In the village of Szalonna, in Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén county, two large Slovak Roma families living in deep poverty have appeared seemingly out of nowhere. According to local rumour, the mayor of Košice purchased houses for them in order to “be rid” of the families and proceed with demolishing a nearby slum of illegal shacks on the outskirts of the city. Several voices have already spoken out against the alleged “relocations”, but there has as yet been no response from the Hungarian government.
Large Slovak Roma families in deep poverty arriving in Hungary?
According to a report by RTL News, the Slovak Roma families—who do not speak Hungarian—have turned up without prior notice in Szalonna, a settlement already severely affected by poverty, unemployment, and social and material deprivation. Local residents have made clear they do not wish to live alongside the newcomers, a concern they have also raised with the mayor, who himself claims to have had no prior knowledge of the situation.
RTL News reports that Lenka Kovacevicova, the mayor of Košice, recently began dismantling a shanty settlement on the outskirts of the city. She has stated that suitable “alternative housing” has been secured for those living there without heating, running water, or electricity.
According to the assurances given, the families settling in Szalonna will continue to attend school and work in Košice, though this has been met with scepticism locally. Mihály Dancs, head of the National Roma Self-Government in Hungary, said it was clear that the mayor of Košice was purchasing low-cost properties in Hungary in order to relocate what he described as “problematic” families. He added that a further 30 people could arrive shortly. He and Szalonna’s mayor, Zsolt Balogh, are due to travel to Košice next Monday to seek clarification in person.
Another mayor raises alarm, urges residents not to sell
Szalonna’s mayor is not alone in voicing concern. Gergely Mikola, the young mayor of nearby Encs, took to Facebook to urge residents not to sell their properties and not to facilitate what he described as “deportations”.
The proportion of gypsy society in Hungary is increasing
Mikola claims the relocations are taking place “with Slovak political approval and funding provided by NGOs”, and that between 200 and 300 Slovak Roma could be “shifted” into Hungary, specifically into the districts of Encs, Edelény, Gönc and Szikszó.
He argues that while the scheme may appear orderly on paper, so-called voluntary departures are being incentivised through the provision of free housing, leaving the families effectively destitute regardless. Meanwhile, the receiving districts are already struggling to support residents living in hardship. The local authority therefore plans to register pre-emption rights on affected properties and is in ongoing talks with local Roma leaders to ensure a coordinated response.
The mayor also shared an image illustrating the living conditions from which these families are expected to arrive.
If you missed: Turning point in the polls: Orbán may welcome latest survey — are voters really punishing Péter Magyar?
Featured image: illustration. Source: depositphotos.com