NY Times: PM Orbán to “exert long-term influence” via university transfers

Critics interpret the Parliament’s actions as a maneuver to retain a great deal of power even if Fidesz loses next year’s elections.

As we reported, on 27 April, the Hungarian Parliament passed a bill, transferring almost a dozen, previously state-owned universities to private foundations. The change, which the Government claims were a necessary step towards a more stable and efficient operation of these institutions, has received considerable backlash from the opposition and has even attracted the attention of international news agency Reuters, who called it a move to “entrench right-wing dominance in Hungary”.

Now, the New York Times has also published a critical article on the measure, citing the opinions of Kim Lane Scheppele, a professor of international affairs at Princeton University, and Balint Magyar, a sociologist and two-time former Minister of Education. Professor Scheppele highlighted that since the current leaders of these foundations, the now-appointed board members, will be the ones to choose their successors, they can keep the control of these universities in the hands of Orbán’s allies, while Magyar said that

“the autonomy of teaching and research staff is not ensured”.

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Any potential modification to be made to the rules concerning these foundations will require the support of two-thirds of the Parliament – the same proportion necessary for amending the Constitution. This is especially worrying seeing that Hungary aims to spend one-fifth of the money received from the EU’s coronavirus recovery fund on “the modernisation of universities”. As Professor Scheppele pointed out,