Visegrád Four
V4 speakers hold online meeting
The parliamentary speakers of the Visegrad Group held an online conference on Tuesday to discuss V4 parliamentary cooperation and strengthening of the role of national parliaments in the European Union, parliament’s press chief said in a statement.
The meeting called by the parliament of Poland, which holds the V4 rotating presidency, also addressed regional cooperation in light of the economic and social crisis caused by the coronavirus epidemic.
Further, on the agenda were the European Commission’s European Green Deal and the new Pact on Migration and Asylum, as well as current foreign policy challenges.
Hungary’s speaker, László Kövér, said much pride could be taken in the V4’s 30 years of regional cooperation.
“We’re proud that József Antall, Hungary’s first freely elected prime minister, restored a deep historical tradition dating back to the 14th-century Visegrad royal meeting,” he said.
Köver insisted that V4 cooperation transcended the topical and cyclical political issues at hand, and spoke of a historical and future interdependence.
The four speakers agreed that the four countries together could act as a major force in defending their own interests.
At Poland’s initiative, the speakers began drafting a joint declaration to mark the Visegrad Group’s 30th anniversary.
Photo exhibition in Beijing shows empty V4 capitals due to epidemic
An exhibition opened at the Hungarian Cultural Institute in Beijing on Wednesday presenting photographs of the empty capitals of the Visegrad Group countries in the midst of the coronavirus epidemic.
The ambassadors of the Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland and Slovakia attended the opening of the month-long exhibition.
Hungary’s ambassador, Máté Pesti, noted in his address that the epidemic had dealt a severe blow to the tourism, small businesses and the societies of the V4 countries, but art could provide “comfort in the midst of hardship and grief”.
The show relates the story of 2020 by showing the emptied streets and squares as well as details such as people wearing masks or waiting for virus tests.
The ambassador said he felt lucky to be in China, where life had returned to normal after the epidemic was suppressed and precautionary measures were eased.
Andrea Szonja Buslig, the embassy’s cultural attache and director of the cultural institute, told MTI another V4 exhibition is in the pipeline for December as part of the Council of Europe’s Cultural Routes series. The institute hosted the first part of the exhibition in September and due to great interest, a second part will be held in December together with Hungary’s V4 partners.
As we wrote before, museums, libraries, cinemas, zoos and skating rinks must suspend their services in Hungary, details HERE.
Coronavirus – Hungary is in the fourth worst situation in Europe concerning mortality rate
Unfortunately, the number of new infections per day does not give a complete picture of the coronavirus situation in Hungary. The number of deaths – which is currently more significant than during the first wave of the pandemic – is also key data in the overall situation.
The second wave of the pandemic is on the rise all over Europe. Recently, the number of victims has been 700 in Spain, 483 in France, 596 in Italy, 197 in Portugal, 268 in Romania, almost 400 in Ireland, and 374 in the Netherlands, but only 90 in Hungary, which corresponds to the regional average. However, concerning the number of deaths the virus has claimed per million people per country in the first half of October, Hungary is in quite a bad position right now.
According to data from 13 October, there have been 26 victims per million inhabitants in the last two weeks, as a result of which Hungary is in the fourth worst situation in Europe.
Regarding the neighbouring and the Visegrád countries, the Czech Republic and Romania have even worse results with 44 and 38 victims per million inhabitants.
As the Hungarian news portal 24 reports, the situation is no better even if we compare the Hungarian data with Western European countries. In Italy, Portugal, the Netherlands, and Ireland, fewer people died of the disease in the last two weeks than in Hungary, and only Spain has a higher number of victims.
Even though Hungary is in the European midfield concerning the number of new infections per million people, the mortality rate is still high.
This can be explained by the finite number of test capacity, as a result of which not all the infections can be identified.
In Hungary, the latest restrictions were introduced on 21 September (by extending the mandatory wearing of masks and restricting the opening of nightclubs); since then, new measures have been introduced in several European countries. Accordingly, member states of the V4 announced new austerity measures in the past week, which may be important because the epidemiological coordination centre of the Visegrad Four has just started operating.
- In the Czech Republic, primary schools are closed until 1 November, while secondary education is conducted online. Clubs, bars, and restaurants will be closed until 3 November. Gatherings are possible up to 6 people, and alcohol is not allowed in public areas or on the streets.
- In Slovakia, secondary schools were closed from Monday for an indefinite period and online education is introduced in schools. Outdoor masks will be mandatory in public areas, all mass events will be banned, and no more than six people will be able to get together. The restaurants remain open, but food can only be consumed on the terraces or ordered to take away. Fitness and wellness centres, baths, and saunas will be closed.
- In Poland, in order to protect older people from the pandemic, the limit on shopping time for people over the age of sixty has been reintroduced, and the wearing of a face mask is mandatory everywhere from Saturday.
Hungarian foreign minister slammed the European Union because of migration again
Hungarian Foreign Minister Péter Szijjártó on Thursday attended a working lunch with his counterparts from the Visegrad Group and France, where he said the three main risks regarding migration in Europe “are all due to the European Union’s approach”.
At the lunch attended by Foreign Ministers Tomas Petricek of the Czech Republic, Jean-Yves Le Drian of France and Ivan Korcok of Slovakia, and by Poland’s Deputy Foreign Minister Szymon Szynkowski, Szijjártó said
a migration wave would be a “much greater danger for Europe now than it was in 2015,
as it would also constitute a serious public health risk besides risks to security and culture”. “Uncontrolled crowds would spread the novel coronavirus extremely quickly,” he added.
- Will Hungary convince the EU that stricter migration rules are needed?
- Hungary’s justice minister: ‘We want to stop migration’
- Orbán: New EU migration pact could force Hungary to welcome migrants
Regarding the migration route across the Western Balkan countries, Szijjártó noted that the EU had agreed to pay Turkey six billion euros in support, to be paid until 2018. So far, it has only paid 4 billion, Szijjártó said.
This may prompt Turkey to open its borders with Europe for the four million refugees
it is currently housing, flooding the Western Balkans with hundreds of thousands of migrants, Szijjártó said.
Another source of danger is the EU’s tardiness in boosting border protection near the coasts of Libya to thwart illegal entry attempts accross the Mediterranean, Szijjártó said. The Visegrád Group paid 35 million euros to the European Commission to that end, but the EC has since failed to buy even a single ship, he said.
“The third risk factor is the new migration pact of the European Commission … basically a renewed encouragement for those about to break out for Europe,” Szijjártó said. The pact “clearly aims to push through mandatory quotas and settlement,” he added.
The Visegrad Group is in agreement regarding migration, Szijjártó said.
Ahead of the lunch, Szijjártó met Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu, to discuss issues around migration.
Orbán: V4 slated to be ‘influential’ in European politics if they grow as a bloc
The Visegrád Four countries must try to grow together as a bloc and if they succeed in that they are slated to become “a player” in global economy and politics, as they will also become influential in European politics, Prime Minister Viktor Orbán said, opening a Budapest office of a Polish PR firm on Thursday.
Economic and trade relations between Germany and the Visegrad countries of Hungary, Poland, the Czech Republic and Slovakia are expanding at a faster pace than between Germany and China, he said at the R4S public relations and public affairs firm’s event.
This means that “here is the dynamics and the future, and here is the prospect of growth” and “this is the moment the V4 must seize”, Orbán said.
He praised Hungarian-Polish cooperation in politics and culture, adding that bilateral economic relations were not sufficient mainly due to a language barrier.
“Hungarians don’t learn Polish, whereas learning Hungarian is a quite hopeless attempt, we don’t want to speak Russian, they [the Poles] don’t want to speak in German, so the only option is using English,” Orbán said.
The prime minister hailed the opening of R4S’s office in Budapest, expressing hope that it would help promote business cooperation.
He highlighted the importance of personal business relations between Hungarians and Poles, saying that “there is a lot at stake right now”.
Orbán argued that either central Europeans would organise the region “between the Russian and German world” or “someone else will and there are always takers for it”.
Concerning key differences between western and central Europe, Orbán said that when asked how they wanted to make a living “western Europeans always say loans while central Europeans say work”.
“If the V4 make this their standard reply then come whatever economic crisis in Europe, the grouping will be successful,” he said.
Coronavirus in Hungary: Travel restrictions amended for V4 countries – UPDATE
The government has decided to amend restrictions for travellers from countries in the Visegrad Group, the deputy head of the operative board in charge of coronavirus-related measures said on Monday.
Earlier regulations for travellers from V4 countries expired on September 30, Róbert Kiss told an online press conference.
Hungarian citizens and family members returning to Hungary from the Czech Republic, Poland and Slovakia, if they had booked accommodation in any of the V4 countries prior to the introduction of the current restrictions, are exempted from quarantine if they present one negative PCR test result, he said.
Until November 1, Czech, Polish and Slovak citizens who have booked acccommodation in Hungary for October prior to the introduction of the restrictions also get exemption from quarantine if they present one negative PCR rest result, he added.
The government decree enters into force on Tuesday, he said.
- Do figures show Hungary prevention effective?
- Let’s make it clear how foreign citizens can come to Hungary
UPDATE
Cecília Müller, the chief medical officer, told the same press conference that the transfer of health-care staff among hospitals to deal with the increase in Covid-19 patients was going according to plan.
The operative board has ordered four schools and 64 classes to revert to digital education and 21 kindergartens and 5 schools have gone on emergency breaks, she said, noting that the number of students who had to stay home because of the virus was down compared with last week.
Asked about the government’s decision to reallocate 14 billion forints (EUR 39m) towards coronavirus testing Müller said there had never been any financial barriers to carrying out the tests.
Concerning the staging of the UEFA Super Cup final in Budapest, the chief medical officer said there were no new virus clusters that could be traced back to the event.
Hungarian classical music talent show Virtuosos includes V4, Serbia
Virtuózok (Virtuosos), a Hungarian talent show featuring classical musicians, will include competitors from the Visegrad Group and Serbia in its sixth season starting on November 27, a government commissioner said on Wednesday.
Zoltán Balog told a press conference that the government supported the production because the Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland, Serbia and Slovakia “have common ties in central European culture”.
The show’s producer, Mariann Peller, said Virtuózok drew 1.3 million viewers in its first season in 2014.
This season will air in all five countries, reaching some 70 million people, the organisers said.
Its jury will include Spanish opera singer Placido Domingo, German celebrity Thomas Gottschalk, British-Russian composer and dj Gabriel Prokofiev, Russian-Israeli violinist Maxim Vengerov and Austrian actress Coco Koenig.
The competition will have five winners, one from each country.
All five will have the opportunity to enroll in Virtuózok’s talent mentoring programme, and will receive a 15,000 euro prize.
Patrons of the programme are Hungarian President János Áder and First Lady Anita Herczegh, Serbian President Aleksandar Vucic and Polish Deputy Prime Minister Piotr Glinski.
EU: Hungarian border measures favouring the V4 countries are illegal and discriminatory
Following the Hungarian government’s latest announcement exempting the V4 countries from the ban on entering the country, EU commissioner Didier Reynders is asking the leadership to revisit their decision.
On 1 September, Justice commissioner Didier Reynders posted on Twitter concerning the Hungarian government’s latest border protection measures. As published in an article by Portfolio,
the measures, banning all foreigners but the V4 residents from entering Hungary, are discriminatory and not in line with the fundamental principles of EU law.
As we wrote earlier, the Hungarian government have recently reintroduced their border protection measures, banning all foreigners – with a few exceptions – from entering the territory of Hungary as of 1 September. Hungarian citizens arriving from abroad are required to self-isolate for 14 days unless they present two negative tests.
Then on a conference in Bled, Slovenia, three days after the above announcement, the Czech prime minister asked Viktor Orbán “to allow Czech tourists who already have a holiday booked for September to enter Hungary”. Orbán did agree to this,
but since keeping the other two V4 countries (Poland and Slovakia) under the ban “would not have looked good”, the exemption was granted to the residents of these two countries, too.
Visitors coming from these three countries are only asked to present a negative test not older than five days.
As Portfolio writes, the above measures are mostly driven by political arguments rather than aimed at limiting the spread of the pandemic. Reynder is asking the Hungarian prime minister to revisit the actions taken, “recalling the importance of the integrity of the Schengen area and of applying border measures in a non-discriminatory way to all EU citizens and residents”.
V4 citizens allowed into Hungary even after Sept 1 – here are the conditions
Czech, Slovak and Polish citizens with negative coronavirus tests will be allowed into Hungary after Sept. 1, if the test results are not older than five days, Foreign Minister Peter Szijjarto said in a post on Facebook on Monday.
Hungary is banning foreigners from entering the country from Sept. 1, in view of the rising numbers of coronavirus infections.
However,
citizens of the Visegrad Group countries will be allowed into Hungary even after Sept. 1,
if they can show negative coronavirus test results not older than five days, Foreign Minister Peter Szijjarto said in a post on Facebook on Monday.
Czech Prime Minister Andrej Babis and Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orban had talks in Bled, Slovenia, on Monday, and agreed to exempt from the ban Czech citizens who had already booked their accommodation in Hungary for September, Szijjarto said. The prime ministers have discussed the Hungarian security measures in detail, and the Czech Republic has given guarantees regarding its own security measures, he added.
Later in the day, Slovak and Polish citizens were also included in the exemption,
as the Visegrad countries have cooperated closely in the fight against the coronavirus,
Szijjarto said on Facebook.
Hungarians spending their holidays in Visegrad Group countries will be allowed to forgo quarantine with just one negative test result, Szijjarto said.
V4 foreign ministers urge Borrell to act swiftly on Belarus sanctions
Referring to the European Union decision to impose further sanctions on a wider group of people in Belarus in connection with the disputed election there, Foreign Minister Péter Szijjártó said in Berlin on Friday that Visegrad Group foreign ministers had met separately and decided to ask the EU’s top diplomat Josep Borrell to act swiftly on the matter.
The broader sanctions should not be delayed until after the next formal meeting of the Foreign Affairs Council in a month’s time, the V4 ministers agreed. Rather, the sanctions should be imposed as soon as possible through a written decision-making process, they agreed.
During a break in the informal meeting of EU foreign ministers, Szijjártó added that any uncertainty may strongly call into question the seriousness of the EU.
He noted in a statement to public media that EU member states have agreed to expand the list of sanctions to cover the heads of the Electoral Commission of Belarus and police leaders.
Szijjártó said the member states’ foreign ministers had agreed that change in Belarus should come about in line with the constitution and with an utmost respect for the country’s sovereignty and the people’s will. However, the solution should also consider geopolitical factors such as neighbouring Russia, he said.
The European Commission and the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE) might emerge as the mediators all parties accept, since Belarus is a member (of the OSCE) and Russia also cooperates with it, he said.
Regarding Russia, Szijjártó noted that its relations with the EU is on the agenda of the next council meeting.
Szijjárt insisted the sanctions imposed on Moscow after the “Ukraine crisis” hit some member states harder than others. While the largest western European states have increased their exports to Russia by 25 percent since 2015, Hungary has seen a setback, he said. “Nevertheless, we never broke ranks with the EU,” he added.
The EU will also have to build consensus regarding the member states’ energy supplies, Szijjarto said. Hungary is currently buying its natural gas from Russia, “and we reject all attempts to dictate where and at what price we should procure it”. The freedom of decision on buying energy resources is a key element of national sovereignty and security, he said.
One of the main topics at the meeting was the conflict between Greece and Turkey, and Turkey and Cyprus, over gas fields discovered in the eastern Mediterranean.
Several comments were made on the danger of the conflict fuelling illegal migration, he said. Therefore, the EU should focus on cooperating with Turkey rather than trying to “strongarm” it, Szijjártó said. “We should avoid at all cost that the four million migrants currently housed in Turkey make their way to the Schengen borders, and so to Hungary,” he said.
House speaker: Global constructive stability in Hungary’s interest
Hungary’s interest lies in the emergence of a peaceful, calm and constructive balance in the world, Speaker of Parliament László Kövér told commercial news channel HirTV on Thursday.
Marking Hungary’s August 20 national holiday, Kövér said the Christian Hungarian state was established in a buffer zone similar to the one Hungary finds itself in today. Back then, Hungary even had to make a decision on whether it wanted to join the eastern or western Christian denomination, he added.
“So already at the point of origin we were faced with a dilemma that we’re still carrying with us to this day,” the speaker said.
Another reason why, he said, Hungary was interested in global stability was that if the global balance was upset, the first clashes “would no doubt happen in this region”.
Hungary has a responsibility to gather enough strength around itself “to be a player in this game”, Kövér said. “Because there was a time when Hungary was not dealt any cards at all.”
But, he added, there were also times when Hungary had a significant influence over the political processes that impacted it.
Kövér said he believed that the cooperation among the Visegrád Group countries was one of the factors that gave Hungary a greater chance than it has ever had before to enforce its interests through the central and eastern European value system.
As regards the centenary of the signing of the post-WWI Trianon Peace Treaty, Kövér said that in recent years Hungary’s neighbouring countries had realised that it was not Hungary that posed a threat to their own national identities, but rather stronger world powers which “try to use their machine of manipulation and money to dissolve . all forms of identity whether it be national or Christian or more recently, gender identity”.
Commenting on the situation in Belarus, Kövér said it was as yet unclear what was happening in Minsk and whether there was any “external power” behind the movements taking shape there.
There is still a chance for a compromise in Belarus, he said, arguing that this meant that none of the major powers were insistent on bringing the country under their influence “since they stand to lose more than what they wanted to gain”.
“It may happen that for once the Belarusian people will have their way, which was not the case under every transition,” Kövér said.
As regards the US presidential election, the speaker said “certain forces” were waging “an all-out war” against President Donald Trump, adding that this indicated that the Hungarian government, too, would have to be prepared to handle attempts at outside interference in the 2022 general election.
Visegrád Group students’ alliance to be formed
A Visegrád Group students’ alliance is to be formed officially by the end of this year, with the court registration of the organisation already underway, daily Magyar Nemzet said on Thursday.
Cooperation between student organisations in the region strengthened during the novel coronavirus epidemic, David Kosztrihan, foreign affairs official of the National Union of Students in Hungary (HÖOK), told the paper, adding that the formation of a V4 alliance within the European Students’ Union (ESU) will pave the way for several new projects promoting the development of higher education and knowledge exchange.
He cited an already ongoing quality assurance project, the assessment of student halls of residence and a comparison of the system of subjects taught in various countries. The latter will be used to prepare a package of proposals on best practices worth introducing in more countries, he added.
Kosztrihan said HÖOK had won the right to host the upcoming general meeting of ESU in October but the event will probably be held online due to the pandemic.
He added that several proposals of the student union had been incorporated into new regulations and an effective dialogue had started with those in charge of the education system.
“With international backing we are able to present our arguments more effectively. This is another reason that justifies HÖOK’s European activities”, he said.
FM Szijjártó: Central Europe to become ‘winner of new world order’
Central Europe has a good chance of becoming a winner in the new world order taking shape in the wake of the novel coronavirus epidemic, Foreign Minister Péter Szijjártó said in Wadowice, in southern Poland, on Tuesday.
Speaking at the Visegrad Group meeting of foreign ministers, Szijjártó noted the solidarity exhibited by the Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland and Slovakia during the pandemic. Despite the challenges, ties had strengthened, he added.
In the post-pandemic world, countries that offer investment-friendly economies will have a competitive edge,
he said. Companies may weigh optimising production ahead of reopening; they will be drawn to countries offering low taxes, political stability and good infrastructure, Szijjártó said.
The Visegrad countries have good foundations for that role and must maintain reasonable economic policies and a secure economic environment to become winners in the competition, he added.
The pandemic has also highlighted new arguments for EU enlargement, Szijjártó said.
If the bloc is to assume a position of power in the new world order, it will have to expand, he said, calling for the speedy integration of Serbia and Montenegro.
Foreign Ministers Jacek Czaputowitz of Poland, Tomas Petricek of the Czech Republic and Ivan Korcok of Slovakia have also attended the event.
Orbán: Visegrád Group concludes ‘good year’
The Visegrád Group is concluding a “good year”, and has handled the coronavirus epidemic successfully in comparison with other European countries, Prime Minister Viktor Orbán said in Warsaw on Friday.
Speaking at a joint press conference after a summit after Poland assumed the grouping’s rotating presidency on July 1, Orbán said the next task was to preserve jobs and restart economic growth.
The Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland and Slovakia have their budget deficits under control, Orbán said. Other countries, however, have amassed debts and “the question is whether we can help them”, he said.
Although Hungary generally opposes to EU member states taking out loans jointly, it has accepted the EU’s approach to help those states, he said.
The matter, however, is far from settled, he said: the member states need a “smart financial agreement” to be able to proceed.
As president of the Visegrád Group, Poland will play a key role in those negotiations, he said.
Orbán pledged Hungary’s full support to Poland in a period which he said would be defined by defeating the epidemic, restarting the economy and handling the migration crisis.
Orbán said he hoped that “economically minded” leaders will be elected everywhere to help their countries recover after the pandemic. He roots for US President Donald Trump, he said, “because he is the only one capable of getting the American economy in order after the pandemic”.
Hungary has “great trust” in the Polish presidency, as its leadership involves a “seasoned finance minister”, Orbán said.
Next to overcoming the pandemic and restarting the economy, the next period will also be characterised by more intensive migration, he said. Hungary is already detecting growing numbers of illegal entry attempts, while the number of people smugglers arrested has grown, and the number of Covid-19 cases has grown along migration routes, he said.
Regarding the EU’s recovery package, Orbán said the group is “standing united”. The recovery plan is covered from a loan taken out jointly by EU member states, he said. Since there are no net contributors and net beneficiaries, the distribution process will go differently from the EU’s normal budget, he said.
Polish Prime Minister Mateusz Morawiecki said the V4 wanted to help shape the EU’s post-coronavirus future, pointing out that the four countries had “solid economic foundations” and had proven how successful they could be in overcoming the epidemic. He also said the V4 held a common position on the handling of refugees and the protection of the bloc’s external borders.
V4 leaders stand for a flexible EU budget that the member states could tailor to their own needs, Morawiecki said.
The group will represent a joint standpoint at the July 19 EU summit, he said.
Czech Prime Minister Andrej Babis said that the Visegrád countries will work for a fair 2021-2027 EU budget for all member states. It is important for the Visegrad states that Europe defeats the epidemic as soon as possible and its economy thrives again, he said. At the same time, the recovery fund set up to deal with the effects of the pandemic should cater for all nations’ economic needs, he said.
The V4 countries have a “vision” on how to make Europe stronger and more agile, Babis said. The European Commission should prioritise the EU’s internal market to overcome the post-pandemic crisis, and should work on concluding trade agreements with third countries, he said.
Slovak Prime Minister Igor Matovic said Poland was taking over the group’s presidency at trying times. The Visegrád Group and Europe have to stand together in a crisis unprecedented since world war 2, he said.
Visegrad Group warns against defence cuts
The armies of Hungary, the Czech Republic, Slovakia and Poland proved to be instrumental during the recent coronavirus epidemic, defence ministers of the group concluded, warning that it would be a mistake to reduce military spending with regard to the economic impact of the virus, at a meeting in Prague on Wednesday.
“The Hungarian government’s position is clear: the coronavirus epidemic will not impact development of the Hungarian military”, Defence Minister Tibor Benkő told a joint press conference held after the conference.
Participants in the meeting agreed that they would continue a joint project aimed at ammunitions purchases through a NATO agency, Czech Defence Minister Lubomir Metnar, the host of the meeting, said.
“Cooperation within the V4, including providing assistance to one another, was working well during the epidemic,” Metnar said.
The ministers touched upon the Visegrad countries’ planned Battlegroup, to be set up by 2023, and to which each country could contribute 300-600 troups, the Czech minister said.
Participants also agreed to make changes to a strategy concerning the Visegrad Group‘s defence development cooperation to meet new challenges.
“An army needs up-to-date capabilities to meet challenges at any time,” Benkő said, but added that defence research and development must be coupled with maintaining traditional capacities.
Benkő welcomed Visegrad plans to broaden their cooperation with countries such as France, Germany, the United Kingdom and the United States.
Foreign minister: Close V4 cooperation needed with Turkey
The Visegrád Group countries have agreed on the need to build strategic cooperation with Turkey, Foreign Minister Péter Szijjártó said after a videoconference on Friday with counterparts.
Good relations with Turkey are a positive as far as efforts to contain the novel coronavirus is concerned, Szijjártó said on Facebook, noting that Hungary is among countries to have purchased protective equipment from Turkey.
He said Turkey would soon be among the world’s ten biggest economies. “We can’t afford ignore the world’s fastest developing economy as a target market for our exports,” he said.
Meanwhile, Turkey and central European countries are committed to the peaceful uses of nuclear energy, the minister said. Energy policy should be a national matter, he said, adding that the importance of nuclear energy was being questioned in western Europe and the EU.
Cooperation on nuclear energy, he added, would be an important area in cooperation between Turkey and central Europe.
Also, curbing migration is a priority in EU-Turkey relations, Szijjártó said, adding that Turkey was instrumental in preventing waves of migrants to western Europe. He called on the EU to pay Turkey 6 billion euros it had promised, saying this was a small amount compared to the costs accrued from uncontrolled migration.
Szijjártó called on his V4 counterparts to reaffirm their refusal to accept migrant quotas, adding that they had done so. He insisted that Brussels was “once again busy” elaborating a European pact on migration, adding that “migration must be stopped, not managed”.
Meanwhile, Szijjártó said Hungary backs Malta’s proposal to strengthen the Libyan Coast Guard from European funds with a view to preventing migrants from coming to Europe.
The minister noted that the EU is renegotiating its agreement with Africa, the Caribbean and the Pacific, saying that, in his view, the EU regarded the pact as important for providing a “legal channel” for people from those regions to take up jobs. He called for the European standpoint to be reconsidered in light of the fact that “many hundreds of thousands of Europeans have become unemployed” during the epidemic. European countries, he added, should place priority in providing employment opportunities for their own citizens instead.
Coronavirus – Hungary would back fair EU recovery plan, says Minister Varga
Hungary’s government urges the European Union to put together a fair coronavirus recovery package with flexible measures, Justice Minister Judit Varga said after a videoconference of the EU’s General Affairs Council on Tuesday.
According to a summary of Varga’s address to the meeting, she said the EU‘s multiannual financial framework and recovery fund “cannot leave anyone behind” if it is to win the backing of all member states.
This means that the package must first and foremost be fair and balanced, Varga said, adding that a declaration adopted by the Visegrad Group countries on the matter last week was a sound basis for this.
She said member states that pursued disciplined economic policies needed investments rather than structural reforms in order to make a quick recovery from the downturn caused by the epidemic.
The recovery of the CEE member states must be built on a strengthened cohesion policy “which has already proven effective in the past and created value added in Europe”, Varga said.
Orbán to Salvini: Hungary, V4 support EU plan to help Italy
Prime Minister Viktor Orbán has told Matteo Salvini, the leader of Italy’s opposition Northern League, that Hungary and other members of the Visegrad Group support the European Union’s plans to help Italy, according to press reports that Orbán’s press chief confirmed on Monday.
Orbán had sent a message to Salvini in connection with Italy’s domestic political disputes over the weekend.
Orbán asked Salvini in the message to pass on the Hungarian position to Italian Prime Minister Giuseppe Conte and also convey his request to Conte to support the V4 countries in their endeavours.
On the first day of a week-long meeting with EU leaders and Italian economic and social players on Saturday, Conte appealed to Italy’s right-wing opposition parties that stayed away from the event and, as he put it, “are linked closely to the Visegrad political forces and governments”.
Conte asked them that they should promote Italy’s national interests in the EU member states led by right-wing governments, especially in the Visegrad countries that he said opposed the policy proposed by the European Commission.