Transylvania

FM Szijjártó: Strong ethnic Hungarian RMDSZ party to boost Romania-Hungary ties

The stronger the ethnic Hungarian RMDSZ party becomes in Romania, the easier it will be to lean on it in developing Hungarian-Romanian ties, the foreign minister said on Friday in Sfantu Gheorghe (Sepsiszentgyörgy), in Romania.

According to a ministry statement, at a joint press conference held with RMDSZ head Hunor Kelemen, Péter Szijjártó said Hungary had strategic and economic interests in strong ties with Romania. Bilateral trade hit a new record last year, making Romania Hungary’s third largest export market, he said. “We have more than doubled our trade volume as well as exports to Romania in the past decade,” Szijjártó said.

Hungary also has a vested interest in Romania’s integration into the Schengen Area as soon as possible, and will use its EU presidency starting on 1 July to do everything it can to speed up the procedure, he said.

“That is in our economic interest, but contact between Hungarians in the homeland and in Romania’s Transylvania region and Szekler Land will also become much easier.”

Post by Hunor Kelemen, RMDSZ head

Thanks to the lobbying of RMDSZ, the cooperation of Hungary’s government and Wizz Air, and Romania’s partial Schengen membership which allows easy travel by plane, Brasov will have a direct flight to Budapest from June, he said.

Noting that Romania will see four elections in 2024, Szijjártó said Hungary would “naturally” not try to influence the ballots, “but we maintain the right to root for candidates”. “We will root for RMDSZ because the stronger RMDSZ is in Romanian political life, the stronger we can lean on it to improve and strengthen the ties between Hungary and Romania even further.”

“I respectfully ask Hungarians in Szekler Land, Transylvania and the whole of Romania to cast their ballots at all of the elections in as large numbers as possible.”

He said he hoped the election campaigns would be free from incitement against the ethnic communities, especially Hungarians. “We Hungarians base our foreign policy on mutual respect, and hope that will be mutual.”

Asked about President Klaus Iohannis’ candidacy for the post of NATO’s Secretary-General, Szijjártó said the results of the election were impossible to foresee. Hungary will “definitely not support” the candidacy of outgoing Dutch Prime Minister Mark Rutte, who called for Hungary “to be brought to its knees”, the foreign minister said.

“At the same time, we are happy there is a central European candidate. NATO has never before had a central European Secretary-General,” Szijjártó said.

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March 16, 2024

Hungarian government: ‘we stand by Szekler freedom’

The Szeklers, like other Hungarian communities in the Carpathian Basin, can count on the support of the Hungarian government, the state secretary for Hungarian communities abroad said on Sunday.

Marking the Day of Szekler Freedom, Árpád János Potápi said Hungarians today commemorated the Szekler martyrs who were executed in Targu Mures on March 10, 1854.

“This day is a tribute to our Szekler compatriots fighting for national self-determination,” Potápi said.

He said the Szeklers’ demand for self-determination “is not an unprecedented desire” in the European Union, citing the examples of the Austrians in South Tyrol and the Swedish-speaking residents of the Åland Islands in Finland.

If an ethnic community can freely practice its identity, culture and traditions, as well as operate its own institutions, not only does the given community benefit but so does the successor state too, Potápi said.

He said territorial autonomy entailed protection, self-organisation and local legislation, which was “good for everyone” and “not directed against anyone”.

Potápi urged as many people as possible to participate in the events commemorating the Day of Szekler Freedom, emphasising that this was a common cause of all Hungarians.

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Hungary’s iconic spa renewed – PHOTOS and more HERE
Culture Palace of Marosvásárhely became sublime – Details in THIS article

March 10, 2024

PHOTOS: Culture Palace of Marosvásárhely became sublime

Marosvásárhely (Târgu Mureș) is one of the cultural and educational centres of the Hungarian community living in Transylvania, Romania. Now, the astonishing Culture Palace of the city has been beautifully renewed. Check out the details and some photos in our article below.

According to turizmus.com, the iconic Culture Palace of Marosvásárhely was inaugurated this Thursday. The restoration and renovation work lasted four years, and thanks to that, one of the most scenic Transylvanian monuments can shine in its original glory.

The Art Nouveau-style palace in the city’s main square is iconic in Marosvásárhely. Ferenc Péter, the President of the Assembly of Maros County, said that the project required extreme caution not to harm the building in any way.

Building the palace was the dream of Marosvásárhely’s Mayor György Bernádi, who led the city between 1902–1912 and 1926–1929. Mr Péter said their task was to preserve it and renew it, meeting the requirements of this age. Interestingly, the work was financed by the county assembly and the European Union. The EU support was EUR 1.2 million from the project’s EUR 2.2 million cost.

The palace is an outstanding masterpiece of the Central European Art Nouveau

He said they should fill the palace with heartwarming performances. He also expressed hope that the building would be in its place even one hundred years later.

Bulcsú Ötvös Koppány, the director of the Maros County Museum, said that the palace has been serving cultural purposes for 111 years. Now, it shines in its former glory again.

Art historians regard the palace as one of the outstanding masterpieces of the Central European Art Nouveau. Even Viennese papers praised its beauty then.

The building hosts a museum, a library and a Philharmonic Orchestra.

The subcontractor renewed the main facades of the building with its roofs. They replaced the broken tiles with products from the Zsolnay Porcelain in Pécs, the original supplier. In the mirror room, they renewed the interior and mended the organ. The glass windows depict Szekler sagas and legends.

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Check out the 8 most beautiful castles near Budapest – Read more and check out the photos HERE
Hungarian Renaissance palace beautifully restored and open to visitors – Details and photos in THIS article

Here are some more photos:

March 2, 2024

Hungarian OTP Bank leaves Romania after 20 years

The Hungarian financial giant, one of Central Europe’s biggest banks, OTP Bank, will leave Romania after 20 years of service.

According to 444.hu, the OTP Bank entered the financial market of Hungary’s Eastern neighbour in 2004. Yesterday, they announced they would leave it, selling all their assets to the biggest Romanian bank, Banca Transilvania. The Hungarian media outlet learned that the transaction will reach almost EUR 350 million. The deal is closed, but several Romanian authorities, including Romania’s national bank, must approve it. If they give the green light, Banca Transilvania (which means Transylvanian Bank in Romanian) will convert all OTP bank subsidiaries and integrate them into their network. They even promised to keep multi/bilingual service where it is necessary.

Sándor Csányi, the Chairman and CEO of OTP Bank, said “[o]ur local bank has come a long way in the 20 years we have been in Romania, and we have achieved substantial organic growth in recent years, but it has become clear that we cannot achieve our strategic growth target without acquisitions. And there is little prospect of potential acquisitions in the foreseeable future.”

Market leader buys OTP Bank subsidiaries

Banca Transilvania is the market leader in Romania’s financial sector. Its Chairman of the Board of Directors declared that the acquisition would strengthen their leading position and contribute to the consolidation of the Romanian banking market. He added that they would welcome all OTP clients and employees to the BT.

The OTP Group’s brand name will temporarily remain in place to ensure a smooth transition for customers and colleagues until the merger is completed. In the meantime, OTP Bank Romania and its subsidiaries will continue honouring their commitments to their clients as well as providing professional services of the highest quality level, the joint statement of the two banks said.

Terms and conditions for OTP Bank clients will not change, so they will have nothing to do with the during and after the merger.

OTP Bank Romania S.A. controls 2.64% of the Romanian market in terms of total net assets. It currently serves close to 420,000 retail customers and more than 22,000 Corporate / SME customers thanks to its 1,800 employees, and a network of 96 branches, the banks’ statement said.

Banca Transilvania is the largest bank in Romania and South-Eastern Europe with more than 4 million customers and around 10,000 employees.

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Wizz Air suspends 21 flights in Romania – Read more HERE
Hungary’s OTP bank removed from list of international war sponsors

February 10, 2024

PHOTOS: Hungarian Renaissance palace beautifully restored and open to visitors

The former seat of the Principality of Transylvania (Erdélyi Fejedelemség), the restored princes’ palace in Gyulafehérvár (Alba Iulia), was opened to the public for the first time on Monday, the museum said in a statement on Thursday.

Renovated and open to public

In one of the most important monuments of Transylvania, the Museum of the Principalities of Transylvania is housed by its current owner, the Municipality of Gyulafehérvár. Founded last year, the institution, which is attached to the mayor’s office, opened its doors to visitors on Monday, 5 February, although later, it will be closed on the first day of the week, turizmus.com reports based on MTI.

The basic exhibition is free to visit in February.

According to the news portal G4Media.ro, the official opening took place on Saturday, 3 February, with the participation of the Romanian Minister of Culture Raluca Turcan.

The permanent exhibition presents the historical periods and key events of the castle and palace, illustrating the transformation of the buildings in each period. It also introduces some of the historical figures who guide visitors through the rooms as “virtual curators”.

Among them is the Hungarian Queen Isabella Jagiellon, buried in St Michael’s Cathedral in Gyulafehervár, who built a Renaissance centre in the palace during her stay. Two more exhibitions will be opened later, focusing on important figures in Transylvanian history: princes, princesses, governors.

princes palace gyulafehérvár2 — The building of the restored princes’ palace in Gyulafehérvár on 5 February 2024. Source: MTI/Kiss Gábor

Renovation with EU funding

The renovation of the palace started in 2018 with EU funding. Although it was due to be completed in 2021, the work was only finished last December. Of the initial investment, estimated at EUR 5 million, EUR 4 million was provided by the EU, with the local government covering the significant additional cost. According to earlier reports in the local press, the renovation also revealed 16th century rococo wall paintings in the halls.

princes' palace painting — Painting in the restored princes’ palace in Gyulafehérvár on 5 February 2024. Source: MTI/Kiss Gábor

The precious monument, located in the castle of Gyulafehérvár, has been owned by the city since 2009 and was previously used by the Romanian army. The palace near the Roman Catholic cathedral was built in the 15th century, and was enlarged and rebuilt in the 16th and 17th centuries. Initially the property of the Transylvanian bishopric, it became the property of the new principality in 1542.

The princes of Transylvania ruled the country from here for almost 150 years.

Most of the building was converted into barracks by the Habsburg administration after 1690 and was used by the army for more than three centuries. The eastern wing of the complex was returned to the Roman Catholic Church in 1716 and is still the seat of the Archdiocese of Gyulafehérvár. It was renovated with the support of the Romanian state between 2008 and 2011.

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February 7, 2024

Romanian PM Ciolacu: let’s forget the nonsense that Transylvania is not Romanian land

Prime Minister Marcel Ciolacu, situated not far from the Hungarian border, explained his vision of Hungarian-Romanian coexistence and cautioned that as the elections draw near, voices in Romania will attempt to sow discord among communities by playing the national card.

Transylvania is undoubtedly Romanian land; we are integral members of the European Union, and Hungary shares this affiliation. Both Romania and Hungary, bound by NATO membership and enduring agreements, are committed to a lasting partnership. Let’s put this nonsense to rest once and for all that Transylvania (Erdély) is anything but Romanian territory

Ciolacu said at a meeting of the Satu Mare (Szatmár) County branch of the Social Democratic Party (PSD) on Friday evening, as reported by maszol.ro.

In this election year, PSD president emphasised the importance of preventing the erosion of unity among people in mixed marriages due to divisive rhetoric that may emerge during the campaigning period. He underscored that

the era of emotionally charged discourse about Transylvania is over, and it is the political actors’ duty to normalise public discussions about the region.

Expressing the PSD’s aspirations to secure the mayoralty in Satu Mare (Szatmárnémeti) and the presidency of the county council, Ciolacu anticipates increased collaboration between the RMDSZ (Hungarian Democratic Alliance of Romania) and the PSD at the local level. Gábor Kereskényi, a Hungarian national representing RMDSZ, presently serves as the city’s mayor.

PHOTOS: President Novák recognises Transylvanian Bishop Kató with Hungarian Order of Merit

President Katalin Novák recognised Reformed Bishop Béla Kató, of the Reformed Diocese of Transylvania, the head of the board of the Sapientia Foundation, with the Hungarian Order of Merit, Grand Cross, civil division, at the presidential palace on Friday.

In his laudation at the ceremony, Bishop Zoltán Balog referred to Kató as “a guideline to Catholics and Protestants, to all Christian communities seeking to preserve their Hungarian identity.”

The ceremony was attended by Prime Minister Viktor Orbán, House Speaker László Kövér, and Gergely Gulyás, the head of the PM’s Office.

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January 27, 2024

PHOTOS: Transylvanian city only European to rank among world’s top tourist destinations

Tripadvisor, one of the most renowned international travel portals, has ranked Brasov in Transylvania, Romania, among the top 25 tourist destinations in the world. Brasov is the only European city on the list.

The US-based travel portal Tripadvisor compiled the rankings based on tourists’ ratings. Brasov came in 21st place in the ranking, maszol.ro reports.

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“Smack in the center of Romania is Brasov, a harmonious mash-up of traditional charm and modern city life,” Tripadvisor writes of Brasov. “Ride a double-decker bus around the city to get your bearings and see the sites whiz by, then hop off to squeeze down Strada Sforii, the narrowest street in Europe. Take a day trip to see the fortified church of Prejmer, the Libearty brown bear sanctuary, and the deliciously ominous Bran Castle, otherwise known as Dracula’s Castle,” it adds.

About the list, Tripadvisor writes, “Travelers’ Choice Awards Best of the Best winners are destinations whose hotels, restaurants and things to do received a high volume of above-and-beyond reviews and opinions from our community over a 12-month period. Fewer than 1% of Tripadvisor’s 8 million listings are awarded Best of the Best, signifying the highest level of excellence in travel.”

January 25, 2024

PHOTOS: Hungarian research team finds dinosaur remains near Vajdahunyad

An international team, led by Hungarian researchers from the Department of Paleontology at ELTE, has been conducting excavations near the Valiora settlement in Transylvania since 2019. Among their discoveries are numerous remains of vertebrate bones dating back to the very end of the Cretaceous period. These findings are currently undergoing scientific analysis, and the initial results on the dinosaur remains have recently been published in Cretaceous Research.

Which species do these finds belong to?

Helló Magyar reports that the most common dinosaur fossils uncovered belong to a relatively small, predominantly bipedal herbivore species within the Rhabdodontidae family – the primary focus of the recent publication. János Magyar, a PhD student from ELTE’s Department of Paleontology, elaborated on the discoveries:

“While closely related species of the dinosaur family are documented on other continents, such as North America and Australia, the Rhabdodontidae family itself was endemic to the European archipelago approximately 85-66 million years ago. This group of relatively small animals currently comprises 9 species. Several of these have been described in the past two decades, thanks to systematic excavations. However, the partial skeletons we have now collected suggest that this family of dinosaurs may include additional unknown species, indicating a far greater diversity than previously believed.”

Continuous research since the 20th century

A legacy of continuous research since the 20th century, the Hátszegi Basin in Transylvania has been renowned for its rock layers containing remnants of dwarf dinosaurs from the Late Cretaceous. The first dinosaur remains were studied by Baron Ferenc Nopcsa in the early 1900s. The ongoing excavations in the Valiora Valley, now in their fourth year, have unearthed new discoveries, contributing to the basin’s geological understanding and shedding light on the former habitats of these dinosaurs. Gábor Botfalvai, heading the excavations, shared insights:

“The K2 site, the origin of our latest assemblage, is situated in the westernmost part of the Hátszegi Basin, where the oldest (~71 million years old) terrestrial rock layers within the basin are found. However, these rocks containing bones not only differ in age from other dinosaur sites in the basin but also indicate a wet, marshy, lake environment – a contrast to the floodplain community observed in other basin sites. The distinct environment and the site’s age suggest that our research provides a glimpse into a fauna with a significantly different composition, which will require further exploration to fully comprehend”.

Regarding the remains

According to the researchers, the most recent finds represent the most complete rhabdodontid skeletons from the western region of the Hátszegi Basin. The bones are extremely well preserved. Miraculously, they have endured relatively little breakage and wear over millions of years. Furthermore, they feature bone elements previously unknown in any Rhabdodontida dinosaurs. Another noteworthy aspect is that the finds from site K2 originate from at least two specimens of the same species, similar in size, encompassing various skull elements and bones from different parts of the body, such as vertebrae and limb bones. Given the extreme rarity of such remains, the absence of a complete skeleton poses a challenge for the dedicated research team.

herbivorous dino bones — Source: Helló Magyar

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January 12, 2024

Hungarian inscription adorns iconic building in Cluj-Napoca’s center

In the heart of Cluj-Napoca, Transylvania, one cannot ignore the metamorphosis underway at the former Hotel Central (Központi Szálloda). Recently purchased by Sapientia Hungarian University of Transylvania (EMTE), this iconic building is undergoing a revival, with the bilingual inscription reinstated to breathe new life into its historic charm.

Renovation of the former Hotel Central

The historic city of Cluj-Napoca is witnessing a transformation as the former Hotel Central (Központi Szálloda), later known as Melody, undergoes extensive renovations, as reported by Kronikaonline.ro. Purchased in 2020 by the Sapientia Hungarian University of Transylvania (EMTE) foundation, the iconic building located in the Main Square is set to regain its former glory.

Acquisition by Sapientia EMTE

Dean Dezső Szenkovics, from the Faculty of Sapientia Hungarian University, expressed optimism about the ongoing renovation in a recent social media post. The Sapientia EMTE foundation, responsible for the private Hungarian university in Transylvania, aims to breathe new life into the once emblematic structure, turning it into a vibrant hub for cultural and educational activities.

Restoration of bilingual inscription

One notable addition to the building is the restoration of the original bilingual inscription in Hungarian and Romanian. The inscription, an ode to the building’s rich history, brings back a sense of heritage to the Magyar Street (Bulevardul 21 Decembrie 1989), where the iconic hotel stands.

The renovation involves a comprehensive overhaul of the interior and exterior. The entire roof structure, façade, basement, ground floor, and first floor are undergoing meticulous restoration. The Hungarian government, through the Bethlen Gábor Fund Management Company, is providing financial support, with an estimated value of approximately RON 6 million (EUR 1.2 million) excluding VAT.

Changing the purpose of the building

Dean Dezső Szenkovics revealed that the extensive modernization will also alter the building’s purpose. The basement will serve a place for dance parties, small folk music concerts, exhibitions, and various events. The ground floor, once the hotel’s kitchen, will host educational activities of the Transylvanian House of Traditions. They will transform the former restaurant into a community space for conferences, exhibitions, and concerts.

As the renovations progress, the first floor will house offices, teaching spaces for Sapientia EMTE Folk Dance Department, and a dance studio. Meanwhile, the second floor will uphold the tradition of hosting guest rooms for visitors affiliated with both institutions. This preservation effort aims to maintain the building’s historical significance.

Historical significance

Built in the first half of the 19th century, the two-story building occupies the north-east corner of Cluj-Napoca’s main square, adjacent to the Bánffy Palace. It initially functioned as a financial institution and shops before undergoing conversion into a hotel in 1872. Over the years, the Pannonia Hotel, subsequently renamed the Hotel Central (Központi Szálloda), welcomed distinguished guests such as Mór Jókai, Johannes Brahms, and Ferenc Liszt. The building underwent a significant renovation in 1891, assuming its present historicist form.

Anticipated completion

The ambitious renovation project is slated for completion in December. It marks the dawn of a new era for the former Hotel Central (Központi Szálloda). Once the scaffolding is removed, the building will be unveiled as a cultural and educational cornerstone. It will contribute to the vibrant tapestry of Cluj-Napoca’s city center.

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January 3, 2024

Background of Hungarian politicians involved in the tragic accident of Szeklerland?

The tragic collapse of the Tamási Áron High School dormitory in Székelyudvarhely (Odorheiu Secuiesc) on 18 December has left the community in shock. Investigations into the incident have revealed a connection between the disaster and prominent Hungarian politicians.

László Kövér and his inner circle

Transtelex.ro reports that at the center of this tragic event are key figures, including László Kövér, the President of the Hungarian Parliament, and his Chief of Staff, László Veress. Additionally, Károly-Róbert Stefán, a project manager, and György Laczkó, a school director, have been implicated in the chain of events leading to the collapse, according to the UH.ro portal.

The project manager’s ties to Kövér’s Chief of Staff

Károly-Róbert Stefán, a civil engineer and the project manager for the dormitory’s renovation has close links to László Kövér’s Chief of Staff, László Veress. This connection raises questions about the transparency and independence of the renovation project. It highlights the intertwined relationships within the decision-making structure.

A history of real estate scandal

The name of Károly-Róbert Stefán surfaced a few years ago in connection with a real estate scandal involving László Veress. Reports indicated Veress had used funds intended for Hungarians abroad to purchase real estate, including a luxury apartment and a sizable house near Odorheiu Secuiesc. Reports identified Károly-Róbert Stefán as the founder of the Hungarian Talents Without Borders Foundation (Magyar Tehetségekért Határtalanul Alapítvány), linking him to the scandal and raising concerns about financial mismanagement.

Decision-making process and lack of oversight

Reports from UH.ro also suggest that key decisions regarding the construction were made by project manager Károly-Róbert Stefán and director György Laczkó. Sources indicate that the Hungarian government, as the financier, played a decisive role in appointing Stefán as the project manager, potentially influencing other aspects of the construction.

Unanswered questions and legal implications

Despite attempts to seek clarification from those involved, substantial answers have not been provided. Károly-Róbert Stefán, when contacted, did not deny ordering the digging of a trench but failed to provide detailed responses. The school’s director, György Laczkó, has hired a lawyer as a spokesperson, but the promised responses to inquiries have yet to materialise. The lack of transparency has further fueled concerns about accountability and responsibility.

Hungarian tax money and the Bethlen Gábor Fund

Recent reports by Magyar Hang have highlighted the financing of the construction project in Odorheiu Secuiesc using Hungarian tax money. Questions have been raised, and public data requests have been directed to the Bethlen Gábor Fund regarding their involvement. Authorities seek insights into the fund’s potential contributions to the tragic accident. As of now, responses from the fund are pending, leaving the public in anticipation of crucial information.

In the wake of this tragedy, the community mourns the loss of a student’s life. The complex web of political and financial issues underscores the urgency for a comprehensive investigation and accountability.

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British PM receives drawing by Szekler girl for Christmas

December 29, 2023

Romania to discuss draft autonomy bills for Szeklerland and Hungarians in Transylvania

The Romanian House of Representatives will discuss the draft autonomy bills for Szeklerland and the Hungarians in Transylvania on Thursday under an emergency procedure. On Wednesday, several politicians from the ruling Social Democratic Party (PSD) called for their rejection.

According to the agenda approved by the House committee and published on the House’s website on Wednesday, the meeting will be held in the early afternoon in a hybrid format, meaning that MPs who are not present can join online, MTI reports.

All three draft autonomy bills are on the agenda, which were submitted as individual bills in the Romanian Chamber of Deputies on 20 December by Zoltán Zakariás, President of the Hungarian Association of Transylvania (EMSZ). They were also supported by the acting president of the Hungarian Civic Force (MPE), József Kulcsár-Terza, who, like Zakariás, won a seat on the list of the Hungarian Democratic Alliance of Romania (RMDSZ).

One is the draft framework law on the cultural autonomy of national communities, the second is the cultural autonomy statute of the Hungarian national community. These draft laws were prepared in the workshops of the Transylvanian Hungarian National Council (EMNT). The third initiative submitted is the autonomy statute for Szeklerland, drafted by the Szekler National Council (SZNT), which will be submitted to the Romanian legislature for the fourth time.

A week ago, Romanian Prime Minister Marcel Ciolacu asked the Speaker to quickly reject the autonomy bills on his social media page, putting them on the agenda between the two holidays. In a post, the prime minister described the bills as “toxic initiatives”.

The leader of the PSD’s lower house, Ciprian Serban, said the same on Wednesday, calling the drafts “taoxic and divisive”. He stressed that he and his party colleagues were firmly convinced that bills for autonomy for Szeklerland or cultural autonomy based on ethnic criteria “have no place in a democratic state”.

In a Facebook post, PSD MP Marius Budai also argued against segregation based on ethnic criteria, saying that all the drafts in some way advocate this.

Alfred Simonis, the acting president of the Chamber of Deputies, criticised the fact that the members of the Alliance for the Unification of Romanians (AUR), which is considered extremist by other Romanian parties, did not support the draft laws being discussed under the urgency procedure at a meeting of the House committee on Wednesday. The PSD politician expressed the hope that none of the political groups would use Thursday’s session for campaigning purposes and would not create a scandal.

The autonomy statute for Szeklerland, drafted by the SZNT, will be submitted to the Romanian legislature for the fourth time, after being rejected by the Romanian majority in 2004, 2018 and 2020. The last time it was tabled, a domestic political scandal in Romania was triggered by the fact that the Szekler autonomy statute was passed from the bicameral Romanian Parliament to the Senate, which was responsible for taking a substantive decision, as a “tacitly adopted” draft: this was due to the expiry of the deadline for its discussion.

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December 27, 2023

British PM receives drawing by Szekler girl for Christmas

British Prime Minister Rishi Sunak and other politicians in the British Parliament received a postcard made from the drawing of the daughter of a Szekler couple living in England, as a Christmas greeting card, Székelyhon reported.

Szekler girl’s drawing on postcards in British Parliament

According to Székelyhon, British Prime Minister Rishi Sunak and other politicians received a postcard made by the daughter of a Szekler couple living in England, as a Christmas card in the British Parliament. The seven-year-old girl won first prize in a drawing competition organised by Lucy Frazer, Member of the British Parliament, to find the best drawing to decorate her Christmas card this year.

As the news portal writes, Csaba Babos from Kézdivásárhely and Enikő Babos from Csíkszereda have been living in England for thirteen years. Their daughter and son were born in England. According to the mother, they do their best to teach them the Hungarian language, to make them know that they are Hungarians and, above all, that they are Szeklers.

The Christmas Card Competition by Lucy Frazer

For the ninth year running, Lucy Frazer, MP for Cambridgeshire South East and a member of the Conservative Party, has launched the Christmas Card Competition in the county, inviting designs from children aged 4-11. The winner of this year’s drawing competition is Hanga Babos.

We’re so proud of her, and the school, and the headmistress of the school, are so proud of her, it’s indescribable,

the mother said, adding that they were present when Lucy Frazer went to the school to award Hanga. She added that they were also proud that the postcard from Lucy Frazer to the British Prime Minister and many other politicians in Parliament was drawn by their daughter.

An all-around talented little girl

“Hanga loves to draw, not a day goes by that she doesn’t draw. She first outlined the winning drawing with pencil, then used watercolour, glued the bicycle on separately, and finally decorated the whole creation with glitter powder,” Enikő Babos explained. This is not the first time their daughter has shown her talent: she already knew the Szekler anthem at the age of two, and a short video of her singing it had circulated the web.

The little girl also loves snow. According to her mother, it might be because it is “in her blood”, as she herself also loves snow: her best experiences as a child were sledging and hiking on the Harghita Mountains. As she said, they are thinking of returning home.

You can check out the drawing and Rishi Sunak holding the postcard HERE!

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December 27, 2023

Hungarian government sends emergency aid to school in Szeklerland

The state secretary for Hungarian communities abroad is sending 20 million forints (EUR 52,356) in emergency aid over a tragic accident to the Tamási Áron Secondary School in Odorheiu Secuiesc (Székelyudvarhely), in central Romania, it said on Saturday.

A 17-year-old boy died on Monday when one-third of the school’s student hostel collapsed after the building’s exterior wall came down. Three girls were pulled from the rubble, one of whom is still in life-threatening condition, the secretariat said in a statement.

The aid will be provided through the alliance of Hungarian teachers in Romania and will go toward the replacement of damaged technical equipment used by students, it said.

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Dormitory collapsed, Hungarian student died, three seriously injured – Read more HERE

December 24, 2023

Dormitory collapsed, Hungarian student died, three seriously injured – UPDATED

The tragedy’s victim was only 17 years old. He would have celebrated his 18th birthday at Christmas.

According to index.hu, the wall of a Székelyudvarhely (Odorheiu Secuiesc) dormitory collapsed on Monday, burying a 17-year-old boy and three girls under the rubble. The girls suffered serious injuries, but the doctors could not save the boy’s life.

Dávid Sipos would have been 18 this Christmas. Now, he rests in the cemetery of Farkaslaka, in Romania.

200 sqms of the one-storey dormitory’s wall collapsed. Authorities believe a company digging down more than two metres near the wall was responsible for the tragedy. Students said that cracks appeared on the wall of the building after the work started near the wall of the student hostel. They even felt the building was moving under their feet.

Sándor László Szilveszter, the company’s CEO, is currently in custody. Based on the investigators, he commanded workers to dig down two metres near the dormitory wall even though the architect allowed only 1.1 metres.

The CEO had not been in the dormitory and did not know there were students.

UPDATE: Foreign ministry sending HUF 5 m in emergency aid to secondary school

Hungary’s foreign ministry is sending 5 million forints (EUR 13,050) in emergency aid to the Tamási Áron Secondary School in Odorheiu Secuiesc (Székelyudvarhely), in central Romania, Foreign Minister Péter Szijjártó said on Friday. A 17-year-old boy died on Monday when around one-third of the school’s student hostel collapsed after the building’s exterior wall came down. Another three girls were pulled from the rubble, one of whom was seriously injured.

The ministry is sending the aid in collaboration with the Hungary Helps humanitarian programme and Hungarian Interchurch Aid, Szijjarto said on Facebook, adding that the money will go towards supporting the students affected by the tragedy and their families.

The minister said those affected by the tragedy will be given all the help they need. He expressed the ministry’s condolences to the family of the student who died and said they were praying for the speedy recovery of those injured.

Read also:

Tragedy in Hungary: Dead two-year-old child brought to police station in car boot – Read more HERE
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December 22, 2023

DNA of our Romanian neighbours has shown that their theory of origins needs to be rethought

Romanians will be surprised by a recent study that has established their ancestry based on DNA.

Pioneering DNA research covering Bulgaria, northern Macedonia, Serbia, Romania, Albania and Greece has led to startling discoveries about the genetic make-up of the Balkan population, Novinite reports.

The Romanian genome is 50-60 percent Slavic in origin, similar to Balkan countries such as Bulgaria and Croatia

The research, a collaboration between Serbian, Spanish and American scientists, sheds light on the prevalence of Slavic genes in the region.

And it’s all for nothing. According to the results, published by the Serbian agency Tanjug, Bulgarians, Romanians and Croats have the highest concentration of Slavic genes. In contrast, Greeks have the lowest concentration of this genetic heritage, ranging from 4 to 20 percent.

There are several theories among the Romanians as to where they actually originated, but the state theory is that the Romanians of Transylvania were inhabitants of the former Roman Dacia, descendants of Romanised Dacians and Roman settlers, and are therefore the ancestral inhabitants of Transylvania.

However, after the latest findings, Romanians may reconsider their genealogy, because it seems that the Dacian-Romanian theory, which has been promoted for decades, based on the affinity between Romance and Latin, has failed.

The primary aim of the study was to show the continuity of genetic traits between modern Balkan inhabitants and ancient populations from the Bronze Age, reflecting two millennia of genetic population shifts and migration patterns.

As the site states:

‘This comprehensive analysis not only sheds light on the distribution of Slavic genetic heritage, but also provides insights into the complex genetic composition and historical migrations that shaped the different populations of the Balkans.

It seems that the Romanian origin theory, questioned by many, has to face new facts.

As we wrote a few days ago, a new Romanian proposal would split Szeklerland in two, details HERE.

December 11, 2023

New Romanian proposal would split Szeklerland in two

Romania is currently contemplating significant administrative reforms that could reshape the country’s county structure. The Romanian proposal, pushed by business and academia, seeks to reduce the existing 41 counties to just 15, excluding Bucharest.

Support for reform and political realities

According to Index, the basis for reorganisation would be the population of small towns and cities, with a suggestion that municipalities should have a population of at least 5,000 and cities at least 10,000. Proponents argue that such a restructuring would enhance the efficiency of Romania’s administrative machinery. Bogdan Daniel Vișan, president of the Romanian Chamber of Commerce and Industry, supports the idea, emphasising the need to define population thresholds for municipalities and cities. Additionally, Romania’s social-democratic prime minister, Marcel Ciolacu, acknowledges the necessity of administrative reform but cautions that it cannot be achieved overnight. He specifies that any reorganisation would not take place before the 2024 parliamentary elections.

Transylvanian counties: a controversial aspect

While the proposal respects historical borders in Romania, concerns arise regarding its impact on cultural, demographic and historical aspects, particularly in Transylvania. Szeklerland, with a 38% Hungarian population in Mures county, faces division, raising questions about autonomy. In a particularly problematic move, Harghita and Covasna, with 85% and 74% Hungarian populations respectively, would be merged with Brasov. This not only eliminates any prospect of autonomy but also dilutes the Hungarian majority in the resulting county to 43%, a significant shift from the current demographics.

Romanian counties — Source: FB/Tudor Benga

Another potential disadvantage for Hungarians in Slovakia

Slovakia, Romania’s neighbour, is also undergoing administrative reforms, with leaked proposals suggesting significant changes. The existing system, designed without Hungarian-majority administrative units, is undergoing potential modifications that may disadvantage the Hungarian community. Despite a recognised need for reform, Slovak politicians are hesitant to challenge the existing system established by Vladimir Mečiar. The proposed changes could potentially undermine Hungarian interests politically and economically. The leaked proposal in Slovakia suggests a less favourable scenario for Hungarians than the current system. Specifics include annexing Šamorín to Bratislava, merging Trnava and Nitra into a larger administrative unit and abolishing the Hungarian-majority Komárno district.

Balancing efficiency and minority rights

As Romania and Slovakia contemplate administrative reforms, the delicate balance between efficiency and the protection of minority rights, particularly those of the Hungarian communities, remains a critical consideration. The outcomes of these proposed changes will likely shape the political and cultural landscape in both countries for years to come. Discover the latest events unfolding in Szeklerland by reading our article about watch fires demanding the autonomy of Szeklerland in Romania.

December 7, 2023

PHOTOS: Beautiful Hungarian castle renewed

Hungary is full of beautiful castles built in Baroque style in the 18th century. One of them belonged once to the Historic Bánffy family officials and military leaders of the Habsburg Empire Hungary was part of. Now, their castle in Válaszút was renewed with the help of the Hungarian government.

Válaszút is a small village of less than 1,800 inhabitants 25 km from Kolozsvár (Cluj Napoca) in Romania. Roughly 15% of the locals are Hungarians, the rest are Romanian nationals. Interestingly, the village had a Romanian majority even before the Peace Treaty of Trianon (1920), with more than 58% Romanians. And why can it become a tourist hotspot? Because the settlement hosts one of the most beautiful Hungarian castles, once belonging to the Historic Bánffy family.

There were six different Bánffy families in Hungary’s history. Three of them died out. One in 1357, the other in 1644, while the third in 1950. The latter is the “losonci” Bánffy family, the castle belonged to them once.

Beautifully renewed Hungarian castle close to international airport

According to travelo.hu, the renewed castle belongs to the Council of Cluj (Kolozs) County. It was renovated because the institution would like to create a cultural centre. The reconstruction took more than five years, during which both its interior, the facades and the park were restored with the help of EU and council sources.

After WWII, it functioned as an orphanage. That is when its state rapidly deteriorated.

The renewed castle was inaugurated by Andrei, the Orthodox archbishop and Metropolit of Kolozsvár (Cluj Napoca), but representatives of the Roman Catholic and Reformed churches also attended the celebration.

István Vákár, the Hungarian VP of the Council, said the inauguration was a historic moment and a real milestone in rescuing the Hungarian-related buildings in Cluj County. He said the castle was a jewel.

The castle’s value is that its wooden interior remained intact. Unfortunately, in 99% of the Transylvanian castles, the opposite is the case. Furthermore, the building has its unique and original tile stove awarded at one of the Paris world fairs.

The castle was a summer residence of the Bánffy family, getting its shape in the 19th century.

Read also:

The most beautiful castles in Hungary – details and photos HERE
5 magical Hungarian castles you must visit- Read more in THIS article

Here are some more photos:

November 26, 2023