgehead of the Chain Bridge. According to Telex, the government would end the building’s protected status and sell it.

The Budapest palace building, in the heart of the city, is the neighbour of the well-known Four Seasons Hotel Gresham Palace, a favourite place of Hollywood stars to stay in the Hungarian capital.

According to Telex, the Hungarian Parliament’s Committee on Legislation revoked the building’s protected status on their Thursday session. According to the explanation of the bill, the state no longer requires the building to carry out public services. Therefore, its purchase is justifiable.

Historical Budapest palace close to Chain Bridge can be sold in no time (Copy)
On the left, there is the Four Seasons Hotel Gresham Palace. How will the new owner use the building? Photo: Google Street View

Hungarian media: buyer on the horizon

The Interior Ministry has been using the building for decades. According to 24.hu, there is already a buyer for the beautiful building often referred to as the building of Mihály Pollack. Gergely Gulyás, the Minister of the Prime Minister’s Office, said in a press conference that they did not urge the ministry’s migration to the Buda Castle due to business reasons.

A former finance ministry building will host the interior ministry in the Buda Castle. The January staff meeting is already organised there, so they have no time to waste. The finance ministry currently operates in Pest but will move to the Buda Castle soon.

Read also:

  • In January, you can buy around 40 astonishing Hungarian castles! – details in THIS article

German tourist paid a shocking fee in Hungarian hospital for VIP care – MP pressed charges

The Uzsoki Hospital is in Budapest’s 14th district, Zugló, represented by Ákos Hadházy, a well-known Hungarian anti-corruption politician, in the Hungarian National Assembly. Mr Hadházy shared documents that a German tourist had to pay EUR 1,650 for VIP care in July in the hospital, a fee higher than what German private hospitals demand for similar treatment and examination. He suspects fraud, so he pressed charges against the healthcare institution, which no longer communicates with him.

German tourist chose VIP care instead of waiting for hours

Mr Hadházy shared the details of the suspicious issue on his official Facebook page. The MP of Zugló wrote that a German tourist, being in Budapest with her husband on a boat trip, struggled with high blood pressure and headache. Therefore, an ambulance doctor recommended that she should visit the Uzsoki Hospital. There, the employees offered them two options. The tourists could wait 6-8 hours to get proper medical help or pay for VIP care. They chose the latter, and the doctor made a head CT and X-ray on the woman, Hadházy cleared.

First, the hospital wanted them to pay in cash on the spot without getting an invoice. However, the husband refused to do so. Later, they got an invoice via email, so they paid the EUR 1,650 examination fee. However, the insurance company of the German couple refused to reimburse the costs because the invoice did not detail what examinations the doctor conducted.

VIP care unit of the Uzsoki Hospital
The VIP unit of the Uzsoki Hospital. A good place to get better. Photo: FB/Hadházy

A Hungarian doctor friend of the couple living in Germany tried to help, but the hospital told her that they never issue euro invoices. That is when the issue became problematic.

Uzsoki Hospital is more expensive than German hospitals

Since the Hungarian friend could not get any details from the hospital, the couple turned to them and asked for a detailed invoice, which they received. It came to light that the Uzsoki Hospital’s VIP costs were multiple times higher than those of the private medical institutions in Germany. According to Szeretlek Magyarország, in Germany, the maximum cost of the service would have been EUR 1,000.f

The events took place in July. Since then, the hospital told Hadházy that the doctors and nurses of the hospital work at the VIP unit, but beyond their work time. Therefore, patients do not pay for the hospital but for private service providers. The service provider in contract with the organiser of the German couple’s boat trip was Smart Hospital Ltd, so the invoice was issued by them.

The VIP unit at the Uzsoki Hospital
The VIP unit is to the right. Photo: FB/Hadházy

That company is in the ownership of a Hévíz Fidesz councillor, János Gelencsér. Hévíz is a charming small town near Lake Balaton, known for the many Russian tourists who visited it before the Russian invasion of Ukraine.

Hadházy believes the head CT and the X-ray were made using hospital equipment because such devices are unavailable at the VIP unit. Therefore, he suspects fraud and reported the issue to the police.

The invoice and the detailed bill
The invoice (l) and the details of the examination (r). Shockingly high prices. Photo: FB/Hadházy

The hospital did not even try to reveal the circumstances

Hadházy criticised the hospital’s fairness since the institution failed to reveal the circumstances during an internal inquiry.

In another case, a Hungarian citizen received a date for knee replacement surgery in the Uzsoki Hospital for 2026. But after he paid HUF 2 million (EUR 4,883) to the doctor, he did the surgery at the “VIP unit”.

Hadházy slammed the process, saying that ordinary people must wait hours and sometimes even years for examination, treatment or surgery, while others can buy extra services for money. He believes that, in general, it is not the doctors or nurses who should be blamed for that business. Hadházy says the Hungarian government intentionally underfinances the sector, so hospitals must be creative to gain money.

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Hungarian banks received good news from Fitch Ratings – UPDATED: new K+H Bank CEO

Fitch Ratings on Thursday affirmed the BBB long-term issuer default ratings of state-owned Magyar Eximbank and Hungarian Development Bank (MFB) and revised the outlooks on the ratings to stable from negative.

The ratings agency also revised Erste Bank Hungary’s and Kereskedelmi es Hitelbank’s (K+H Bank) outlook to stable from negative, while affirming their long term-issuer default rating at BBB+ and shareholder support rating (SSR) at bbb+.

In addition Fitch revised the outlook on MVM’s long-term issuer default ratings (IDR) to stable from negative and affirmed the IDR at BBB.

The rating actions followed the revision of the outlook on Hungary’s BBB sovereign rating to stable from negative on December 6.

UPDATE: K+H Bank to get new CEO

Belgian-owned K+H Bank announced a new CEO on Friday. Peter Roebben, the current CEO of the KBC Group’s Bulgarian unit, will take over from Guy Libot as of January 1. Peter Roebben has filled various positions at KBC since 1991. Guy Libot will fill a new senior management position within the group from February 1. 2025.

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Featured image: illustration, depositphotos.com

Wizz Air connects a charming town near Barcelona with Budapest!

The Hungarian low-cost airline, Wizz Air, plans to connect Budapest Airport with the charming town in Catalonia. The first flight is planned to depart on 1 April. That means the Hungarian budget airline will expand its network in Spain.

Girona, a charming pearl of Costa Brava

According to turizmus.com, Olívia Harangozó, the communications manager of Wizz Air, presented the airline’s plans for next year concerning Spain at an 11 December press conference. The event was attended by H. E. Ambassador Alfonso Dastis Quecedo and Rocio Martin, Consul for Tourism Affairs representing Spanish Embassies in Austria, Czech Republic, Hungary, Slovenia, Slovakia, Bulgaria and Romania. They talked about Spanish traditions in the Advent and Christmas period.

The amazing town of Girona is just one hour away from Barcelona and a perfect starting point to discover Costa Brava. Girona is well-known for its beautiful Medieval architecture, coloured houses standing guard on the banks of River Onyar and vibrant cultural life. Of course, you can also discover the Mediterranean coast or the Pyrenees from there.

Wizz Air connects a charming town near Barcelona with Budapest
Photo: depositphotos.com

Wizz Air to fly three times a week

Wizz Air plans to operate three flights between Budapest and Girona from 1 April. The planes will take off on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays. Ticket prices will start from HUF 12,890 (EUR 31.5).

Wizz Air connects a charming town near Barcelona with Budapest
Photo: depositphotos.com

Wizz Air planes carry passengers to nine Spanish cities from Budapest.

According to turizmus.com, the Spanish Tourism Office aims to draw away crowds of tourists from Madrid or Barcelona to places like Girona. As a result, they could ease the negative effect of overtourism.

Wizz Air connects a charming town near Barcelona with Budapest
Photo: depositphotos.com

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French insurance group fined by National Bank of Hungary

The National Bank of Hungary (NBH) on Friday said it fined insurer Groupama Biztosító little over HUF 51m for compliance violations.

The central bank and financial market regulator found regulatory shortcomings related to Groupama Biztosító’s non-life insurance claims settlements, insurance portfolio management, IT security, outsourcing and customer information and complaint management.

The NBH levied a HUF 49.5m supervisory and a HUF 1.6m consumer protection fine and ordered the insurer to correct the shortcomings.

French insurance group fined by National Bank of Hungary
Photo: FB/Groupama

Opus Global profit above HUF 30bn in Q1-Q3

After-tax profit of listed holding company Opus Global edged down 0.7pc year-on-year to HUF 30.4bn in the first three quarters of the year, an earnings report posted on the website of the Budapest Stock Exchange shows. Sales revenue was down at HUF 421bn from HUF 480bn while total operating income slipped 12.1pc to HUF 449bn. Operating costs fell 12.9pc to HUF 417bn, lifting operating profit by a fraction to HUF 31.9bn.

Financial profit of HUF 3.4bn, down by 15.2pc from the base period, also boosted the bottom line. EBITDA increased 4.1pc to HUF 68.4bn. Opus CEO Lélfai Koppány said in a separate statement that the first nine months of the year clearly show that serious efforts are needed to offset the difficult economic situation, but this has been successfully achieved by rationalizing costs. It is important to see that the strategy built on a diversified portfolio is working well at the group level. Opus Global has businesses in energy, tourism, industrial production and the farm and food sector.

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Budapest Airport bus may become much cheaper but more crowded

The 100E Budapest Airport bus is probably the most popular travel option for tourists coming to Budapest or going home from the Hungarian capital. The leadership of Budapest increased its fee in two steps, but Hungarians (or foreigners living or working in Hungary) can use the bus with the same conditions as tourists, paying a high fee for it, which is what former mayoral candidate and city council member Dávid Vitézy would like to change. Furthermore, Orbán’s Fidesz would increase the line’s frequency.

Budapest Airport bus can become cheaper

The 100E Budapest Airport bus is probably the quickest option to travel from Budapest’s downtown to Budapest Airport and vice versa, especially in the busiest hours of the day. The bus commuted on the high-speed road between Köki metro station and Vecsés, allowing 70 km/h travel speed. One of the main disadvantages of the high-speed route is that it only has one lane, so in case of an accident, it becomes blocked, which is why the Hungarian government plans to expand it; however, it could not find the money for that project.

Budapest Airport bus 100E
Photo: FB/Budapest Airport

The Fidesz leadership of Budapest introduced the 100E Budapest Airport bus in 2017 for HUF 900 (EUR 2.20), which was an expensive ticket even then. However, the leftist leadership of the capital increased that fee in two steps. Now, you must pay HUF 2,200 (EUR 5.37) for a ticket valid on the bus. Even if you are a pass holder, you have to pay that price.

As Dávid Vitézy, a city council member and a former Fidesz-backed mayoral candidate in Budapest, pointed out, it is worth travelling by taxi to the Budapest Airport or from the air gate provided three or more people pay the cab. That is not a sustainable solution and does not serve the interests of Budapest and suburban residents having a pass.

The Municipal Council can raise the frequency

Therefore, he would like the municipal council on 18 December to discuss his proposal to reduce the Budapest Airport bus ticket price for all those who obtain a pass valid in Budapest to HUF 450 (EUR 1.1). The new measure would apply to every pass holder regardless of nationality or citizenship.

budapest airport shuttle bus 100e
Photo: BKK

Vitézy said the change could make the 100E line more attractive for those Hungarians who choose a taxi to the airport instead of taking the bus because it is too expensive. On the other hand, he would not change the price for tourists.

Alexandra Szentkirályi, the leader of the Fidesz councillor group in the Budapest municipal assembly, slammed leftist mayor Gergely Karácsony for increasing the Budapest Airport bus ticket price. She added they should further boost the frequency of the bus line. That is because the number of passengers would increase if the municipal council accepted Vitézy’s proposal.

Read also:

  • Going home for Christmas? Budapest to increase airport shuttle bus frequency – read more HERE
  • Major changes on Budapest airport shuttle 100E in January – details in THIS article

PM Orbán about the Hungarian ceasefire proposal and Trump’s flying start in January – UPDATED

“At Christmas at least, no one should die on the front line,” Prime Minister Viktor Orbán said in an interview to public radio on Friday, outlining his recent proposal to the warring Russian and Ukrainian sides regarding a ceasefire.

Orbán said that at Hungary’s initiative an offer was on the table, and the sides may also “agree on an exchange of prisoners of war at last, which would make hundreds of thousands of people happy”.

“One side has accepted the proposal while the other apparently rejects it, but still there are a few days until Christmas, so let’s hope that the situation can change,” the prime minister added.

“While we swim in international waters, the Hungarian pool is paramount; we must keep that tidy, first and foremost,” Orbán said. The 2025 budget is taking its final shape, giving an outlook for families and businesses for the next year, he added.

Orbán said Hungarian diplomacy had gone above and beyond to attempt to gain a “few days of a ceasefire” as was befitting “a thousand-year-old Christian European state”.

PM Orbán about the Hungarian ceasefire proposal and Trump's flying start in January
PM Orbán’s interview in the Kossuth Rádió. Photo: MTI

Orbán spoke with the Americans, the Russians, the Europeans, the Turks

The prime minister noted that he had spoken with “the Americans, the Russians, the Europeans, the Turks”, and he was positive that once Donald Trump took office the world would make an about-turn.

“We’re still in perilous times: the governments in Germany and France have failed and Syria, the biggest source of migration in the past decade, has seen it’s government toppled,” he said.

He added, however, that no longer would “we have to navigate stormy seas” and “calmer waters lie before us”.

Orbán said it would only take “a day or two after January 20” for the about-turn to take place, because “the new administration in America will get off to a flying start”, and the changes would soon reach Europe on issues “that are also most important to us”.

Romania, Bulgaria Schengen Zone membership “fantastic achievement”

The prime minister called Romania and Bulgaria’s accession to the Schengen zone a “fantastic” achievement, adding that Romania’s accession had been long awaited by ethnic Hungarians and was “a crucial step for the unity of the Hungarian nation”. In the interview, Orbán said this achievement was owing to the efforts of interior minister Sándor Pintér and European affairs minister János Bóka.

romania hungary border ártánd schengen orbán
Ártánd, the border crossing between Hungary and Romania. Photo: MTI/Czeglédi Zsolt

Orbán said big European countries had blocked their accession, and removing the obstacle had been “no small diplomatic feat”.

He added that Hungarians in Transylvania had looked forward to Schengen accession for a long time, and now they could travel without barriers in the way.

Romanians, too, had wanted it, so a “sunny afternoon” had emerged in the history of stormy Romanian-Hungarian relations. He added that Romania “knows this and has been constructive”.

After a transitional period, “we can remove our police” from the Romanian-Hungarian border, he said, adding that the would relieve law enforcement of staffing problems.

Attempt to involve Hungary in the Syrian conflict

Meanwhile, Orbán said an attempt had been made to “involve Hungary in a hot conflict” by concocting and spreading a story that would put Hungary in the cross hairs. He told public radio that the “fake news” regarding Syrian President Assad’s appearance in Budapest had been “the most important event of the week” and the most “painful”.

Orbán noted that during the first phase of the Syrian civil war around 2015, a massive migration and terror wave “swept through Europe” and hundreds of people had died in Europe.

“So what’s going on in Syria and its impact on Europe is not … a joke or fake news that can be spread; this could get bloody,” he said.

The prime minister said “someone wants to involve Hungary in a hot conflict … and make Hungary a target.” He added that someone was hunting Assad and whoever claimed that Assad was in Hungary had wanted to make the country a “hunting ground”.

“Who’s behind this? Who came up with this? For what purpose? Who from Hungary were involved? Through whom was this hoax spread? What did they want to achieve?” he asked.

We covered the issue in THIS article.

UPDATE: Orbán says all troubles are rooted in the war

Concerning Hungary’s 2025 budget, Orbán said “the key word is war … all troubles of the European economy are rooted in the war [in Ukraine],” adding that “if we want to cure the European economy, Hungary’s included, we must start by putting an end to the war.”

He said parliament had set the date for adopting the budget to December because “the US election has provided an answer to the question whether 2025 should call for a war or a peace budget.”

A turnaround will happen and “the 2025 budget should be based on that turnaround,” he said. “So far, we have had war years, and now … years of peace will come; the goal is to make the Hungarian economy strong again,” Orbán said.

For Hungarian families, he said, this meant that “in 2025, we can start on an upward path”. “We’ll have a fantastic year ahead.”

Once “the ominous cloud of war” disappears, he added, life would change and “efforts will become more meaningful; the budget is built on that fact of psychology,” the prime minister said.

He said the government expected an economic growth of above 3 percent “in the first peace year after the war” and planned “a number of measures to lift the country”.

Firm financial foundations for economic growth

He noted the recent three-year agreement with trade unions and employers aiming at ensuring a 40 percent pay rise, “the largest in Europe in recent decades”. He also noted a significant hike for teachers in 2024, which he said would continue next year, as well as higher wages for water management staff and for the judiciary.

The prime minister added, however, that wages were “still unfair” in certain sectors, but he pledged to provide a remedy in the next three years. “Now we can see the light at the end of the tunnel; once the war is over, everybody will see that their efforts have a point … and their work is profitable,” he said.

Referring to a credit rating agency’s recent decision to revise Hungary’s rating from negative to stable, Orbán said this meant that “rating agencies are saying that Hungary’s economic plans for 2025 have firm financial foundations.” He said some agencies had more positive views and others were “more restrained”, but “the carpet is hovering … it will fly”.

Hungary will complete 500 new investment projects next year and start 300 new ones, with BMW and China’s BYD car plants, as well as several large battery makers starting production, Orbán said, adding that “all this reflects that the government’s hopes for economic growth really have firm financial and economic foundations.”

Meanwhile, in connection with the murder of a boy 24 years ago, details of which have recently come to light, Orbán said a lesson from case was that “a missing child must be searched for and you should never give up.” He said, however, that the police had done a “fantastic” job; they “never gave up, they did not shut the case down, and they take their job of fighting crime seriously.”

Read also:

  • Orbán and Putin phone call: Bilateral cooperation, Ukraine, and Middle East tensions – read more HERE
  • Hungarian PM Orbán: ‘I trust after Donald Trump takes office, we will experience its beneficial effect’ – details in THIS article

Hungarian interior minister wants stricter border control, offers help

Interior Minister Sándor Pintér highlighted the importance of the protection of the external borders of the European Union and of in-depth controls within the bloc, at a press conference held after a meeting of the Justice and Home Affairs Council (JHA) in Brussels on Thursday.

At a press conference held on Thursday evening together with Magnus Brunner, the commissioner for internal affairs and migration, Pintér said that it was of “historic” importance that the Schengen integration process of Bulgaria and Romania had been completed, “after negotiations spanning almost a decade”.

Their integration into the Schengen Area was the most important achievement of the Hungarian EU presidency, he said.

After the decision, the meeting reviewed the inter-operability of IT systems with the Schengen Area’s associated members, especially in view of a planned border registration system, Pintér said.

Hungarian interior minister Pintér and Magnus Brunner
Photo: MTI

Although the full-scale introduction of the automatic IT system for registering the border crossings of third country citizens is being delayed, the JHA reiterated its commitment to set up a schedule to minimise the damage caused, he said. “The goal is to finish [work on] interoperability by 2027.”

The council also pledged to reinforce Greece’s borders with Türkiye and Bulgaria, as well as the stretch between Bulgaria and Türkiye. The latter will receive a contingent of over 100 Hungarian, Romanian and Austrian troops, he added.

Besides border protection, controls will be strengthened within the EU too. Hungary will maintain “secondary border control” on its Romanian border until June 30, just as Austria does on its Hungarian border, he added.

Fake asylum seekers have no place in Hungary, the interior minister said

Asked whether Hungary could request to suspend granting asylum requests similarly to other EU member states, Pintér noted that Hungary has no joint borders with Belarus or Russia as Poland and other countries do, that pointed to a threat of hybrid warfare.

Meanwhile, Hungary’s borders remain open to Ukrainian refugees, he said. “Those coming from other countries on the old Silk Road will continue to be turned away, and if they do get in, there is no way they will be granted asylum without unequivocal proof of persecution,” Pintér said.

“We accept real refugees, but fake asylum seekers have no place in Hungary,” he said.

The ministers also tabled legislation proposal on the fight against the sexual abuse of children, “but we couldn’t achieve results there. I hope that the Polish presidency will be more successful on that topic, as it is about our future, our children,” he said.

The council also discussed opportunities for cooperation with third countries on migration challenges, he said. They also reviewed semi-annual reports of European security and intelligence agencies, including that of the Hungarian anti-terrorism and constitutional protection offices, he said.

They then adopted strategic directives, and the council’s priorities in domestic and judicial cooperation in the new cycle, “an outstanding achievement for the Hungarian presidency and the council itself, as it was the first such document adopted in a decade,” he said.

Read also:

  • Schengen enlargement: No border controls between Transylvania and Hungary from 1 January – read more HERE
  • Slovenia tightens border controls with Hungary and Croatia

From orphanage to Notre Dame: A Hungarian carpenter’s incredible role in the restoration of the cathedral

In 2019, Notre Dame Cathedral in Paris was ravaged by a catastrophic fire that severely damaged iconic parts of the historic structure, such as the central tower and roof. The restoration of this centuries-old masterpiece quickly turned into a monumental international effort, drawing on expertise from around the world.

Among those involved was Árpád Rostás, a Hungarian master carpenter whose exceptional talent came to the attention of the French Embassy. The embassy encouraged him to apply for the Notre Dame restoration project, and Rostás did not disappoint. To demonstrate his skills, he restored a crumbling chair from 1880. His impeccable craftsmanship impressed the French experts, who received his work with deep appreciation and admiration.

Notre Dame
Source: Pixabay

The path to Notre Dame

According to Origo, Árpád Rostás’s path to international recognition was anything but smooth. Raised in an orphanage, he discovered his passion for carpentry at a very young age. His early fascination with woodcarving became the foundation of his future career. However, passion alone was not enough. Over decades, Rostás honed his craft by studying under master carpenters, learning their secrets and refining his artistry. Rostás’s perseverance, unique vision and deep knowledge eventually earned him a reputation as one of the world’s finest craftsmen.

More than just a carpenter, Árpád Rostás is a master restorer of antique wooden furniture and a leading expert in inlay work. His creations and restorations grace some of the world’s most prestigious landmarks, including the Carmelite Monastery, the Louvre in Paris, Schönbrunn Palace and the Palace of Versailles. He even designed an exquisite cradle for Princess Catherine’s daughter, further cementing his reputation as a craftsman of unrivalled calibre.

Notre Dame
Source: Pixabay

The restoration of the cathedral

For the restoration of Notre-Dame, Rostás sourced centuries-old wood from Hungary, salvaged from the ruins of a castle cellar he had purchased. This rare, meticulously selected wood was essential to ensure the authenticity of the restoration. Rostás’ meticulous attention to detail and commitment to restoring the furniture to its original splendour brought the pieces back to their golden age.

Árpád Rostás’ work on Notre Dame has become a source of immense pride, not only for French professionals, but also for the people of Hungary. Rostás’s contributions extend beyond the Notre Dame project; his exceptional skill has left its mark on some of the world’s most treasured landmarks. More than a craftsman, Rostás is an artist whose dedication and talent are a testament to the enduring power of human ingenuity. Árpád Rostás’ legacy is a reminder that the work of skilled artisans can create a legacy that resonates on a global scale.

One of France’s most iconic cultural symbols, Notre Dame is set to reopen to the public in December 2024, five and a half years after the devastating fire. Although the Notre Dame project was originally scheduled to be completed before the Paris Olympics, precision was more important than speed. The reopening ceremony, attended by President Emmanuel Macron and other dignitaries, marked a triumph of craftsmanship and determination. Funded by more than EUR 840 million in donations, the restoration of the cathedral also serves as a beacon for future investment in cultural heritage.

Read also:

Hungarian FM Szijjártó: Hungary, Turkiye outline ‘new strategic milestone’ in bilateral cooperation

Cooperation between Hungary and Turkiye is better and more mutually beneficial than ever, and the two countries have also outlined a new “milestone” target for the coming years, Péter Szijjártó, the minister of foreign affairs and trade, said in Ankara on Thursday.

Hungary–Turkiye cooperation

Prime Minister Viktor Orbán had talks with President Recep Tayyip Erdogan today as part of the Hungarian peace mission, “which is especially important as the only really successful attempt at mediation in the war in Ukraine in the past thousand days is connected to Turkiye,” Szijjártó said, according to a ministry statement.

“Hungary has stuck to the same stance for a thousand days. It has become certain that there is no solution on the battlefield, that a settlement is possible only at the negotiating table, and that we need a ceasefire and peace talks as soon as possible,” he said.

At the meeting, they welcomed the unprecedented heights of bilateral cooperation which, he said, benefited both countries.

Meanwhile, the two countries reached a “strategic milestone” this year, when Hungary became the first non-neighbouring country to which Turkiye exports natural gas, Szijjártó said, adding that Hungary has already bought 275 million cubic meters.

“Today, we agreed to maintain that cooperation, and Hungary will receive natural gas next year too,” he said.

Turkiye and Hungary have also outlined a new milestone, to be achieved in the coming years, he said. “An agreement was made under which the leading oil companies of Hungary and Turkiye, MOL and TPAO, will start a new strategic cooperation that will enable MOL to be involved in exploring and tap new oil fields in Turkiye and also open an opportunity to the Turkish oil company to enter the Hungarian market,” he said.

“This is the new strategic goal we must achieve in the coming years,” he said.

Meanwhile, bilateral trade has hit new records, he said. “Cooperation also extends to new sectors, with cooperation between banks and in railway construction also on the list.”

Regarding energy security, Szijjártó said Turkiye was an important contributor to securing Hungary’s natural gas supply.

“More than 7 billion cubic meters of gas has arrived in Hungary through the Turkish Stream pipeline via Turkiye. This is a good deal more than the total [deliveries] last year. This year has shown that the Turkish Stream pipeline is capable of delivering more than 20 million cubic meters a day, which is good news regarding the energy security of the coming period,” he said.

Turkiye and Hungary also agreed on coordinating the measures they will have to take due to the US’s decision to put Russia’s Gazprombank on the sanctions list, Szijjártó said.

“Cooperation between Hungary and Turkiye continues to be very beneficial … and in view of current processes and trends, we can say that next year, Hungary will profit from it even more; and so will Turkiye,” he said.

Read also:

Willi Orbán vows to help RB Leipzig achieve ‘full potential’ after below-par start to the season

RB Leipzig have, slowly but surely, become one of the most consistent teams in the German Bundesliga and the Champions League.

But the Red Bull franchise hasn’t quite been at the races in 2024/25 so far… leaving their Hungarian ace and club captain, Willi Orbán, at a loss to explain their low-key start to the campaign.

However, the 32-year-old has vowed to do all he can to help the club unlock its ‘full potential’, and his performances so far this term confirm he’s leading from the front heading into a crucial chapter of the season.

Crisis on the Continental Front

One of the main casualties of RB Leipzig’s sluggish start has been their results in the revamped Champions League.

They lost all of their opening five games in the competition, leaving them trailing in the Champions League betting market to the likes of Liverpool (+450), Manchester City (+550), and Arsenal (+550).

Indeed, Champions League winner odds of +25000 suggest that Leipzig’s hopes of advancing in the continental showpiece are all but over.

And so attention will turn to domestic matters, where Die Rotten Bullen have their eyes fixed on another top-four finish… or better.

 

After 13 rounds of action, Leipzig find themselves in fourth place, albeit nine points behind the leaders Bayern Munich. However, a win – and other results going their way – could see Orbán and co leap as high as second in the table, which is more in-line with their ambitions.

However, the Expected Points table – which subtracts Expected Goals (xG) yielded from xG created – shows Leipzig’s ‘true’ position, based upon their performances, as a lowly ninth in the Bundesliga.

At least in Orbán they have a captain leading from the front…

Captain Fantastic

Increasingly these days in modern football, central defenders are athletic ball-players with an eye for a pass.

But that genre of player can sometimes struggle with the physicality of defending, which is why centre backs like the Hungarian are still worth their weight in gold.

Orbán prides himself on doing the ‘dirty work’ of defending, from making last-ditch tackles and blocks, to putting his head in where it hurts. No wonder his Leipzig teammates consider him to be such an inspirational leader.

After 13 rounds of Bundesliga games, Orbán ranks third amongst the division’s players for aerial duels won, third for successful blocks, and fifth for clearances made. He is, statistically speaking, the best defender in German football right now.

The powerhouse is also a handful in the opposition’s penalty area at set pieces, scoring four times in the Bundesliga so far this term.

But the Leipzig captain appreciates that there’s more work to be done, and while he was feeling bullish after his side’s 2-0 victory over Holstein Kiel early in December, Orbán confirmed that he and his teammates still had higher levels to strive for.

“We didn’t manage to play to our full potential in November, both as a team and as individual players,” he said.

But the belief is still there… and why wouldn’t it be, with Orbán leading from the front.

Navigating Senior Living: Retirement Homes vs. Independent Living

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Seniors often have numerous decisions to make. One question that must be answered is where they will live and how they will spend their time. Retirement homes and independent living are two options they will need to consider. While there are some similarities between these two options, men and women must be aware of the differences.

Retirement Homes

Retirement homes are frequently known as assisted living facilities. When looking into retirement home arrangements, families must understand that residents tend to be self-sufficient but need help. They can no longer live alone because they cannot complete essential daily activities of living without help.  Unlike a nursing home, a retirement home does not offer 24-hour care 7 days a week. Residents live on their own and have staff members come in and help them with specific tasks. They complete most things independently. 

Amenities found in most retirement homes include dining services, housekeeping, maintenance, and transportation. The community typically offers assistance with healthcare tasks, including medication delivery and management, nurse assistants, and fitness and wellness programs. The community may also provide an on-site fitness center and other amenities to keep residents active and improve their physical, mental, and emotional health.

The staff will help residents coordinate their care. In addition, these communities offer social programs and events, common areas where residents can socialize with one another or family and friends, and security on site. Each location determines which amenities it offers, so families must learn more whenever they visit a community to see if it is a good fit for their loved one.

Independent Living

Independent living, in contrast, is for men and women who can live independently while benefiting from community activities, amenities, and services. People often refer to independent living communities as supportive, retirement, or congregate communities. Residents benefit from being surrounded by their peers and may have some services on-site to make their lives easier. The services vary by community, so families must ask when visiting each community. However, some amenities are more common than others. 

Services and amenities frequently found in independent living communities include dining services, housekeeping, maintenance, and transportation. The community plans social programs and events while offering communal areas for residents and guests. However, monitoring and emergency support are typically the only healthcare services in an independent living community. Residents can call for help if they have an accident or injury, and staff members will check on them regularly, but the services are limited in this area.

Independent living is much like aging in place. Residents have their own living spaces and can gather with fellow residents and communal areas. They can still have privacy and time alone when desired, but they know someone is always around if they want companionship or need help. Residents may also benefit from on-site fitness centers, golf courses, tennis courts, and other amenities to stay active and healthy.

Men and women must realize that these communities differ in other ways. Each community determines what it offers residents. Families should visit multiple locations to find the right fit for their loved ones. Seniors don’t want to move regularly, so finding this community is very important. Once they settle in, they will want to remain there because they are thriving. In their final years, they have everything they want or need for the highest quality of life.

Disclaimer: the author(s) of the sponsored article(s) are solely responsible for any opinions expressed or offers made. These opinions do not necessarily reflect the official position of Daily News Hungary, and the editorial staff cannot be held responsible for their veracity.

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